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Charles Finney: “How to Overcome Sin”
Overcoming Lust.com ^ | January 31, 2014 | Jim Vander Spek

Posted on 02/01/2014 9:41:58 AM PST by EscondidoSurfer

How exactly does one overcome sin? As one who has thought much about this, I always enjoy reading other perspectives.

Charles Finney (1792-1875)—the famous revivalist—wrote directly about this issue in an article called “How to Overcome Sin” (see link at the bottom of this page). His thoughts on this topic are spot on. Here are five points he makes:

1. There is much wrong teaching about overcoming sin.

“And what is particularly saddening, and even agonizing, is that many ministers and leading Christians give perfectly false instruction upon the subject of how to overcome sin.”

(Excerpt) Read more at overcoming-lust.com ...


TOPICS: Moral Issues; Religion & Culture
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http://www.overcoming-lust.com/wp-content/themes/striking/cache/images/2969_Finney_final1-628x250.jpg

Finney knew how to get to the heart of things.

1 posted on 02/01/2014 9:41:58 AM PST by EscondidoSurfer
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To: EscondidoSurfer

HOW TO OVERCOME SIN

BY PRESIDENT CHARLES G. FINNEY.

THE INDEPENDENT.

NEW YORK, JANUARY 1, 1874

In every period of my ministerial life I have found many professed Christians in a miserable state of bondage either to the world, the flesh, or the Devil. But surely this is no Christian state, for the apostle has distinctly said: “Sin shall not have dominion over you, because ye are not under the law, but under grace.” In all my Christian life I have been pained to find so many Christians living in the legal bondage described in the 7th chapter of Romans—a life of sinning, and resolving to reform and falling again. And what is particularly saddening, and even agonizing, is that many ministers and leading Christians give perfectly false instruction upon the subject of how to overcome sin. The directions that are generally given on this subject, I am sorry to say, amount to about this: “Take your sins in detail, resolve to abstain from them, and fight against them, if need be, with prayer and fasting, until you have overcome them. Set your will firmly against a relapse into sin, pray and struggle, and resolve that you will not fall, and persist in this, until you form the habit of obedience and break up all your sinful habits.” To be sure, it is generally added: “In this conflict you must not depend upon your own strength, but pray for the help of God.” In a word, much of the teaching, both of the pulpit and the press, really amounts to this: Sanctification is by works, and not by faith. I notice that Dr. Chalmers, in his lectures on Romans, expressly maintains that justification is by faith, but sanctification is by works. Some twenty-five years ago, I think, a prominent professor of theology in New England maintained in substance the same doctrine. In my early Christian life I was very nearly misled by one of President Edwards’s resolutions; which was, in substance, that when he had fallen into any sin he would trace it back to its source, and then fight and pray against it with all his might until he subdued it. This, it will be perceived, is directing the attention to the overt act of sin, its source or occasions. Resolving and fighting against it fastens the attention on the sin and its source, and diverts it entirely from Christ.

Now it is important to say right here that all such efforts are worse than useless, and not infrequently result in delusion. First, it is losing sight of what really constitutes sin, and, secondly, of the only practicable way to avoid it. In this way the outward act or habit may be overcome and avoided, while that which really constitutes the sin is left untouched. Sin is not external, but internal. It is not a muscular act, it is not the volition that causes muscular action, it is not an involuntary feeling or desire; it must be a voluntary act or state of mind. Sin is nothing else than that voluntary, ultimate preference or state of committal to self-pleasing out of which the volitions, the outward actions, purposes, intentions, and all the things that are commonly called sin proceed. Now, what is resolved against in this religion of resolutions and efforts to suppress sinful and form holy habits? “Love is the fulfilling of the law.” But do we produce love by resolution? Do we eradicate selfishness by resolution? No, indeed. We may suppress this or that expression or manifestation of selfishness by resolving not to do this or that, and praying and struggling against it. We may resolve upon an outward obedience, and work ourselves up to the letter of an obedience to God’s commandments. But to eradicate selfishness from the breast by resolution is an absurdity. So the effort to obey the commandments of God in spirit—in other words, to attempt to love as the law of God requires by force of resolution—is an absurdity. There are many who maintain that sin consists in the desires. Be it so. Do we control our desires by force of resolution? We may abstain from the gratification of a particular desire by the force of resolution. We may go further, and abstain from the gratification of desire generally in the outward life. But this is not to secure the love of God, which constitutes obedience. Should we become anchorites, immure ourselves in a cell, and crucify all our desires and appetites, so far as their indulgence is concerned; we have only avoided certain forms of sin; but the root that really constitutes sin is not touched. Our resolution has not secured love, which is the only real obedience to God. All our battling with sin in the outward life, by the force of resolution, only ends in making us whited sepulchers. All our battling with desire by the force of resolution is of no avail; for in all this, however successful the effort to suppress sin may be, in the outward life or in the inward desire it will only end in delusion, for by force of resolution we cannot love.

All such efforts to overcome sin are utterly futile, and as unscriptural as they are futile. The Bible expressly teaches us that sin is overcome by faith in Christ. “He is made unto us wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption.” “He is the way, the truth, and the life.” Christians are said to “purify their hearts by faith” —(Acts xv, 9). And in Acts xxvi, 18 it is affirmed that the saints are sanctified by faith in Christ. In Romans ix, 31,32 it is affirmed that the Jews attained not to righteousness “because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law.” The doctrine of the Bible is that Christ saves His people from sin through faith; that Christ’s Spirit is received by faith to dwell in the heart. It is faith that works by love. Love is wrought and sustained by faith. By faith Christians “overcome the world, the flesh, and the Devil.” It is by faith that they “quench the fiery darts of the wicked.” It is by faith that they “put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and put off the old man, with his deeds.” It is by faith that we fight “the good fight,” and not by resolution. It is by faith that we “stand,” by resolution we fall. This is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith. It is by faith that the flesh is kept under and carnal desires subdued. The fact is that it is simply by faith that we receive the Spirit of Christ to work in us, to will and to do, according to his good pleasure. He sheds abroad his own love in our hearts, and thereby enkindles ours. Every victory over sin is by faith in Christ; and whenever the mind is diverted from Christ, by resolving and fighting against sin, whether we are aware of it or not, we are acting in our own strength, rejecting the help of Christ, and are under a specious delusion. Nothing but the life and energy of the Spirit of Christ within us can save us from sin, and trust is the uniform and universal condition of the working of this saving energy within us. How long shall this fact be at least practically overlooked by the teachers of religion? How deeply rooted in the heart of man is self-righteousness and self-dependence? So deeply that one of the hardest lessons for the human heart to learn is to renounce self-dependence and trust wholly in Christ. When we open the door by implicit trust he enters in and takes up his abode with us and in us. By shedding abroad his love he quickens our whole souls into sympathy with himself, and in this way, and in this way alone, he purifies our hearts through faith. He sustains our will in the attitude of devotion. He quickens and regulates our affections, desires, appetites and passions, and becomes our sanctification. Very much of the teaching that we hear in prayer and conference meetings, from the pulpit and the press, is so misleading as to render the hearing or reading of such instruction almost too painful to be endured. Such instruction is calculated to beget delusion, discouragement, and a practical rejection of Christ as he is presented in the Gospel.

Alas! for the blindness that “leads to bewilder” the soul that is longing after deliverance from the power of sin. I have sometimes listened to legal teaching upon this subject until I felt as if I should scream. It is astonishing sometimes to hear Christian men object to the teaching which I have here inculcated that it leaves us in a passive state, to be saved without our own activity. What darkness is involved in this objection! The Bible teaches that by trusting in Christ we receive an inward influence that stimulates and directs our activity; that by faith we receive his purifying influence into the very center of our being; that through and by his truth revealed directly to the soul he quickens our whole inward being into the attitude of a loving obedience; and this is the way and the only practicable way to overcome sin. But someone may say: “Does not the Apostle exhort as follows: ‘Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling; for it is God which worketh in you, both to will and to do, of his good pleasure[’]”? “And is not this an exhortation to do what in this article you condemn?” By no means. In the 12th verse of the 2d chapter of Philippians Paul says: “Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God that worketh in you, both to will and to do of his good pleasure.” There is no exhortation to work by force of resolution, but through and by the inworking of God. Paul had taught them, while he was present with them; but now, in his absence, he exhorts them to work out their own salvation, not by resolution, but by the inward operation of God. This is precisely the doctrine of this article. Paul had too often taught the Church that Christ in the heart is our sanctification, and that this influence is to be received by faith, to be guilty, in this passage of teaching that our sanctification is to be wrought out by resolution and efforts to suppress sinful and form holy habits. This passage of Scripture happily recognizes both the Divine and human agency in the work of sanctification. God works in us, to will and to do; and we, accepting by faith his inworking, will and do according to his good pleasure. Faith itself is an active and not a passive state. A passive holiness is impossible and absurd. Let no one say that when we exhort people to trust wholly in Christ we teach that anyone should be or can be passive in receiving and co-operating with the Divine influence within. This influence is moral, and not physical. It is persuasion, and not force. It influences the free will, and consequently does this by truth, and not by force. Oh! that it could be understood that the whole of spiritual life that is in any man is received direct from the Spirit of Christ by faith, as the branch receives its life from the vine. Away with this religion of resolutions! It is a snare of death. Away with this effort to make the life holy while the heart has not in it the love of God. Oh! that men would learn to look directly at Christ through the Gospel, and so close in with him by an act of loving trust as to involve a universal sympathy with his state of mind. This and this alone is sanctification.


2 posted on 02/01/2014 9:55:25 AM PST by PastorBooks
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To: PastorBooks

Thanks, PastorBooks. I would also heartily recommend the book “Abide In Christ” by Andrew Murray.


3 posted on 02/01/2014 10:15:56 AM PST by ShasheMac (Be still and know that I am God. Psa;m 46:10)
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To: EscondidoSurfer

There is no need to “overcome sin.” This is nothing but Romanist “works righteousness.”


4 posted on 02/01/2014 11:05:51 AM PST by Arthur McGowan
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To: Arthur McGowan
“He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To him who overcomes I will give to eat from the tree of life, which is in the midst of the Paradise of God.” - Revelation 2:7

“He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. He who overcomes shall not be hurt by the second death.”- Revelation 2:11

“He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To him who overcomes I will give some of the hidden manna to eat. And I will give him a white stone, and on the stone a new name written which no one knows except him who receives it.” - Revelation 2:17

"And he who overcomes, and keeps My works until the end, to him I will give power over the nations— Revelation 2:26

"He who overcomes shall be clothed in white garments, and I will not blot out his name from the Book of Life; but I will confess his name before My Father and before His angels. - Revelation 3:5

"He who overcomes, I will make him a pillar in the temple of My God, and he shall go out no more. I will write on him the name of My God and the name of the city of My God, the New Jerusalem, which comes down out of heaven from My God. And I will write on him My new name. - Revelation 3:12

"To him who overcomes I will grant to sit with Me on My throne, as I also overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne. - Revelation 3:21

In each case, Christ is referencing the need to overcome sins (which He names) in order to achieve the Reward He wants for us.

5 posted on 02/01/2014 11:19:18 AM PST by INVAR ("Fart for liberty, fart for freedom and fart proudly!" - Benjamin Franklin)
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To: PastorBooks
Thorougly correct. No salvation by efforts. Only by total, persistent committed trust in the faithfulness of Christ, resisting the Devil.

This only comes by following the command, to be discipled, not by self-bootstrapping into spiritual maturity.

6 posted on 02/01/2014 11:42:20 AM PST by imardmd1 (Fiat Lux)
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To: EscondidoSurfer

ping


7 posted on 02/01/2014 11:48:46 AM PST by Dick Vomer (democrats are like flies, whatever they don't eat they sh#t on.)
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To: PastorBooks
From the discipling site, Happy Heralds -- Alive or Dead to Christ?

Those who are living in Romans 7 and not in Romans 8 are probably not saved.

Alive or Dead? photo alive-or-dead-chart_zps1ce452a7.jpg

8 posted on 02/01/2014 12:09:45 PM PST by imardmd1 (Fiat Lux)
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To: imardmd1
"Those who are living in Romans 7 and not in Romans 8 are probably not saved."

Where are those who live in Rom. 8 and not Rom. 9?

9 posted on 02/01/2014 12:42:27 PM PST by Dutchboy88
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To: EscondidoSurfer

Bump


10 posted on 02/01/2014 12:46:47 PM PST by magellan
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To: EscondidoSurfer; Gamecock; HarleyD

Ping for later


11 posted on 02/01/2014 12:57:36 PM PST by Alex Murphy ("the defacto Leader of the FR Calvinist Protestant Brigades")
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To: Alex Murphy; EscondidoSurfer; Gamecock
Finney’s explanation focuses on the fact that we are to actively trust in God for deliverance. It is active, trusting faith in Christ—not exclusively our own effort that accomplishes victory. “This is the victory that overcomes the world, even our faith” (1 John 5:4). Self-improvement efforts are essential but if they are engaged in apart from surrendering to God and His working in us they will not be enough. Only He purifies the heart, filling it with His presence and love where once we were filled with sin. It is God who transforms us, not we ourselves.

Well, while I disagree on how he got to this conclusion, I must say that I agree on his conclusion. But it would have been better not to have gone through Peoria.

12 posted on 02/01/2014 2:16:27 PM PST by HarleyD ("... letters are weighty, but his .. presence is weak, and his speech of no account.")
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To: EscondidoSurfer
You do know Finney denied justification by faith, right?


13 posted on 02/01/2014 3:52:00 PM PST by Gamecock (If you like your constitution, you can keep your constitution. Period. (M.S.))
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To: EscondidoSurfer

It’s Christ who helps me overcome sin. Why go to a mere man?


14 posted on 02/01/2014 4:04:27 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: ShasheMac

“I would also heartily recommend the book “Abide In Christ” by Andrew Murray.”

Yep, love that book. In fact, I just googled and found a copy online:

ABIDE IN CHRIST By Andrew Murray

http://www.worldinvisible.com/library/murray/5f00.0562/5f00.0562.c.htm

This page has links to more:

http://www.worldinvisible.com/library/bookcat.htm

The New Life by Andrew Murray

With Christ in the School of Prayer by Andrew Murray

The Prayer Life by Andrew Murray


15 posted on 02/01/2014 5:56:26 PM PST by PastorBooks
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To: PastorBooks

Thank you!


16 posted on 02/01/2014 6:00:05 PM PST by ShasheMac (Be still and know that I am God. Psa;m 46:10)
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To: ShasheMac

Wow, I just scrolled down the page. There is a whole list of Andrew Murray’s books!

BOOKS BY ANDREW MURRAY

Abide in Christ
The Spirit of Christ
Absolute Surrender
Humility
The Power of the Blood of Jesus
The Two Covenants
The Deeper Christian Life
The Lord’s Table
The True Vine
Abide In Christ
Like Christ
Working For God
The School of Obedience
Helps to Intercession
Divine Healing
The Secret Of The Cross
The Master’s Indwelling
Daily Fellowship With God
Be Perfect
Why Do You Not Believe?
Waiting on God
Money

http://www.worldinvisible.com/library/bookcat.htm

Wow, what a find! There are downloader programs for Firefox that can download all the chapter links for each book at one time. I’m going to have to get one going.

I love Murray’s writings.


17 posted on 02/01/2014 6:06:30 PM PST by PastorBooks
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To: PastorBooks

Wow, what a great list! Thanks for sharing it.


18 posted on 02/01/2014 6:55:22 PM PST by ShasheMac (Be still and know that I am God. Psa;m 46:10)
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To: Dutchboy88
Where are those who live in Rom. 8 and not Rom. 9?

The ones in Romans 9 who are not saved are those who have insulted The Most Holy God by trying to earn their way into His Kingdom.

19 posted on 02/01/2014 7:34:51 PM PST by imardmd1 (Fiat Lux)
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To: Arthur McGowan
There is no need to “overcome sin.” This is nothing but Romanist “works righteousness.”

How much did you read of it? Are you saying one need not, in faith, seek to crucify his flesh daily and put on Christ as one follows Him:

But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway. (1 Corinthians 9:27)

I protest by your rejoicing which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily. (1 Corinthians 15:31)

Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry: (Colossians 3:5)

Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of the throne of God. For consider him that endured such contradiction of sinners against himself, lest ye be wearied and faint in your minds. Ye have not yet resisted unto blood, striving against sin. (Hebrews 12:2-4)

20 posted on 02/01/2014 9:33:25 PM PST by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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