Posted on 10/15/2018 12:55:14 PM PDT by PJ-Comix
“The painting of Washington crossing the Delaware in PT 109 is seared in my memory.”
That painting is indelible on my hippocampus.
Fleet Admiral William D. Leahy 15 December 1944 General of the Army George Marshall 16 December 1944 Fleet Admiral Ernest King 17 December 1944 General of the Army Douglas MacArthur 18 December 1944 Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz 19 December 1944 General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower 20 December 1944 General of the Army & Air Force Henry H. Arnold 21 December 1944
This list reveals the importance of "time in grade" to the military.
People who have not been in the military may not realize the importance of determining "who is in charge", whether in the heat of battle or otherwise. The military today has enlisted ranks which are denoted as "E-1", the lowest, to "E-9". Ignoring "Warrant Officers", officers are denoted as "O-1", the lowest commissioned officer to "O-11".
All E-6s outrank all E-5s. All O-4s outrank all O-3s, and so on. Of two military personnel with the same rank, the one who has the longest "time in grade" is the ranking person. This reality is reflected in the table above, indicating that Leahy outranked Marshall. Both were promoted to the same rank but Leahy was promoted one day earlier. This meant that he would always have one day more "time in grade" than Marshall.
This mechanism for determining who outranks whom is essential for ensuring that military units, whether in the heat of battle or otherwise would always be able to determine who is in command. This mechanism is fully reinforced by mandating that every chain-of-command in the military recognizes this same ranking.
One consequence of using this mechanism universally was the challenge that Lincoln faced when he wished to place Grant, who was lower ranked than other officers over which Grant was to be commander, over the Army of the Potomac. My recollection is that Grant received a promotion to make that assignment possible.
Nimitz?
Good one!
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