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Why West is Best
NRO ^ | 12/3/01 | Paul Johnson

Posted on 11/19/2001 6:02:04 AM PST by walden

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To: Architect
Well, as the West has produced far more intellectual ideas in total, it only stands to reason that it has produced more bad ones.

"I found the self-congradulatory tone to be infuriating. I still do."

Interestingly, that's exactly what I liked about it-- you call the tone "self-congratulatory", whereas I would characterize it as self-confident. I think the one, great virtue of western Victorian society (not only in Britain, but here as well) was its utter, unquestioning self-confidence. The response of the British authorities in India when some Indians said that the practice of burning the widow on the dead man's funeral pyre was "our custom", was, in essence, the practice of hanging by the neck until dead people who do such things is OUR custom. You practice your custom, and we'll practice our custom. They didn't argue about it, they just enforced civilized values.

Today, we're unwilling to do that. We act as though everything is debatable, nothing is solid. How many times have you seen a parent arguing with a small child over why it's not right to beat up other kids? The child is incapable of grasping the subtleties of the issue, and not far enough developed mentally to have much of a sense of empathy. The kid just needs firm, unbreakable rules, and the willingness of the parent to engage in unwinnable arguments only convinces the child that the issue is, in fact, arguable.

If the values of Western civilization are to survive and thrive, we are going to have to regain our confidence in them and be willing to proclaim that confidence out loud.

21 posted on 11/20/2001 10:57:50 AM PST by walden
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To: Architect
The wars with Fascism and Communism were over what kind of civilization we should live under.

The war with Islam is over whether we should live under a civilization at all.

For all Western Civilization's faults, that stark difference makes most anti-Western arguments moot.

22 posted on 11/20/2001 10:58:42 AM PST by Mr. Jeeves
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To: walden; Architect
At least Arch didn't blame slavery on the West. In fact, he didn't bring it up at all. Wonder why (psst... Arab culture is way into slavery. Ssshhhh...)
23 posted on 11/20/2001 11:03:53 AM PST by Anamensis
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To: veronica
There are indeed many things about this nation that are superior to those before it, but don't let self-congratulation lull you into a false sense of security. Every regime has problems, and democracies (even republics) have some of the worst, along with some of the best benefits.
24 posted on 11/20/2001 11:10:25 AM PST by Pistias
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To: Architect
"But the way for this to happen is for us to leave them alone and let them find their own way forward. "

I'm not sure that one can generalize about countries in the middle east. In the case of Iran, you may be right. Afghanistan and Iraq, I don't think so. Jordan? Certainly. Syria and Egypt? Doubtful. Saudi Arabia? I think we're their only chance-- If we leave them alone, the Islamic fundamentalists will topple the Sauds and the average person will be in worse shape than before.

25 posted on 11/20/2001 11:11:01 AM PST by walden
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To: walden
I think the one, great virtue of western Victorian society (not only in Britain, but here as well) was its utter, unquestioning self-confidence

Given your choice of psuedonym, I'm not suprised you'd find the Nietzschean ideal of "commitment" appealing.

26 posted on 11/20/2001 11:12:14 AM PST by Pistias
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To: walden
BUMP (My NR subscription ran out.)
27 posted on 11/20/2001 11:16:47 AM PST by Aurelius
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To: Pistias
I'm not sure people can be educated to the value of goodness and justice prior to having experienced it. In fact, that's exactly how all of us got civilized-- we lived under the system of our parents' goodness and justice until we were of an age to understand the reason behind it. So, what do we do with adults? Pretty much the same thing, I think.
28 posted on 11/20/2001 11:23:59 AM PST by walden
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To: walden
I wouldn't say that the West has a very good record in any of these countries. Western influence has been hugely destructive in Afghanistan and Iraq. It has largely been irrelevant to the development of Jordan and Syria.

It is possible that you are right. Saudi Arabia may have to go through a stage of control by Islamic fundamentalists. If so, 70 years of American support for a corrupt and venal monarchy will have played a large part in provoking this. In any case, it is their country and their problem. Just an Iran is starting to throw off the shackles of theocracy, so too will the Saudis one day.

29 posted on 11/20/2001 11:30:17 AM PST by Architect
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To: walden
I'm not sure people can be educated to the value of goodness and justice prior to having experienced it.

I'm sure you're right--good upbringing is essential to any society.

30 posted on 11/20/2001 11:30:21 AM PST by Pistias
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To: walden
The Magna Carta was the foundation. What we enjoy today was built upon it.

I learned this back in the 7th grade. Today, freedoms are taken for granted.

31 posted on 11/20/2001 11:35:27 AM PST by johnny7
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To: Architect
Saudi Arabia is a fairly benign theocracy with a democratic twist in that the AL Saud rules by the support of the people and they still hold majlis every day. I would hardly call them corrupt. In fact, I would suggest that they are LESS corrupt than our Congressmen other government officials.
32 posted on 11/20/2001 11:35:35 AM PST by Patria One
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To: Pistias
Well, you're obviously more educated than I am-- I have no idea how Nietzsche defined "commitment", but I take it you disagree with the idea of self-confidence as a cultural virtue, and you are, of course, entitled to your opinion. I believe that cultures that lack self-confidence will eventually be destroyed by cultures that don't, regardless of the virtues or vices of each.
33 posted on 11/20/2001 11:40:18 AM PST by walden
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To: Anamensis
Maybe instead of talking about what's wrong with Western society or Arab society, we could discuss Israeli society instead. You know. Has a tendency to elect terrorists in high places in government. Denies the right to vote to 3,000,000 of the people that it "governs". Instead places snipers on rooftops to shoot them. Things like that.

Who exactly should we blame for this? Oh right. The sniper targets. They throw rocks at the occupying army, don't you know?

34 posted on 11/20/2001 11:49:31 AM PST by Architect
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To: Architect
"I wouldn't say that the West has a very good record in any of these countries. Western influence has been hugely destructive in Afghanistan and Iraq. It has largely been irrelevant to the development of Jordan and Syria. "

American interference in Afghanistan was pretty much non-existant prior to its invasion by the Soviets-- and even then, the money we sent was funnelled through the Pakistani intelligence agencies because we wanted plausible deniability. Anyway, people who argue about how wrong we were in Afghanistan are just like the people who argue how wrong we were to support South Vietnam. Interestingly enough, all of the actual South Vietnamese immigrants to this country that I know think our only sin was to desert them. I agree with them. Our fault in Afghanistan was not that we supported those fighting the Soviets, but that we pulled out and left them to be preyed on by their Muslim neighbors.

I'm not aware of anything we've done in Iraq, other than stomp them out of Kuwait. Likewise, I don't think we've done much of anything in Syria. Jordan is another case, though: haven't you seen their young king on television? Very reasonable, very moderate, British-educated, and very interested in advancing his country into the modern age. Seems like pretty good western influence to me.

As for Saudi Arabia, you may think it's just fine to abandon them to two generations of Islamic fascism, but besides turning their lives to misery and creating a flood of refugees into the west, I think it's likely to make them more virulent sponsors of international terrorism than they already are. Bad idea, in my book.

35 posted on 11/20/2001 11:53:56 AM PST by walden
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To: walden
Educated or no, look at it this way: "self-confidence" means believeing in the genuineness--the rightness--of one's understanding and practice of the true, the good, and the beautiful. And I agree, societies must think they're doing the right thing, or they lose the spirit which in large part decides any conflict.

But care must be taken: Ted Bundy and Jeffrey Dahmer were quite confident that they'd figured it out, and that they were doing the right thing (i.e., exactly what they wanted so long as they didn't get caught). But we can see that this is a heinous, false, insane understanding of human life.

Nietzsche was a cultural relativist--he thought "every society is entitled to their own opinion," and carried it to its logical conclusion: that, since no opinion is true and therefore the best, each opinion was worth the same--nothing. Thus, any opinion your will is commited to--that you're confident in--is justifiable. Walden was written along lines Nietzsche agreed with--that modern reason is toxic, and a return to more natural foundations was necessary. He just went to a bad "natural" place.

That was a mouthful. I've got to go pick up my girlfriend. Adios.

36 posted on 11/20/2001 11:55:32 AM PST by Pistias
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Comment #37 Removed by Moderator

To: Patria One
Sorry, Pat. I usually agree with you but we part company here. Any country with 7000 obscenely rich princes qualifies as a corrupt and venal monarchy to me.
38 posted on 11/20/2001 12:00:41 PM PST by Architect
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To: johnny7
"Today, freedoms are taken for granted."

"In the end, more than freedom they wanted security. They wanted a comfortable life, and they lost it all -- security, comfort, and freedom. When the Athenians finally wanted not to give to society but for society to give to them, when freedom they wished for most was freedom from responsibility, then Athens ceased to be free and never was free again."
-- Edward Gibbons

You're right, and I hope we're not becoming Athens.

39 posted on 11/20/2001 12:03:51 PM PST by walden
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To: Architect
The only thing wrong with Israeli society is that it has the nerve to want to survive and the gall to fight those who have stated very clearly that they want to destroy Israel. The nerve of some people, huh?
40 posted on 11/20/2001 12:12:28 PM PST by Anamensis
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