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Hundreds killed in Monrovia chaos, UN rescue attempts held up.
guardian ^ | 06/28/03 | James Astill

Posted on 06/27/2003 7:21:12 PM PDT by Pikamax

Hundreds killed in Monrovia chaos

James Astill in Freetown Saturday June 28, 2003 The Guardian

Heavy artillery and small-arms fire pounded Monrovia yesterday as a four-day battle for the city degenerated into scenes of random violence and widespread looting by the army of Liberia's besieged president and indicted war criminal, Charles Taylor. As the rebel Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (Lurd) redoubled its attack on the city's main port, residents estimated that 500 civilians had been killed in that small area of Monrovia alone.

Mr Taylor's army, a ragged assortment of Israeli-trained officers and hastily-armed street-boys, rushed to meet the rebels' advance, before switching its efforts to retaking Monrovia's main brewery in the nearby suburb of Doala.

"We are fighting to liberate Doala in general, the beer factory in particular," said one soldier running to the front with a submachine gun.

At midday, the rebels unilaterally declared a ceasefire to "avoid a grotesque humanitarian catastrophe," according to a statement posted on the internet. Yet aid workers and local journalists in Monrovia reported no let-up in the fighting around the port, or in looting across the city.

"There's heavy fighting for the port and loads of guys just shooting into the air and looting everywhere," said David Parker, the EU's aid coordinator by telephone from the city.

After a stray rocket hit a funeral home, Mr Taylor's soldiers poured in to loot among the tangled corpses. Around the port, journalists reported seeing dozens of residents dragging the bodies of family-members to bury in the sand or dump in the surf.

With most of Monrovia's food reserves stored inside the port, food prices tripled overnight, leaving the majority of the city's 1.2 million people hungry and prone to worsening epidemics. Health workers have reported many cholera cases among about 100,000 people seeking refuge at the main football stadium.

Most of Monrovia's population were refugees even before the current battle, having been chased from their villages in northern Liberia and neighbouring Sierra Leone during a decade of bitter conflict in the region.

Up to 100 foreign aid workers were trapped in the American embassy in Monrovia as a planned evacuation was stalled by UN red tape.

"While the UN pisses about looking for safe-passage guarantees from every side, we're having to work out how to save ourselves," said one of the trapped aid workers.

Four UN helicopters were awaiting permission to fly from Freetown, Sierra Leone's capital, despite a blinding tropical storm throughout the day. A UN spokesman, Patrick Coker, said: "We're just awaiting clearance. We remain on very short notice to move in."

The battle for Monrovia had waned late on Thursday as both the rebels and government forces withdrew pending a statement by President George Bush, who is due to visit Africa next month.

Yet with Mr Bush merely restating that Mr Taylor should cede power to a transitional government, the fighting quickly resumed.

Washington has come under mounting pressure to intervene in Liberia, as Britain did in Sierra Leone and France has in Ivory Coast.

On Wednesday, Britain's ambassador to the UN, Sir Jeremy Greenstock, urged America to lead a multinational force into Monrovia.

"America is being told to act by the international community, and so it must," said Comfort Iro of the International Crisis Group, a thinktank in Freetown. "Liberia is its sphere of influence, and the situation there is critical."


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: liberia
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1 posted on 06/27/2003 7:21:13 PM PDT by Pikamax
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To: Pikamax
"We are fighting to liberate Doala in general, the beer factory in particular," said one soldier running to the front with a submachine gun.


Well, at least they've got their priorities straight.
2 posted on 06/27/2003 7:33:32 PM PDT by squidly
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To: Pikamax
Washington has come under mounting pressure to intervene in Liberia, as Britain did in Sierra Leone and France has in Ivory Coast...

..."America is being told to act by the international community, and so it must... Liberia is its sphere of influence, and the situation there is critical."

Is the UN proposing that we colonize Africa?

3 posted on 06/27/2003 7:34:01 PM PDT by marron
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To: marron
Why is Liberia critial to our sphere of influence? Surely there is time for the UN to mediate, send in inspectors, endless resolutions in the UN, etc, etc, etc, before the Americans use their cowboy diplomacy and go in GUNS BLAZING!!!!
4 posted on 06/27/2003 7:36:04 PM PDT by xrp
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To: xrp
I don't think anybody said "critical" to our sphere of influence, but it is considered to be in "our sphere." If memory serves (it might not), the USA basically founded Liberia. It's always been considered our baby, at any rate.
5 posted on 06/27/2003 7:37:51 PM PDT by squidly
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To: squidly
Africa's Samuel Adams?
6 posted on 06/27/2003 7:46:53 PM PDT by dagnabbit (Proud Hispanic African-American Gay Muslim since June 23, 2003)
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To: Pikamax
"While the UN pisses about looking for safe-passage guarantees from every side, we're having to work out how to save ourselves," said one of the trapped aid workers.

Four UN helicopters were awaiting permission to fly from Freetown, Sierra Leone's capital, despite a blinding tropical storm throughout the day. A UN spokesman, Patrick Coker, said: "We're just awaiting clearance. We remain on very short notice to move in."

The UN is the model for a "World Government" that so many people seem to want. And yet, I am hard-pressed to come up with an example of UN success stories, either on the micro level, as here, or globally.

Yet they managed to develop proposals for taxation and gun control on a global scale, and put on some really fancy conferences in exotic places.

7 posted on 06/27/2003 7:49:56 PM PDT by spodefly (This is my tagline. There are many like it, but this one is mine.)
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To: marron
The shrill and probably drunk Pat Kennedy made a speech in the last few days demanding U.S. soldiers go into Liberia. True to pattern: Democrats favor war, so long as it serves no U.S. purpose.
8 posted on 06/27/2003 7:50:43 PM PDT by dagnabbit (Proud Hispanic African-American Gay Muslim since June 23, 2003)
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To: Pikamax
Why did Israelis train Taylor's thugs? I thought Taylor was in cahoots with Al Qaeda.
9 posted on 06/27/2003 7:54:06 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: squidly; xrp
Of course, my remark in #3 was merely ironic, and did not indicate my actual opinion, as (uncharacteristically) I haven't yet formed an opinion. But, if Liberia is our orphan child, maybe we should consider establishing there a West African Air and Naval Station, maybe establish a Jungle Training Center. And pacify the country while we're at it. Should be relatively easy compared to Afghanistan and Iraq.

I haven't so far been able to figure out what the fighting is about, other than the mutual slaughter among competing bandit kings. I'm not aware of any larger geopolitical chess pieces being moved there. It would almost be simpler if there were. If someone suddenly discovered Al Qaeda, or Libyan agents driving it, we could be in there in a heartbeat.
10 posted on 06/27/2003 7:55:53 PM PDT by marron
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To: dagnabbit
Democrats favor war, so long as it serves no U.S. purpose.

Yes, I noticed that. They, and the UN both. If we suddenly decide it is, in fact, in our strategic interest to go in, how quickly do you think they will change their minds?

11 posted on 06/27/2003 7:58:44 PM PDT by marron
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To: marron
The fighting is the result of a coup, nothing more or less. The coup leader is a convincted war criminal who broke out of jail, made his way to Sierra Leone and rallied some supporters, then overthrew the Liberian government. Appears to be a resourceful fellow, Charles Taylor is his name. I'm not aware of any al Qaeda link.

There is going to be an increased U.S. military presence in Africa (why else did you think GWB wants to spend money to eradicate AIDS there?), but it's not all ironed out yet as to where it'll be and how much will be there.
12 posted on 06/27/2003 8:01:15 PM PDT by squidly
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To: aristeides
"Why did Israelis train Taylor's thugs? I thought Taylor was in cahoots with Al Qaeda. "

they can't blame it on bush n cheney; no oil.
who else can they gonna blame?

13 posted on 06/27/2003 8:10:20 PM PDT by hoot2
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To: squidly
There is going to be an increased U.S. military presence in Africa

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/937043/posts "The United States Believes in the Great Potential of Africa [Remarks by President Bush]"

Dang. Do you feel it coming?

14 posted on 06/27/2003 8:11:36 PM PDT by marron
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To: marron
Read about it here and there. Sorry I don't have any links on the subject.
15 posted on 06/27/2003 8:12:36 PM PDT by squidly
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To: Pikamax
"random violence and widespread looting"

Sounds like Benton Harbor.
16 posted on 06/27/2003 8:15:19 PM PDT by Pukka Puck
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To: Pikamax
"Liberia is its sphere of influence..."

looks like a job for mr pulitzer prize..., aka, hitlery's husband

17 posted on 06/27/2003 8:16:34 PM PDT by hoot2
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To: squidly
"While the UN pisses about looking for safe-passage guarantees from every side, we're having to work out how to save ourselves," said one of the trapped aid workers."

You got yourself into this mess, so it is only fitting that you get yourself out, if you can.
18 posted on 06/27/2003 8:16:48 PM PDT by Pukka Puck
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To: Pikamax
"Washington has come under mounting pressure to intervene in Liberia, as Britain did in Sierra Leone and France has in Ivory Coast."

So they admit that Africans cannot manage their own affairs and need Colonialists to govern them. Plenty of people knew this all along.
19 posted on 06/27/2003 8:19:22 PM PDT by Pukka Puck
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To: aristeides
;;
20 posted on 06/27/2003 8:22:24 PM PDT by hoot2
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