I don’t know about your last statement. At least Constitutionally, don’t local jurisdictions and started states keep the option of deciding how to raise necessary revenue?
If you own property, especially your primary home, you should not be obligated to effectively rent it from the government.
I have less of a concern with property taxes on commercial property, and have no problem with corporate income tax (IIRC against which very few Constitutional arguments have been made) nor tariffs nor reasonable excise taxes.
Do we have personal property taxes at the time of the Founders? I do not know