Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

To: aimhigh
"could lead" Those two words again, ubiquitous in articles like this.
10 posted on 06/23/2023 3:52:34 PM PDT by Fungi
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies ]


To: Fungi

Nothing wrong with articles about basic research (precursor to applied research), but the articles rarely talk about what it takes to get theories and bench-scale experiments to commercial production.

When I was in R&D, there was about a 90% drop-out rate at each stage of development:
1. Basic research: Concepts, theoretical analyses, lab work
2. Proof of concept and applied research
3. Pilot plant
4. Production
5. Commercial success and profitability

Costs went up 10X at each stage and only 10% survived each stage.


13 posted on 06/23/2023 4:36:43 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom (I don’t like to think before I say something...I want to be just as surprised as everyone else.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies ]

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article


FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson