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Was The Market Mayhem A Mistake? Maybe Not.
Forbes ^ | May 7, 2010 - 2:13 pm | Liz Moyer

Posted on 05/07/2010 9:07:54 PM PDT by SmokingJoe

Someone put on a bearish position in the S&P 500 just 10 minutes before the market took a dive Thursday, suggesting the market swoon was less a mistake and more the result of some traders exiting a carry trade, hedging, or outright speculating. In any event, the much discussed "fat fingered" trader might not exist.

What's clear is that once some computers hit triggers to sell, that selling pressure triggered other computers to sell and within minutes the rout was on. It also happened at a time of day when margin calls would have snowballed.

Data from Interactive Brokers shows 48,000 worth of June S&P 500 puts taken out at or minutes before 2:30 Thursday. The stock market dive began at 2:40 and went as far as 998 before recovering to close down 347 points for the day. Some of the trades were clearly erroneous -- a $40 stock dropping to a penny at Nasdaq, for example. The exchanges have agreed to break trades on nearly 300 stocks that traded more than 60% away from their last price during the volatile 20 minutes that caused most of the damage Thursday. That won't help shareholders of Procter & Gamble, whose stock only fell 33% during the window. Assuming those puts were purchased, that trade made someone a lot of money. In fact it looks as though more than a few traders made money Thursday -- or at least didn't lose as much as they might have. The open interest on June S&P puts was more than 200,000, according to Interactive Brokers.

(Excerpt) Read more at blogs.forbes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Government; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: dow; fatfingered; marketcrash; nasdaq
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To: bitterohiogunclinger
I know this will sound silly, but wouldn’t it make sense to have basic verifications built into the trading process? You know, little things that prevent you from selling shares you don’t have and buying shares with cash that doesn’t exist?

So you'd want to ban short sells and margin accounts?

Fine by me, but something tells me a whole lot of investors will be very, very unhappy with you ... swinging from a lamppost unhappy.
Just sayin' ;->

21 posted on 05/08/2010 12:51:45 AM PDT by dread78645 (Evolution. A doomed theory since 1859.)
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To: SupplySider

The prices may have been real, but under an unreal situation: The NYSE had placed circuit breakers halting the selling of those stocks, but other exchanges (with much thinner volume) did not also stop the selling. Lo and behold, those stocks suddenly had penny-stock-thin volumes at the bid, but a lot of eager sellers. Drop a few millions of shares to sell at market, and you clean out all the bids down to a penny. The story might well have been different if the NYSE was still trading those stocks.


22 posted on 05/08/2010 2:52:34 AM PDT by coloradan (The US has become a banana republic, except without the bananas - or the republic.)
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To: TASMANIANRED
Someone big shorted the market...and cashed in.

My first thought too.

23 posted on 05/08/2010 4:20:18 AM PDT by raybbr (Someone who invades another country is NOT an immigrant - illegal or otherwise.)
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To: SmokingJoe
Fat finger, my ass!

This was the opposite of the hapless Times Square Bomber!!

24 posted on 05/08/2010 4:28:52 AM PDT by Ann Archy (Abortion,,,,,,the Human Sacrifice to the god of Convenience.)
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To: TennTuxedo

Never let a crisis go to waste.


25 posted on 05/08/2010 4:29:54 AM PDT by Ann Archy (Abortion,,,,,,the Human Sacrifice to the god of Convenience.)
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To: ebshumidors

AMEN!!!!!


26 posted on 05/08/2010 4:31:05 AM PDT by Ann Archy (Abortion,,,,,,the Human Sacrifice to the god of Convenience.)
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To: ebshumidors
This was a test run to shake confidence in the market and set up the 401k grab.

BINGO!! It's all about Government grabbing what we have left of "our own money" and putting it under their control.

By the way, have you seen the public sector unions demanding "fairness" in retirement funding? That's right - they're pushing the Obama Administration to NATIONALIZE retirement, which means they'll come after our 401k's and re-distribute them "fairly" ... after all, Obama thinks America does better when we "spread the wealth around!"

27 posted on 05/08/2010 4:36:47 AM PDT by usconservative (When The Ballot Box No Longer Counts, The Ammunition Box Does. (What's In Your Ammo Box?))
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To: SmokingJoe

“Good morning, lab rats...”
- _A_Good_Year_


28 posted on 05/08/2010 4:40:41 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (+)
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To: Orange1998

Reference bump! ;-)


29 posted on 05/08/2010 4:47:44 AM PDT by Tunehead54 (Nothing funny here ;-)
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To: coloradan

Give that man a prize!! Exactly how that happened. It was all very real and exactly what could have been predicted to happen in the circumstances. Nothing at all nefarious about it. When a computer is told to hit the bid at the market and the side exchanges are the only ones trading, it goes through them like they weren’t there. No reason to break any of the trades IMO. The system performed as expected.


30 posted on 05/08/2010 6:04:05 AM PDT by getsoutalive
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To: raybbr
Someone big shorted the market...and cashed in.

My first thought too.

This was an Al Queda test run.

31 posted on 05/08/2010 7:27:34 AM PDT by kjam22
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To: Joyell

There is nothing illegal about betting against the market. I trade e-mini Russell futures and you can bet your bottom dollar that if I see a big seller come in (and yes if you trade real time you can see bids and offers) I either sell if I am long or reverse the trade.
Alot of traders use the tape to enter or exit a position.


32 posted on 05/08/2010 7:43:35 AM PDT by sheana
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To: bitterohiogunclinger
but wouldn’t it make sense to have basic verifications built into the trading process?

That would take extra resources to code, test, and monitor. Probably get manually over-ridden most of the time anyway.

33 posted on 05/08/2010 7:59:50 AM PDT by glorgau
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To: SupplySider
Markets price assets on a moment-to-moment basis. The efficient market hypothesis is not an immutable law of nature. No one wants to admit the obvious, that for a few minutes no one was willing to buy. Those prices were real.

Yes. There is no "picking up where we left off" before the so-called "glitch". This was price discovery occurring like it has done in every plunge in decades past. It just happens minutes, instead of over the course of hours. The gov't will trot out a Boogieman (high frequency trading) to appease the masses who somehow think the markets were fairly priced in this horrific, deteriorating economy.

Look, the further we kick the can down the road, the nastier the washout. We kicked the can all through 2009, so we got a wipeout nastier than 2008. If we keep kicking the can down the road, we'll eventually get one where the bid goes away and STAYS away.

34 posted on 05/08/2010 1:10:07 PM PDT by Rutles4Ever (Ubi Petrus, ibi ecclesia, et ubi ecclesia vita eterna!)
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To: screaminsunshine

The same computers are, therefore, also responsible for getting the market back up over 11,000 from 7500. Did people smartly take their profits in light of this hideous economy, or did they just assume it would keep going and throw caution to the wind? People are making the same mistakes they made in 2008 and 2009. They’ll ride this all the way down and demand a gov’t bailout.

In the end, people can’t blame computers, they can only blame themselves, because, frankly, humans can control their greed where computers can’t.


35 posted on 05/08/2010 1:13:28 PM PDT by Rutles4Ever (Ubi Petrus, ibi ecclesia, et ubi ecclesia vita eterna!)
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To: coloradan

The circuit breakers were not tripped at NYSE. The LMM’s used their prerogative to go into a slow market on whatever stocks they were making markets in.

All the exchanges operate on the same circuit breakpoints. If NYSE stopped, everyone would have stopped.


36 posted on 05/08/2010 1:16:42 PM PDT by Rutles4Ever (Ubi Petrus, ibi ecclesia, et ubi ecclesia vita eterna!)
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To: Rutles4Ever
Yes. There is no "picking up where we left off" before the so-called "glitch". This was price discovery occurring like it has done in every plunge in decades past. It just happens minutes, instead of over the course of hours. The gov't will trot out a Boogieman (high frequency trading) to appease the masses who somehow think the markets were fairly priced in this horrific, deteriorating economy. Look, the further we kick the can down the road, the nastier the washout. We kicked the can all through 2009, so we got a wipeout nastier than 2008. If we keep kicking the can down the road, we'll eventually get one where the bid goes away and STAYS away.

I agree with everything you wrote.

I'd add that I think the swiftness and severity of market reactions in this era of electronic trading is a good thing.

The market's message, so to speak, is disseminated worldwide within moments. That allows for a more timely adjustment by everyone in the world. Of course, politicians can choose not to accept the reality. Temporarily, that is, until the bid stays at zero, as you chillingly put it.

37 posted on 05/09/2010 1:14:55 AM PDT by SupplySider
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To: coloradan
The story might well have been different if the NYSE was still trading those stocks.

Agreed.

I guess something is to be said for human judgment at work in the specialist system, but it seems like a relic of the twentieth century. If no one bids more than $30 for P&G, that is the price at that moment, regardless of book value, P/E, etc.

38 posted on 05/09/2010 1:51:03 AM PDT by SupplySider
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To: NVDave
No, not really.

The floor trading on the NYSE had better prices continually throughout this period. For example, Proctor and Gamble never traded on the floor under about 5 points below the 2:30 price - when it dropped 6 times that amount on some of the electronic trading systems. Why? Because there were human specialist marker makers doing their job.

There has been an attempt to replace the tried and tested human methods of trading with purely electronic ones in the interest of speed and efficiency. And at normal levels of volume that works. But sometimes it just doesn't, and the old way is much, much better.

The current rules allow the electronic systems to ignore the best floor price in fast markets, trying to get trades executed as rapidly as possible instead of at the best price available. That is a mistake in a purely technological trade off, and Thursday showed why it is a mistake. A faster execution does not equal more liquidity.

39 posted on 05/09/2010 12:47:05 PM PDT by JasonC
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To: SupplySider
But they did bid more than $30 for P and G at that moment. They just didn't enter it into your broken computer system. And no, they don't have to.
40 posted on 05/09/2010 12:48:14 PM PDT by JasonC
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