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Water 2025: The Coming War on the Western Frontier
The Sierra Times ^ | Friday July 11, 2003 - 02:39:01 PM, PDT | J.J. Johnson

Posted on 07/11/2003 2:52:42 PM PDT by ckilmer

Water 2025: The Coming War on the Western Frontier Report by J.J. Johnson Las Vegas, Nevada - After about a 20 minute presentation by a Bush administration official in a regional conference, the overall message is clear: If western states do not come up with a way to increase the water supply fast, let's put it this way: ...Terrorists won't have to do a thing - except watch the Second Chapter of the War Between the States unfold - literally.

This was the message by Bennett Raley, U.S. Department of Interior's Assistant Secretary for Water and Science at the MGM Grand Conference Center in Las Vegas on Wednesday. Raley's introduction address to the 4 hour conference and panel discussion included the word "Klamath" no less than 9 times. The title of the conference: "Water 2025: Preventing Crises and Conflict in the West" - just in case you didn't take the "Second Civil War" phrase seriously.

On April 6, 2001, flawed science forced the federal shut off of over 100,000 acre-feet daily irrigation water to over 1400 farms in the Upper Klamath Basin south of Klamath Falls, Oregon ' to save the sucker fish and coho salmon'. The resultant anger between ranchers, farmers and activists and federal policy led to armed federal agents being placed at the Klamath headgates in a seemingly endless standoff with residents, and physical conflict was avoided only by God's grace. Only the September 11 attacks produced a pause in the standoff.

The U.S. Department of Interior clearly does not want this to happen again. But they fear it will; possibly in cities much larger than Klamath Falls by the year 2025.

"After it was over, Secretary [Gail] Norton sat us all down in a meeting and asked, "Where will the next Klamath be?", said Raley. He repeatedly emphasized that "we don't want another Klamath". He said the water supply is in crisis mode even for normal years. He pointed to Albuquerque, recently stung by a federal ruling to divert water flow for a 'silvery minnow'. According to Raley, New Mexico's largest city is already in 'crisis mode'.

"Even if we had 200% of regular water flow over the next year, we would still be in a crisis mode. The white map of the American west was marked with various degrees colors; as if showing the location for future war fronts. The high-risk areas ("substantial, to highly likely") for potential conflict included San Francisco, Sacramento, Fresno, Las Vegas, Santa Fe, Salt Lake City, Denver, Houston, and the Phoenix-Tucson as well as Los Angeles-San Diego corridors.

That's over 40 million people. Imagine any of those places - becoming the next Klamath Falls.

Raley said long term solutions were needed. "If we don't do something now, we will face these crises by 2025," he said. " Today, the challenge to meet the water supply needs and avoid conflict will take on a national importance", he said.

Critical Water Supple Areas by 2025

Source:U.S. Department of Interior The regional conferences started in Denver, kicked off by the Secretary herself. Looking at the map, they are being held in the potential critical cities. According to the report, the Southwest is exploding in growth, enhanced by migration from the Far East and especially Mexico and Central America. That explains the increase in demand.

On the supply side - the federal government, from the other comments for panel members, are aware that battle lines are being drawn between water needs for humans and agriculture, against water needs to protect endangered species.

Federal government officials are seeking state input (and solutions) to the problem. At the Las Vegas Conference, Nevada representatives were already taking verbal shots at California. Richard Bunker, Colorado River Commissioner of Nevada spoke up for the rural area in a manner that reminded some to the recent favorable Wayne Hage Vs U.S. ruling. "When water is taken from rural counties, rural counties should be well compensated", Bunker said. "Interim surplus is the solution." Nevada has been strategically storing water reserves in aquifers from the Colorado river. But as supplies get shorter and animals have to be protected, who knows how long that will last.

And by the way, the Mojave India Tribe says they get 4% of Nevada's water - and they plan on using every drop. Meaning other states in the West will have to remember their tribes as well.

Solutions ranged from desalination to fixing aging controls, and conservation. Sure, we could all talk about massive pipeline projects to divert waters from other areas, but California and Nevada state governments are teetering on insolvency. Other western states aren't far behind. Between education and road projects, no one thought of investing in a constant supply of a liquid much more necessary for life than oil. Still, Washington insists states handle the problem among themselves, as they have done since 1866.

Without water, even education will take a back seat to the impending crisis.

Westerners who have suffered already from the Water Wars should know full well that no water conference is possible without the environmentalist, the one that thinks federal intervention is a good thing. After all, it's been their favorite weapon. Mike Ford, of the Conservation Fund, conceded that it has been a very effective tool for their efforts at times. Still, he knew he was in hostile territory. "Litigation, lawsuits are not the answer," said Ford. He gave forewarning that some of his views might not sit well with other environmental organizations. "Everyone must be willing to give turf", he said. Ford agrees there should be more continued dialogue.

Giving turf. Fact is, that's what it will boil down to - who's going to 'give turf'. Seems that was the problem in Klamath - both sides refused to give that turf which led to a 15,000+ person rally, Congressional hearings, civil disobedience, and threats of more. That is what it took for those rightfully deemed to use the water to get their water back.

The greens have their war chest and their successes in the courts, but dwindling water sources threatens much of their political power base (major cities), as well as our food supply over the next two decades. When their fellow greens begin to demand what water sources are left should go to those who need it most - humans, else there may be few humans around to even save any other species. Klamath taught both the government and the environmentalists a lesson that they would rather not see repeated:

Despite government rules and questionable science, man cannot survive without water. And history has shown that desperate times make desperate people do desperate things.

To be continued...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Government; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; US: Nevada
KEYWORDS: desalination; war; water
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might be a good idea to look for way to kill the cost of water desalination. Most of the inland cities compete with coastal cities for water. If the coastal cities got their water from the ocean--a lot of water would be released for the use on inland population centers.
1 posted on 07/11/2003 2:52:42 PM PDT by ckilmer
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2 posted on 07/11/2003 2:55:58 PM PDT by Support Free Republic (Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
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To: ckilmer
might be a good idea to look for way to kill the cost of water desalination

Ask and it shall be given...

See this post, "Hot Mist Strips Salt from Sea," posted within 15 minutes of yours. http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/944572/posts

3 posted on 07/11/2003 2:56:57 PM PDT by My2Cents ("Well....there you go again.")
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To: farmfriend
ping
4 posted on 07/11/2003 3:05:09 PM PDT by Libertarianize the GOP (Ideas have consequences)
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To: ckilmer
I could never figure that out. California has a huge coastline. Just desalinate the water. What's the big deal?
5 posted on 07/11/2003 3:09:17 PM PDT by Former Proud Canadian
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To: My2Cents
Despite government rules and questionable science, man cannot survive without water. And history has shown that desperate times make desperate people do desperate things.

Of course the socialists would just have the govenment create water out of thin air to give it to the fish.

6 posted on 07/11/2003 3:12:56 PM PDT by Lysander (My army can kill your army)
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To: ckilmer; 7DayRepo; mtbopfuyn; ricpic; janetgreen; Ed_in_NJ
might be a good idea to look for way to kill the cost of water desalination. Most of the inland cities compete with coastal cities for water. If the coastal cities got their water from the ocean--a lot of water would be released for the use on inland population centers.

Oh sure.

Then the government can create a Department of Desalination Bureaucracy

(1-800-UnSalty: For Form 3C, press 1; For Form 3B, press 2 . . . For Salt Emergencies, Press 0, To speak to a clerk, submit completed form 3B.).

Then we can all pay a Department of Desalination Tax.

Later, when disposing of the removed salt becomes a problem, we can simply form a Deparment of Salt Disposal.

And let's not forget the Department of Desalination Enforcement (Papers, Please!).

Of course, it would be simpler to stabilize population growth by curtailing immigration--but we'd never fit the population of the entire world in Texas if we stop now.

And besides, it's so much more fun enlarging government, reducing freedom, and complicating everyone's life.

7 posted on 07/11/2003 3:15:25 PM PDT by Age of Reason (Proud to Be Called an Immigration Hypocrite)
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To: Former Proud Canadian
Desalinized water processes have been cost prohibitive up until now.
8 posted on 07/11/2003 3:16:58 PM PDT by DoughtyOne
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To: Former Proud Canadian
It is a grotesquely expensive prospect.

The better idea is to tier the rates so that drinking and washing water are a lot less expensive than lawn and ornamental plant water.

Of course, that would require regulation.

9 posted on 07/11/2003 3:19:28 PM PDT by Chancellor Palpatine (the preview button is my friend, the preview button is my friend....)
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To: ckilmer
If the coastal cities got their water from the ocean--a lot of water would be released for the use on inland population centers.

That's not going to happen without a huge fight. We just recently had a desal plant start operation over by Tampa, and it was a long hard battle getting it built and online. The enviroNazis fought it bitterly at every turn. And that's in a state that has supposedly "people-friendly" environmental priorities (at least our media's constanly moaning about how the state sells out the environment for Big Business.

I can only imagine how bad it's going to be in a place like California, where you're going to have to deal with rich liberals who will absolutely refuse to endorse any kind of water usage plan that might threaten to stop them from keeping their hot tubs filled and the multi-acre tropical landscaping at their mansions healthy. Naturally, at the same time they will adamantly refuse to even consider allowing desal plants from being built, as they won't want to have to look at them while they're staring out at the ocean from their redwood decks. As far as the rural inland communities and farmers and ranchers go, these oh-so compassionate ones will doubtless respond like they did when they destroyed the farming communities at Klamath - "Let them go on the government dole."

10 posted on 07/11/2003 3:19:50 PM PDT by CFC__VRWC (Hippies. They want to save the earth, but all they do is smoke dope and smell bad.)
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To: Chancellor Palpatine
The better idea is to tier the rates so that drinking and washing water are a lot less expensive than lawn and ornamental plant water.

A number of communities here in Florida use reclaimed wastewater for irrigation. Since it's not intended for drinking or bathing, it doesn't have to be treated to drinking water standards and is somewhat less expensive to use. It also helps to reduce the demand on groundwater supplies.

11 posted on 07/11/2003 3:24:21 PM PDT by CFC__VRWC (Hippies. They want to save the earth, but all they do is smoke dope and smell bad.)
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To: Chancellor Palpatine
That would require massive overhauls of the water system. Down here unless you're one of a few organizations water comes from one pipe, no way to tell what people are doing with it.
12 posted on 07/11/2003 3:28:30 PM PDT by discostu (you've got to bleed for the dancer)
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Comment #13 Removed by Moderator

To: Former Proud Canadian
Tampa Bay Desalination Plant Info

If you're interested, check out this page. It describes some of the technology, how the plant fits into the Tampa Bay Water's Master Water Plan, construction costs, etc. As competition over fresh water supplies heats up, we're going to see an even heavier reliance on desalination to help ease demands.

14 posted on 07/11/2003 3:35:03 PM PDT by CFC__VRWC (Hippies. They want to save the earth, but all they do is smoke dope and smell bad.)
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To: discostu
About the only way you can start doing it is by revising building and plumbing codes, and requiring separate pipes and metering on lawn systems and outdoor hoses on new construction and repair of household main breaks which require installation of new pipe.
15 posted on 07/11/2003 3:38:47 PM PDT by Chancellor Palpatine (the preview button is my friend, the preview button is my friend....)
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To: Age of Reason
Department of Desalination Bureaucracy Department of Desalination Tax Department of Desalination Enforcement

If I'm a Democrat, I'm thinking we've got about 10,000 new unionized federal employees right here. Time to whip out the "President Bush is denying our children desalinated water" talking point and get to work on these departments.

16 posted on 07/11/2003 3:46:15 PM PDT by 7DayRepo
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To: ckilmer
Source:U.S. Department of Interior The regional conferences started in Denver, kicked off by the Secretary herself. Looking at the map, they are being held in the potential critical cities. According to the report, the Southwest is exploding in growth, enhanced by migration from the Far East and especially Mexico and Central America. That explains the increase in demand.

This is it! Stop illegal imigration, through environmental law. Make illegale immigration not about security, but about the environment. Get greenpeace to close our borders! What a hoot!
17 posted on 07/11/2003 3:46:33 PM PDT by D Rider
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To: Chancellor Palpatine
Yeah, long project. Of course if you're going that route then you should be sending reclaimed water to the "luxury" uses (like gardens), hard to justify increasing the cost on that. Not that seperating potable and reclaimed water is a bad thing, just an expensive proposition to already established cities.
18 posted on 07/11/2003 3:48:01 PM PDT by discostu (you've got to bleed for the dancer)
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To: ckilmer
Well if gun hating Kalifornia gets into it with the rest of the Western States they are going to get crushed.
19 posted on 07/11/2003 3:54:08 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (We are crushing our enemies, seeing him driven before us and hearing the lamentations of the liberal)
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To: CFC__VRWC
Technology will solve the problem, it usually does. Here is a better and cleaner way to get water from the ocean (from another post).

Hot mist strips salt from the sea A PROCESS that turns seawater into fresh water at around a third of the cost of conventional desalination is promising a new way of providing clean drinking water, claims one US company. Called rapid spray evaporation (RSE), it is being developed by AquaSonics International, based in Atlanta, Georgia. The company has produced portable units capable of converting up to 11,000 litres of water a day and is now scaling up the technology for much larger desalination plants.

"Our process attains near 100 per cent efficiency for recovery of feed water," says Henry Lloyd, AquaSonics' chief. This means the process produces virtually no brine, compared with as much as 40 per cent with processes such as reverse osmosis.

20 posted on 07/11/2003 3:57:02 PM PDT by BushCountry
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