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`Flame and Blame` uncovers Sherman's strategy of war on civilians
WIS TV ^ | Dec 05, 2014 | Renee Standera

Posted on 12/05/2014 1:01:20 PM PST by aomagrat

COLUMBIA, SC (WIS-TV) -

At this time in December 150 years ago, Union General William Tecumseh Sherman and his army were advancing on Savannah, leaving a wake of destruction behind. But the true wrath of Sherman's army was being reserved for South Carolina.

"He wanted to cripple the Confederacy," said retired University of South Carolina journalism professor Patricia McNeely. Since the campus survived the burning of Columbia, the Horseshoe was an appropriate place for our interview.

"He wanted them to give up fighting. He wanted them to lose faith in their leadership in the Confederacy. But most people have overlooked this. Because, when, when Columbia was burned, he blamed it on General Wade Hampton and the Confederates leaving cotton burning in the streets."

McNeely's book, Sherman's Flame and Blame Campaign explains a strategy that she says previous historians overlooked.

"This is a flame and blame campaign that I have found," McNeely said. "Sherman was providing all this disinformation early and during the Civil War and did not admit until 1875 in his memoirs that he had blamed the Confederates, namely General Hampton. For these reasons, everybody believed what he had said, the disinformation that he had spread, the propaganda that he'd deliberately used so nobody actually went through and saw the pattern of the burning and blaming."

(Excerpt) Read more at wistv.com ...


TOPICS: History; Military/Veterans
KEYWORDS: civilwar; sherman; southcarolina; warcriminal
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To: Politicalkiddo

They never tried to invade’’. The what the f**k was Gettysburg?


81 posted on 12/05/2014 5:45:44 PM PST by jmacusa (Liberalism defined: When mom and dad go away for the weekend and the kids are in charge.)
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To: Rappini

Oh yeah, the were right alright. They got their tails kicked six ways from Sunday.


82 posted on 12/05/2014 5:46:37 PM PST by jmacusa (Liberalism defined: When mom and dad go away for the weekend and the kids are in charge.)
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To: Vendome

The Germans bombed Pearl Harbor!?!


83 posted on 12/05/2014 5:49:51 PM PST by jmacusa (Liberalism defined: When mom and dad go away for the weekend and the kids are in charge.)
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To: Politicalkiddo
Federal law did specify the use of states’ land for coastal defense only.

The federal government could not and did not own state land.

If you underpin an argument of culpability on “who fired the first shot”, then that responsibility lies with the Union Army that fired on Floridians ninety days before Ft. Sumter.

The blockades at Pensacola and Charleston predated 4:15 a.m. April 12, 1861.

84 posted on 12/05/2014 5:53:24 PM PST by PeaRidge
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To: jmacusa

That wasn’t me. I was quoting.


85 posted on 12/05/2014 5:54:44 PM PST by Politicalkiddo ("It is the first responsibility of every citizen to question authority."- Benjamin Franklin)
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To: Georgia Girl 2
Oh so what was Lees little foray into Gettysburg? The South just wanted to leave the Union? BS. No General s fights a war half way leaving is enemy in a position to recoup , refit and renew the fight. Lee crossed the Rubicon when the first shots were fired. Had he not chosen to completely destroy the North and it ability to wage war , the Union would have destroyed him and his army. War is not a half-way endeavor.
86 posted on 12/05/2014 5:55:09 PM PST by jmacusa (Liberalism defined: When mom and dad go away for the weekend and the kids are in charge.)
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To: Politicalkiddo

I see. My apologies.


87 posted on 12/05/2014 6:00:01 PM PST by jmacusa (Liberalism defined: When mom and dad go away for the weekend and the kids are in charge.)
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To: jmacusa

You didn’t know?

Freepers, sheesh!


88 posted on 12/05/2014 6:16:43 PM PST by Vendome (Don't take life so seriously-you won't live through it anyway-Enjoy Yourself ala Louis Prima)
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To: jmacusa

Okay, I won’t leave you out there.

3 minutes

Bluto’s Speech from Animal House: http://youtu.be/ep-xgd_eETE


89 posted on 12/05/2014 6:21:03 PM PST by Vendome (Don't take life so seriously-you won't live through it anyway-Enjoy Yourself ala Louis Prima)
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To: jmacusa
I did not even address the causes which precipated the war. I am an adopted Southern Appalachian (though in the part of the region which swung against the Confederacy: Upper East Tennessee, a hotbed of dixie abolitionism): and I'm for that, if that matters.

I was addressing only the strategic destruction of civilian society, as carried on by Sherman. This is a war crime, no matter what the political or social forces which led to the formation of the CSA.

90 posted on 12/05/2014 6:21:54 PM PST by Mrs. Don-o (Judica me, Deus, et discerne causam meam de gente non sancta.)
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To: PeaRidge

“Federal law did specify the use of states’ land for coastal defense only.”

Wouldn’t Federal law be void in the matter of a seceded state? From a legal standpoint, at least? Would you find me the Federal law that states this?

“The federal government could not and did not own state land.”

Oh, really?

“Resolved, That this state do cede to the United States, all the right, title and claim of South Carolina to the site of Fort Sumter and the requisite quantity of adjacent territory, Provided, That all processes, civil and criminal issued under the authority of this State, or any officer thereof, shall and may be served and executed upon the same, and any person there being who may be implicated by law; and that the said land, site and structures enumerated, shall be forever exempt from liability to pay any tax to this state.”

There are no records that I can find of Charleston being blockaded before the Battle of Ft. Sumter. If you could find a source, I would be happy to read it.

In regards to Pensacola and Fort Barrancas occupied by Lieutenant Adam J. Slemmer BEFORE Florida seceded, it was “group of local men” who fired upon the Fort in an attempt to seize it, *NOT* Union men. This incident was 10 days before Florida became Confederate. The Lieutenant had every right to occupy this Fort. Historians do not officially consider this incident to be “the first shots of the Civil War,” but it was done by the Confederates, in any case.


91 posted on 12/05/2014 6:22:22 PM PST by Politicalkiddo ("It is the first responsibility of every citizen to question authority."- Benjamin Franklin)
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To: Politicalkiddo

*Rather, it was done by Confederate sympathizers.


92 posted on 12/05/2014 6:31:54 PM PST by Politicalkiddo ("It is the first responsibility of every citizen to question authority."- Benjamin Franklin)
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To: Mrs. Don-o

All war is a crime. But either war is obsolete or men are.


93 posted on 12/05/2014 6:43:01 PM PST by jmacusa (Liberalism defined: When mom and dad go away for the weekend and the kids are in charge.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o

U go girl

I salute


94 posted on 12/05/2014 6:47:27 PM PST by wardaddy (glenn beck is a nauseous politically correct conservative on LSD)
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To: Mrs. Don-o

U go girl

I salute


95 posted on 12/05/2014 6:47:29 PM PST by wardaddy (glenn beck is a nauseous politically correct conservative on LSD)
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To: Politicalkiddo
If it is your contention that secession nullified federal law, then you would be in agreement with state authorities that the pile of rocks in question lay within the navigable waters of the state, and under state authority.

If you will see the records, without question Slemmer ordered Union Infantry to fire on duly authorized Florida militia......the first shots of the war.

Historians do not have any authority to make any “official” determination.
The United States Coast Guard historical documents state that the “Harriet Lane” fired the first shots at Ft. Sumter at incoming shipping on the evening of the 11th.

Impeding shipping with cannon fire under the authority of an executive is a blockade.

Later, Charleston authorities defended their property.

96 posted on 12/05/2014 6:50:27 PM PST by PeaRidge
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To: PeaRidge

“If it is your contention that secession nullified federal law, then you would be in agreement with state authorities that the pile of rocks in question lay within the navigable waters of the state, and under state authority.”

I wasn’t stating that that was true. I was wondering. You just answered my question. All that besides, where did federal law state that forts are to protect the states? Or that the Feds cannot take territory? And what about the fact that the South Carolinian government turned Sumter over to the Feds? The legislation ceding the Fort to the government states otherwise.

“If you will see the records, without question Slemmer ordered Union Infantry to fire on duly authorized Florida militia......the first shots of the war.”

What records? I never found anything to substantiate that claim. According to the Pensacola Historical Society, Slemmer moved his forces out of McRee and Barrancas and into the US-controlled Fort Pickens two days before the militias of both Florida and Alabama showed up. It was those militiamen that attacked Ft. Pickens on the 21st, A Union owned fort.

I didn’t say that the Historians have any authority. That would be like saying that the historians who claim Shakespeare was gay are right because they are historians. I was merely stating that as what I’ve read. The US government believes that the Battle of Fort Sumter was the first battle of the war, whereas it’s historians believe that the events in Pensacola are the beginning of the war. As you said, historians have no authority in this matter. The official date of the start of the Civil War was at Fort Sumter.

“The United States Coast Guard historical documents state that the “Harriet Lane” fired the first shots at Ft. Sumter at incoming shipping on the evening of the 11th.”

The Harriet Lane was besieged by Confederate forces, after the Governor of South Carolina threatened military action if the Union did not surrender Ft. Sumter. Governor Pickens stated,”I regard that possession is not consistent with the dignity or safety of the State of South Carolina.” He states that the fort was owned by the US government. The Union forces were there to protect Union property. Who was the aggressor in that situation? As you say, the Union fired first, but it was in defense of government property. You seem to think that it was okay for the South to defend its property, but the North not to defend its property. If you read the legislation, there is no doubt that Ft. Sumter was Union property. You say that it was the Union that fired first, yet claim that the first skirmish of the war was in Pensacola. In Pensacola, it was the Confederates that fired first. At Sumter, it was the Union. So which one was it? If we go by the official reports, then Sumter was where it began, and it was in a defense of property. It wasn’t like the North waltzed in willy-nilly to take the fort. In truth, it was in the North’s possession. In both cases, the South was the aggressor, attacking forts owned by the US government.

So where are the supposed records of the blockades prior to Fort Sumter? I cannot even find any for Pensacola until May.


97 posted on 12/05/2014 7:46:32 PM PST by Politicalkiddo ("It is the first responsibility of every citizen to question authority."- Benjamin Franklin)
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To: jmacusa

when a president knowingly breaks the law, ignores the rulings of the supreme court, jails congressmen who disagree with him and deny’s people a right to a trial and denying the constitutional right of habeas corpus.

I personally call that treason.


98 posted on 12/05/2014 8:19:00 PM PST by TexasFreeper2009 (Obama lied .. the economy died.)
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To: TexasFreeper2009

What “congressmen” did Lincoln jail? As for ignoring the rulings of the supreme court, I’d happily ignore anything that taney scribbled.


99 posted on 12/05/2014 9:25:41 PM PST by rockrr (Everything is different now...)
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To: Georgia Girl 2; Mrs. Don-o; CatherineofAragon

Lol

Damn it warms my heart to see two southern women do so well on this thread

And these numbnuts arguing are as oblivious to what 1861-77 was all about as they are to the disintegration going on around them now

They excuse anything the Yankees did to southerners because in their opinion it was all about race

And it still is today and its destroyed the country

We will never get it back as we know baring what you suggested

Ferguson etc is just the new norm

Note how well Yankees handle their own black population in numbers crisis(s)

Ferguson, Cincinnati, New York


100 posted on 12/05/2014 11:55:30 PM PST by wardaddy (glenn beck is a nauseous politically correct conservative on LSD)
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