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Feral Detroit (Nature is reclaiming the Motor City)
City Journal ^ | Autumn 2009 | Steven Malanga

Posted on 10/30/2009 1:49:22 PM PDT by AreaMan

City Journal Home.

Steven Malanga
Feral Detroit

Nature is reclaiming the Motor City.
Autumn 2009

We usually apply the word “feral,” which means “reverting to a wild state,” to domesticated animals that are abandoned and must survive on their own. But in rapidly shrinking Detroit, where tens of thousands of structures have sat empty for years, people are starting to describe houses and neighborhoods as feral—that is, as places where human activity ceased so long ago that nature has reclaimed them.

Two Detroit residents writing for the blog Sweet Juniper describe these feral houses as places that “for a few beautiful months during the summer . . . disappear behind ivy or the untended shrubs and trees planted generations ago to decorate their yards. The wood that frames the rooms gets crushed by trees. . . . The burnt lime, sand, gravel and plaster slowly erode into dust.” The bloggers’ striking photos show long-neglected houses completely enclosed in vegetation; only the outline of the architect’s design suggests something created by man buried beneath.

Feral houses are perhaps the most visible sign of Detroit’s long decline, and their troubling numbers are starting to create talk within the administration of Mayor Dave Bing, who is running for reelection in November, that the city must shrink to survive. Bing, the former National Basketball Association great who first won the mayor’s office in a special May election to replace the disgraced Kwame Kilpatrick, recalls how, during the campaign, he would travel through neighborhoods where only a house or two remained occupied on each block, where weeds had reclaimed abandoned lots, and where storefronts sat empty. Today, officials estimate, the city contains an astonishing 70,000 abandoned structures—many of them houses, but also some commercial properties. In downtown Detroit alone, a local newspaper identified 48 office buildings with “no outward sign of life.”

That’s not surprising, considering how many people have fled Detroit over the decades. Over the last half-century, the city’s population has shrunk by 50 percent, from about 1.8 million people to fewer than 900,000. Since 2000, the city has lost 35,000 residents. Detroit officials acknowledge that they see little prospect for a population turnaround soon.

Though any plan to downsize Detroit—a city where people now use only half the acreage within its boundaries—would be complicated, expensive, and time-consuming, it would let the city focus its resources, including crime-fighting and redevelopment efforts, where they could do the most good. The first phase in such a plan would involve tearing down abandoned houses and other empty structures that serve as focal points for criminal activity. But that itself is a daunting task. City officials say that it takes an average of $10,000 to demolish an abandoned house, which makes the city’s long-term tab potentially north of $700 million. This summer, Detroit used federal grants to start the task, demolishing some 226 abandoned houses in areas near neighborhood schools to reduce criminals’ opportunities to prey on schoolchildren.

Downsizing Detroit also presents political obstacles. Officials must identify neighborhoods whose city services would be withdrawn and whose residents would be relocated, a process certain to set off political fireworks. A summer series in a Detroit newspaper quoted some residents of desolate neighborhoods as welcoming such relocation efforts; others vowed to resist.

Yet doing nothing is no longer an option: the city’s economic and fiscal woes are already forcing deep cuts in services. Detroit’s board of education, for instance, resisted downsizing for years and continued until 2007 to operate a school system with a capacity for 160,000 students, even though just 115,000 students attended that year. The hemorrhaging budget finally forced the city to close some 40 schools. But the system still faces insolvency and is even considering a bankruptcy filing. Similar budget crises will require rolling back various other essential services, from police and fire to sanitation.

Though some blame Detroit’s population losses on larger economic forces, economists Edward Glaeser and Andrei Shleifer argue in a groundbreaking paper that the city’s problems are mostly self-inflicted. (The paper, called “The Curley Effect,” gets its name from legendary Boston mayor James Curley, who favored Irish residents and pushed other groups out.) After winning election in 1973, Detroit’s first black mayor, Coleman Young, consolidated his power, driving white residents, who had voted against him, out of the city by withdrawing services from their neighborhoods. Eventually, Glaeser and Shleifer write, Detroit became “an overwhelmingly black city mired in poverty and social problems”—and shrinking fast.

Steven Malanga is the senior editor of City Journal and a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute. He is the author of The New New Left.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events; US: Michigan
KEYWORDS: 0bamasfault; bluezones; business; detroit; economy; obamasfault
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To: facedown

Excellent. Thanks for posting up that website.


41 posted on 10/30/2009 2:24:12 PM PDT by Hardastarboard (Maureen Dowd is right. I DON'T like our President's color. He's a Red.)
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To: kjo

I’m from that neck of the woods. It’s tragic.


42 posted on 10/30/2009 2:25:14 PM PDT by Cyber Liberty (Ram "Health Care Reform" down our throats in '09, and we'll ram it up your @ss in '10.)
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To: AreaMan
takes an average of $10,000 to demolish an abandoned house

One can bulldoze a house and load it in a dumpster for a few thousand dollars. It's the red tape, disposal and payoff to city officials for the job that makes it more expensive. I suppose the trees growing through some of them doesn't help either.

43 posted on 10/30/2009 2:26:57 PM PDT by paul51 (11 September 2001 - Never forget)
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To: AreaMan

My parents moved to Wisconsin in 1970 from the city. I remember the national guard jeeps mounted with machine guns roaring down Grand River Ave headed towards downtown during the riots of 67. After that my folks decided it was time to pack up and move the family.

Always will be sad that the city of my youth has disintegrated completely during my lifetime.


44 posted on 10/30/2009 2:27:05 PM PDT by milwguy
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To: AreaMan
We all know what destroyed Detroit. It's the same thing that might destroy the United States.

Liberalism is a mental disorder.
45 posted on 10/30/2009 2:27:36 PM PDT by truthguy (Good intentions are not enough!)
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To: Tijeras_Slim

I wsa going to post this picture. Detroit has become a waste land. Detroit is a metaphor to what Buttcrack Odumba is doing to America.


46 posted on 10/30/2009 2:28:10 PM PDT by MAD-AS-HELL (Hope and Change. Rhetoric embraced by the Insane - Obama, The Chump in Charge)
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To: AreaMan

This sounds like an excellent opportunity to reclaim much of the city for future development. If abandoned buildings are torn down, some inexpensive plants can be put in their place that will draw contaminants from the soil. The plants can then be harvested and the contaminants safely disposed.

Importantly, the city puts priority on clearing lands with a lot of abandoned buildings so that larger plots of land are available for future development.

Since Detroit is pretty much landlocked, this sets up a future of “inbuilding”, and a resulting economic boom when the time comes. The more of the city that is cleared, the bigger the revitalization will eventually be.


47 posted on 10/30/2009 2:28:13 PM PDT by yefragetuwrabrumuy
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To: AreaMan
Via links there: http://www.vivianmaier.blogspot.com/

"Rare as precious coral.."


48 posted on 10/30/2009 2:28:30 PM PDT by bvw
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To: MediaMole

This is exactly what would happen if total state sovereignty were to be enforced by the states.

The moochers and criminals would stay in the “blue” states while all the productive people moved to better/freer states.

And, this is exactly why the collectivist “blues” insist on implementing their policies at the federal level - so we can’t escape and vote with our feet.


49 posted on 10/30/2009 2:28:47 PM PDT by MrB (The difference between a humanist and a Satanist is that the latter knows who he's working for.)
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To: Cyber Liberty

A good dose of “he who will not work, nor shall he eat”

would fix a lot of the problems in Detroit, and in America as a whole.


50 posted on 10/30/2009 2:30:05 PM PDT by MrB (The difference between a humanist and a Satanist is that the latter knows who he's working for.)
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To: AreaMan

Bet you could buy entire neighborhoods for next to nothing if one had the means to live without needing a job.


51 posted on 10/30/2009 2:32:17 PM PDT by chris_bdba
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To: AreaMan

in 10,000 years, someone is going to dig up Detroit and wonder why people suddenly abandoned a perfectly good city.


52 posted on 10/30/2009 2:33:08 PM PDT by wafflehouse (RE-ELECT NO ONE !)
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To: org.whodat

The Zoo is Horrible! AT least it was 20 years ago!


53 posted on 10/30/2009 2:34:33 PM PDT by Ann Archy (Abortion,,,,,,the Human Sacrifice to the god of Convenience.)
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To: yefragetuwrabrumuy; All

Maybe it could be turned into a big nature/hunting preserve...Ted Nugent could run it.


54 posted on 10/30/2009 2:34:40 PM PDT by AreaMan
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To: Astronaut

He’s not gonna like 2010.


55 posted on 10/30/2009 2:38:08 PM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks
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To: Tijeras_Slim

LMAO.


56 posted on 10/30/2009 2:39:42 PM PDT by Professional Engineer (You get the award for *bringing everything including the kitchen sink* ; ~ Mylife)
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To: AreaMan
Detroit is dead. I don't really see any prospects its going to ever be revived. The Democrats who've run the city straight into the ground have no real intention of fixing it.

"Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find only things evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." - Manuel II Palelogus

57 posted on 10/30/2009 2:44:51 PM PDT by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives In My Heart Forever)
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To: AreaMan

Thank you for that link.

My family moved to Detroit in The summer of 1981. My father worked in the train station. It was a beautiful building then, even though it was half abandoned, upper floors were empty.

We went up there once late out night and it was a very creepy place to be. You could see forever and the windows were all knocked out even back then.


58 posted on 10/30/2009 2:47:43 PM PDT by FarmerW
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To: FarmerW
We went up there once late out night and it was a very creepy place to be. You could see forever and the windows were all knocked out even back then.

Even back then the Communist's Ruling had begun to leave their mark.

59 posted on 10/30/2009 2:49:49 PM PDT by Balding_Eagle (Overproduction;, one of the five top worries of the American farmer.)
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To: AreaMan

Blue Diamond is making a killing with $10,000 matches!

I could offer to tear down (torch) those abondoned houses for only $5,000 saving them a bundle.


60 posted on 10/30/2009 2:53:14 PM PDT by Professional Engineer (You get the award for *bringing everything including the kitchen sink* ; ~ Mylife)
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