All wars are "new." No war is ever a repeat of any prior war.
Treaties now, like treaties throughout history, are signed by the Executive Branch at direction of the President, but do not go into effect until the Senate, per the Constitution, ratifies them. Nothing new in this, either.
Also, Congress always retains the power to end any war without a treaty, and without the cooperation of the Executive Branch. Congress' two methods of ending any war on its own are, a) declare the war ended, or b) refuse to finance any further, either immediately, or not after a certain date. There is nothing new in this, either.
Wars are always terrible business, and the plans beforehand are always knocked askew when the first guns are fired. However, the Constitution and the separation of powers it requires, are still the same and intact, as they have been since the first war fought by the United States of America, the War of 1812, which fully established our fledgling nation and is remembered in our National Anthem.
Congressman Billybob
Thank you for your reply. But,I wasn't asking you to explain the responsibilities of our Executive and Legislative branches of government. They are clear and straight foward.
I was hoping you would define the parameters of this war...and tell me how and when we know this war is over...and who~exactly~would be signing a "peace treaty".
I was hoping you would tell me when we, the American people, know it's time to put an end to the wartime powers we've given the Executive branch of our government.
In this moment of history, I understand the need for these powers. I respect and trust these powers in the hands of the Bush administration.
But, if we can't define when and how it's time for these extraordinary powers to end and allow the Constitution to once again reign supreme....then we need to be VERY careful.
So, I'll ask you once again: ~ How do we determine when it's time to end the wartime powers we've given to our Executive branch of the government?
My question is sincere and from the heart. I'm seeking confirmation that we have not forfeited a sustaining part of our freedoms~~ I'm asking you to relieve my unease with the powers we've given our government to hold citizens as combatants without due process.
When does it end?
Best to you..
RIV