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Scientists Write Guide to Build Supercomputer from Sony Playstation 3
Physorg.com ^ | 17 December 2008 | University of Massachusetts Dartmouth

Posted on 12/23/2008 8:55:54 AM PST by ShadowAce

(PhysOrg.com) -- UMass Dartmouth Physics Professor Gaurav Khanna and UMass Dartmouth Principal Investigator Chris Poulin have created a step-by-step guide to building a home-brewed supercomputer that can reduce the cost of university and general computing research.

Found at http://www.ps3cluster.org , the resource fully illustrates how to create a fully functioning and high performance supercomputer with the Sony Playstation 3.

Last year, Khanna’s construction of a small supercomputer using eight Sony-donated Playstation 3 gaming consoles made headlines nationwide in the scientific community. On the consoles, he is solving complex equations designed to predict the properties of gravitational waves generated by the black holes located at the center of the galaxies.

“Science budgets have been significantly dropping over the last decade,” Khanna said. “Here’s a way that people can do science projects less expensively. This new web site will show people how to move forward.”

Typically, scientists rent supercomputer time by the hour. A single simulation can cost more than 5,000 hours at $1 per hour on the National Science Foundation’s TeraGrid computing infrastructure. “For the same cost, you can build your own supercomputer and it works just as well if not better,” Khanna said. “Plus, you can use it over and over again, indefinitely.” The cost for his initial Playstation grid was $4,000.

The guide is freely available to the public under an open source license.

The Cluster Workshop project is partially funded by the National Science Foundation and was first announced and demonstrated at the 2nd Annual Georgia Tech, Sony/Toshiba/IBM Workshop on Software and Applications for the Cell/B.E. Processor.

“This opens up a huge door to partnerships with industry and other universities,” said Khanna, noting that the UMass Dartmouth College of Engineering has an interest and focus in simulation sciences. Tyco Electronics (through the UMass Dartmouth Advanced Technology and Manufacturing Center in Fall River), Sony, Terra Soft Solutions and IBM are among the companies already involved with this effort. The scientists are seeking input from industry members and researchers to determine future project direction.



“We hope to continue to bring supercomputing to a broader audience by providing tools that simplify the use of these systems,” said Poulin, who specializes in distributed pattern recognition and artificial intelligence.


TOPICS: Technical
KEYWORDS: ps3; supercomputer; videogames
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1 posted on 12/23/2008 8:55:55 AM PST by ShadowAce
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To: rdb3; Calvinist_Dark_Lord; GodGunsandGuts; CyberCowboy777; Salo; Bobsat; JosephW; ...

2 posted on 12/23/2008 8:56:16 AM PST by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: ShadowAce

Good. That’ll give my boys something to do during Christmas Break... ;)

(I’m not showing them this; they seriously WOULD try to do it!)


3 posted on 12/23/2008 8:58:22 AM PST by Diana in Wisconsin ('Taking the moderate path of appeasement leads to abysmal defeat.' - Rush on 11/05/08)
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To: ShadowAce

Abate me of my ignorance. This is an example of “parallel processing”?


4 posted on 12/23/2008 8:59:38 AM PST by sinanju
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To: ShadowAce

Great, SKYNET first powers on at a Circuit City by a bunch of bored soon to be unemployed workers...


5 posted on 12/23/2008 9:01:56 AM PST by Abathar (Proudly posting without reading the article carefully since 2004)
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To: ShadowAce

SkyNet self-assembles


6 posted on 12/23/2008 9:02:24 AM PST by NonValueAdded (once you get to really know people, there are always better reasons than [race] for despising them.)
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To: ShadowAce

China’s military thanks the scientists.


7 posted on 12/23/2008 9:02:41 AM PST by Yo-Yo
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To: sinanju
This is an example of “parallel processing”?

Yes. Parallel processing is taking smaller chunks of a task, and completing those chunks in parallel on separate cores. Those cores could be on the same machine, or separate machines, connected by some sort of network.

8 posted on 12/23/2008 9:04:17 AM PST by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: ShadowAce
How the PS3 Helped Build the World's Fastest Supercomputer
9 posted on 12/23/2008 9:06:00 AM PST by Cooter
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To: ShadowAce

“Would you like to play a game?”


10 posted on 12/23/2008 9:06:26 AM PST by ClearCase_guy
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To: sinanju

“Abate me of my ignorance. This is an example of “parallel processing”?”

Yep. The PS3 has 8 processor cores in it. As a simple example, suppose one wanted to compute the gravitational forces between 8 bodies. You can divy up all of the computations required and assign them to each of the processors. The processors can then compute the partial results and report back to a host as results become available. So, instead of a single processor doing all of the computations in a linear fashion, it can break the problem up into smaller tasks that can be handled by each processor in parallel.

I hope they use this to make Warhawk flight more realistic ;-)!!!!


11 posted on 12/23/2008 9:09:36 AM PST by edh (I need a better tagline)
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To: NonValueAdded
Some self-assembly required. But the result is worth it :0)


12 posted on 12/23/2008 9:11:37 AM PST by agere_contra (So ... where's the birth certificate?)
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To: ShadowAce
It could have a hundred super computers, I'll still never get where Niko gets to exact revenge on Dimitri in Grand Theft Auto IV.

Owl_Eagle

“When the stock market crashed,
Franklin Roosevelt got on the television
and didn’t just talk about
the princes of greed, he said,
‘Look, here’s what happened.’"
-Slow Joe Biden

13 posted on 12/23/2008 9:11:59 AM PST by End Times Sentinel (In Memory of my Dear Friend Henry Lee II)
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To: ClearCase_guy

LOL! SirKit and I like that one!


14 posted on 12/23/2008 9:12:26 AM PST by SuziQ
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To: ShadowAce

Scientists Write Guide to Build Supercomputer from Sony Playstation 3


15 posted on 12/23/2008 9:17:43 AM PST by COBOL2Java (Obamanation: an imploding administration headed by a clueless schmuck)
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To: sinanju

Yeah, all supercomputers use parallel processing. If you couple that with a parallel processing data base like Teradata you can do amazing things.


16 posted on 12/23/2008 9:25:19 AM PST by Maelstorm (This country was not founded with the battle cry "Give me liberty or give me a government check!")
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To: edh
I hope they use this to make Warhawk flight more realistic ;-)!!!!

At 4Ghz 256 GFLOPS, ne'er do wells have been using PSIIIs for password-cracking for a while. Those 8 core processors are really fast.

17 posted on 12/23/2008 9:27:26 AM PST by Seven plus One
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To: ShadowAce

This is great! I’ve been designing- I mean, a friend is designing a nuclear implosion bomb. Doing the neutronics calculations on a PC is slow (takes about 100 hours of core time to compute a nanosecond of “real” time)! With a parallel processor made up of PS-3s I bet I can get MCNP to run 100 times faster!

(This is why it was such a big deal when the USA (Algor) shipped a Cray supercomputer to China “for industrial purposes only” and it somehow got diverted to a military research lab. And the next thing you know, legacy nuclear codes go missing from Los Alamos...).


18 posted on 12/23/2008 9:30:09 AM PST by DBrow
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To: ShadowAce
All this is great, but look what they had to do just to get Pi. You can't ask questions of it easily, so it takes a programmer to give it a problem to solve. It doesn't even have a GUI. How will we download porn any faster? I don't want my women in ASCII. This is why we got crummy science in the global warming debacle. Some coke bottle glasses guy put the wrong numbers in from Nova Scotia at 3am and messed everything up while playing WOW.
19 posted on 12/23/2008 9:32:19 AM PST by chuckles
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To: agere_contra

Where can I buy one?


20 posted on 12/23/2008 9:47:18 AM PST by BenLurkin
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