Posted on 09/30/2003 12:58:12 PM PDT by Wolfie
Marijuana and Its Receptor Protein in The Brain Can Control Epilepsy, VCU Study Finds
Ingredients in marijuana and the cannabinoid receptor protein, which is produced naturally in the body to regulate the central nervous system and other bodily functions, play a critical role in controlling spontaneous seizures in epilepsy, according to a new study by Virginia Commonwealth University researchers.
The study, the first to look at marijuana and the brain's cannabinoid system in live animals with spontaneous, recurrent seizures, suggests new avenues that researchers can explore in their search for more-effective drugs to treat epileptic patients who don't respond to today's anticonvulsant medications or surgery.
The results appear in the Oct. 1 issue of the Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
"Although marijuana is illegal in the United States, individuals both here and abroad report that marijuana has been therapeutic for them in the treatment of a variety of ailments, including epilepsy," Dr. Robert J. DeLorenzo, professor of neurology in the VCU School of Medicine, said in a statement.
"But the psychoactive side effects of marijuana make its use impractical in the treatment of epilepsy," said DeLorenzo, who was the lead author on the article. "If we can understand how marijuana works to end seizures, we may be able to develop novel drugs that might do a better job of treating epileptic seizures."
Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological conditions, characterized by spontaneously recurrent seizures. Approximately 1 percent of Americans have epilepsy, and 30 percent of those patients are resistant to conventional anticonvulsant drug treatments. Cannabinoids have been used as a natural remedy for seizures for thousands of years, and studies since at least 1974 have found that the primary psychoactive compound in marijuana displays anticonvulsant properties.
DeLorenzo and his colleagues in the VCU Department of Neurology and the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology have been studying the therapeutic effects of marijuana on epilepsy and other illnesses for more than a decade. They were the first to show that cannabinoids work at controlling seizures by activating a protein known as the CB1 receptor that is found in the memory-related area of the brain, the nervous system and other tissues and organs in the body. Research has shown that the CB1 receptor is responsible for the psychoactive effects of marijuana. It also is responsible for controlling excitability and regulating relaxation.
The current study was designed to evaluate the role of the CB1 receptor and function of the bodys cannabinoid system in regulating seizures.
DeLorenzos team is now assessing the dosage requirements and evaluating the long-term effects of using cannabinoids for epilepsy in animals.
What law would that be?
I was referring to The Controlled Substances Act (CSA)
And that's constitutional because the federal court system that brought us the constitutional 'rights' to abortion and gay sex says it's constitutional?
And that's constitutional because the federal court system that brought us the constitutional 'rights' to abortion and gay sex says it's constitutional?
As opposed to what method of determining constitutionality?
Reading the Constitution.
I'm going to go out on a limb here and say that since they cited the constitution in their decision, they did indeed read it.
You have some proof to the contrary, bring it on. I'm not interested in responding to your unsupported accusations, innuendo, and inflammatory statements.
Provide proof that the courts did not read the constitution or be prepared for my infamous four letter acronym.
Of course THEY did---they had to know what words to twist. The point is that any conservative who reads the Constitution can see that it no more supports federal regulation of intrastate drug commerce than it does the 'right' to abortion or gay sex.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.