Posted on 10/01/2001 12:01:35 AM PDT by altair
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Clinton stayed Erap hand vs Abu The saddest irony, indeed: a little more than one year to the day terrorists attacked key symbols of America's economy and defense, then-US President Bill Clinton had stayed the hand of Philippine officials even after a decision was made for a full-blown military offensive on the Abu Sayyaf. |
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![]() Bantay Bata 163 |
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The Abu Sayyaf group, whose name means, Bearer of the Sword, split from the Moro National Liberation Front in 1991. Although based almost exclusively in the southern islands, Abu Sayyaf has ties to a number of Islamic fundamentalist organizations around the world, including Osama bin Ladins al-Qaida and Ramzi Yousef, who was convicted of organizing the 1993 bombing of the World Trade Center in New York.
Abduragak Abubakar Janjalani, the former leader of the group, like Osama bin Ladin, was a veteran of the war in Afghanistan. Abu Sayyaf has a membership of approximately several hundreds of young Islamic radicals, many of whom were recruited from univerities and high schools.
After Janjalani's death a power struggle took place within the organization, with the former leader's brother, Khadafy Janjalani finally emerging as the new leader.
Abu Sayyaf is estimated to have several hundred active fighters, largely based in the islands of Basilan, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi in the Philippines' southernmost section. It is beleived to have roughly a thousand supporters in the southern islands.
The group finances its operations mainly through robbery, piracy and ransom kidnappings. Abu Sayyaf may also receive funding from the international terrorist network of Osama bin Ladin.
Abu Sayyaf never took part in the peace process between the government and the MNLF, demanding an independent Islamic country.
The groups first major terrorist attack was a grenade attack in 1991, in which two foreign women were killed. The following year Abu Sayyaf militants hurled a bomb at a wharf in the southern city of Zamboanga where the MV Doulous, an international floating bookstore manned by Christian preachers, was docked. Several people were injured.
This attack was followed by similar bombings on Zamboanga airport and Roman Catholic churches. In 1993 the group bombed a cathedral in Davao City, killing seven people.
The group has consitently targeted foriegners for kidnapping. In 1993, Abu Sayyaf gunmen kidnapped Charles Walton, a language researcher at the US-based Summer Institute of Linguistics. Walton, then 61, was freed 23 days later.
The following year, Abu Sayyaf militants kidnapped three Spanish nuns and a Spanish priest in separate incidents. In 1998, their victims included two Hong Kong men, a Malaysian and a Taiwanese grandmother.
In April 1995 Abu Sayyaf carried out a vicious attack on the Christian town of Ipil in Mindanao. Gunmen razed the town center to the ground and shot 53 civilians and soldiers dead. The military said at that time the group has forged links with international terrorist cells.
Monday, August 29, 2000
Abu Sayyaf rebels in the Philippines have abducted an American citizen and are threatening to kill him.A splinter group of the Abu Sayyaf claimed that it had kidnapped American Jeffrey Craig Edwards Schilling and would kill him unless its demands were met. The rebels claimed the man was a CIA agent.
© CNN
April 12, 2001
STATEMENT BY PHILIP T. REEKER, DEPUTY SPOKESMAN
PHILIPPINES -- RELEASE OF U.S. HOSTAGE
On April 12, Philippine government troops successfully rescued U.S. hostage Jeffrey Schilling from his Abu Sayyaf Group captors on the southern island of Jolo in Mindanao after over seven months of captivity. Philippine authorities have stated that Mr. Schilling appears to be in good health and is currently receiving medical attention.
The United States is grateful to President Macapagal-Arroyo, the Philippine Government and the Armed Forces of the Philippines for safely freeing Mr. Schilling from his long captivity. The United States has been in close contact with the Philippines throughout Mr. Schilling's ordeal, and the Philippines deserves full credit for this successful outcome. The United States looks forward to continuing its close cooperation with the Philippines to combat terrorism and prevent future terrorist acts. We are pleased that the Philippine Government refused to give in to terrorist demands.
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