Free Republic
Browse · Search
Smoky Backroom
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Make Peace With Pot
NY Times ^ | April 26, 2004 | ERIC SCHLOSSER

Posted on 04/26/2004 2:22:46 PM PDT by neverdem

Starting in the fall, pharmacies in British Columbia will sell marijuana for medicinal purposes, without a prescription, under a pilot project devised by Canada's national health service. The plan follows a 2002 report by a Canadian Senate committee that found there were "clear, though not definitive" benefits for using marijuana in the treatment of chronic pain, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy and other ailments. Both Prime Minister Paul Martin and Stephen Harper, leader of the opposition conservatives, support the decriminalization of marijuana.

Oddly, the strongest criticism of the Canadian proposal has come from patients already using medical marijuana who think the government, which charges about $110 an ounce, supplies lousy pot. "It is of incredibly poor quality," said one patient. Another said, "It tastes like lumber." A spokesman for Health Canada promised the agency would try to offer a better grade of product.

Needless to say, this is a far cry from the situation in the United States, where marijuana remains a Schedule I controlled substance, a drug that the government says has a high potential for abuse, no accepted medical uses and no safe level of use.

Under federal law it is illegal to possess any amount of marijuana anywhere in the United States. Penalties for a first marijuana offense range from probation to life without parole. Although 11 states have decriminalized marijuana, most still have tough laws against the drug. In Louisiana, selling one ounce can lead to a 20-year prison sentence. In Washington State, supplying any amount of marijuana brings a recommended prison sentence of five years.

About 700,000 people were arrested in the United States for violating marijuana laws in 2002 (the most recent year for which statistics are available) — more than were arrested for heroin or cocaine. Almost 90 percent of these marijuana arrests were for simple possession, a crime that in most cases is a misdemeanor. But even a misdemeanor conviction can easily lead to time in jail, the suspension of a driver's license, the loss of a job. And in many states possession of an ounce is a felony. Those convicted of a marijuana felony, even if they are disabled, can be prohibited from receiving federal welfare payments or food stamps. Convicted murderers and rapists, however, are still eligible for those benefits.

The Bush administration has escalated the war on marijuana, raiding clinics that offer medical marijuana and staging a nationwide roundup of manufacturers of drug paraphernalia. In November 2002 the Office of National Drug Control Policy circulated an "open letter to America's prosecutors" spelling out the administration's views. "Marijuana is addictive," the letter asserted. "Marijuana and violence are linked . . . no drug matches the threat posed by marijuana."

This tough new stand has generated little protest in Congress. Even though the war on marijuana was begun by President Ronald Reagan in 1982, it has always received strong bipartisan support. Some of the toughest drug war legislation has been backed by liberals, and the number of annual marijuana arrests more than doubled during the Clinton years. In fact, some of the strongest opposition to the arrest and imprisonment of marijuana users has come from conservatives like William F. Buckley, the economist Milton Friedman and Gary Johnson, the former Republican governor of New Mexico.

This year the White House's national antidrug media campaign will spend $170 million, working closely with the nonprofit Partnership for a Drug-Free America. The idea of a "drug-free America" may seem appealing. But it's hard to believe that anyone seriously hopes to achieve that goal in a nation where millions of children are routinely given Ritalin, antidepressants are prescribed to cure shyness, and the pharmaceutical industry aggressively promotes pills to help middle-aged men have sex.

Clearly, some recreational drugs are thought to be O.K. Thus it isn't surprising that the Partnership for a Drug-Free America originally received much of its financing from cigarette, alcohol and pharmaceutical companies like Hoffmann-La Roche, Philip Morris, R. J. Reynolds and Anheuser-Busch.

More than 16,000 Americans die every year after taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin and ibuprofen. No one in Congress, however, has called for an all-out war on Advil. Perhaps the most dangerous drug widely consumed in the United States is the one that I use three or four times a week: alcohol. It is literally poisonous; you can die after drinking too much. It is directly linked to about one-quarter of the suicides in the United States, almost half the violent crime and two-thirds of domestic abuse. And the level of alcohol use among the young far exceeds the use of marijuana. According to the Justice Department, American children aged 11 to 13 are four times more likely to drink alcohol than to smoke pot.

None of this should play down the seriousness of marijuana use. It is a powerful, mind-altering drug. It should not be smoked by young people, schizophrenics, pregnant women and people with heart conditions. But it is remarkably nontoxic. In more than 5,000 years of recorded use, there is no verified case of anybody dying of an overdose. Indeed, no fatal dose has ever been established.

Over the past two decades billions of dollars have been spent fighting the war on marijuana, millions of Americans have been arrested and tens of thousands have been imprisoned. Has it been worth it? According to the government's National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, in 1982 about 54 percent of Americans between the ages of 18 and 25 had smoked marijuana. In 2002 the proportion was . . . about 54 percent.

We seem to pay no attention to what other governments are doing. Spain, Italy, Portugal, the Netherlands and Belgium have decriminalized marijuana. This year Britain reduced the penalty for having small amounts. Legislation is pending in Canada to decriminalize possession of about half an ounce (the Bush administration is applying strong pressure on the Canadian government to block that bill). In Ohio, possession of up to three ounces has been decriminalized for years — and yet liberal marijuana laws have not transformed Ohio into a hippy-dippy paradise; conservative Republican governors have been running the state since 1991.

Here's an idea: people who smoke too much marijuana should be treated the same way as people who drink too much alcohol. They need help, not the threat of arrest, imprisonment and unemployment.

More important, denying a relatively safe, potentially useful medicine to patients is irrational and cruel. In 1972 a commission appointed by President Richard Nixon concluded that marijuana should be decriminalized in the United States. The commission's aim was not to encourage the use of marijuana, but to "demythologize it." Although Nixon rejected the commission's findings, they remain no less valid today: "For the vast majority of recreational users," the 2002 Canadian Senate committee found, "cannabis use presents no harmful consequences for physical, psychological or social well-being in either the short or long term."

The current war on marijuana is a monumental waste of money and a source of pointless misery. America's drug warriors, much like its marijuana smokers, seem under the spell of a powerful intoxicant. They are not thinking clearly.

Eric Schlosser is the author of "Fast Food Nation" and "Reefer Madness."


TOPICS: Heated Discussion
KEYWORDS: peterpufferpaulsen
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 781-800801-820821-840 ... 1,321-1,328 next last
To: Ken H
I see you keep this little quote handy. Please post JR's position on drug legalization.
801 posted on 04/28/2004 1:23:09 PM PDT by cinFLA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 794 | View Replies]

To: Monty22
He was being sarcastic.
And how, pray tell, do you know that?

BTW, you spoke earlier of anarchy and libertarians. From your general tenor of all of your "EEEEEEEVIL" replies earlier on this thread you must desire a theocracy.
Is this a correct assumption on my part?

802 posted on 04/28/2004 1:23:38 PM PDT by philman_36
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 787 | View Replies]

To: philman_36
Nope, no theocracy for me.
803 posted on 04/28/2004 1:25:11 PM PDT by Monty22
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 802 | View Replies]

To: AxelPaulsenJr
Perhaps because you don't in fact have an argument yourself.

I offered one, but you weren't interested in hearing it. I believe your words were "I don't care". I made my position, and reasons for it clear, and politely invited you to tell me what you disagreed with, and why.

804 posted on 04/28/2004 1:26:41 PM PDT by tacticalogic (Controlled application of force is the sincerest form of communication.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 709 | View Replies]

To: tdadams
What did Clinton say? Refresh my memory and try not to be so vague.
805 posted on 04/28/2004 1:27:03 PM PDT by O.C. - Old Cracker (When the cracker gets old, you wind up with Old Cracker. - O.C.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 799 | View Replies]

To: Monty22; A CA Guy
My apologies Monty, it was A CA Guy.

Hey A CA Guy...From your general tenor of all of your "EEEEEEEVIL" replies earlier on this thread you must desire a theocracy. Is this a correct assumption on my part?

806 posted on 04/28/2004 1:27:10 PM PDT by philman_36
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 803 | View Replies]

To: O.C. - Old Cracker
CLINTON DECLARES, "TOO MUCH FREEDOM FOR AMERICANS"
'However', said Mr. Clinton, 'in a contemporary America there's a lot of irresponsibility. And so a lot of people say there is too much personal freedom.'
807 posted on 04/28/2004 1:29:22 PM PDT by philman_36
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 805 | View Replies]

To: Monty22
This bizarre anarchist libertarian nonsense going around here is disturbing to say the least.

Your rhetorical flourishes are becoming more amuzing than you know.

Bizarre? Hardly. Marijuana is used by tens of millions of people who you encounter everyday. Nothing bizarre about it. It's a weed.

Anarchist? Nope, no more than people who use alcohol. Er, make that less so than people who use alcohol.

libertarian. OK, I'll give you that one. Better to be a freedom loving libertarian than a big government, Big Brother, statist, fedgov-loving authoritatian fascist.

Nonsense? Nope, not nonsense either. The status of marijuana laws are discussed with civility and frankness, on the legal and medical issues, every day. Too bad you haven't ascended to that level of civility.

Disturbing? Maybe only to those who credulously believe everything the fedgov says and believes that marijuana is the "evil weed" that's going to cause "black men to play hot jazz and rape white women", a la Anslinger.

808 posted on 04/28/2004 1:31:27 PM PDT by tdadams (If there were no problems, politicians would have to invent them... wait, they already do.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 734 | View Replies]

To: cinFLA
you have already been nailed on this thread for stating falsely.

So have you.

I don't have the numbers, but isn't the MJ consumed in the US primarily grown in North America?

No.

68 posted on 04/27/2004 9:21:10 AM CDT by cinFLA

I immediately admitted my mistake. You didn't have the guts to own up to yours. You called it a "typo".

Hypocrite.

809 posted on 04/28/2004 1:31:49 PM PDT by Ken H
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 797 | View Replies]

To: O.C. - Old Cracker
"a lot of people say there's too much personal freedom. When personal freedom's being abused, you have to move to limit it. That's what we did in the announcement I made last weekend on the public housing projects, about how we're going to have weapon sweeps and more things like that to try to make people safer in their communities." - Bill Clinton, April 19, 1994
810 posted on 04/28/2004 1:32:41 PM PDT by The kings dead (O.C.-Old Cracker:"It's time for some of our freedoms to get curtailed for the sake of the Republic.")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 805 | View Replies]

To: O.C. - Old Cracker
The whole thing...
"When we got organized as a country and we wrote a fairly radical Constitution with a radical Bill of Rights, giving a radical amount of individual freedom to Americans, it was assumed that the Americans who had that freedom would use it responsibly... However, now there's a lot of irresponsibility. And so a lot of people say there's too much freedom. When personal freedom's being abused, you have to move to limit it."
811 posted on 04/28/2004 1:32:50 PM PDT by philman_36
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 805 | View Replies]

To: philman_36
I am not part of this discussion but it would suit your cause better if you linked something other than:

unattributed prose..

812 posted on 04/28/2004 1:33:51 PM PDT by cinFLA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 807 | View Replies]

To: tdadams
Resorting to ridiculous claims, what a goof.
813 posted on 04/28/2004 1:34:01 PM PDT by Monty22
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 808 | View Replies]

To: The kings dead
Thanks for your part. My part didn't have that about the weapon sweeps.
814 posted on 04/28/2004 1:34:48 PM PDT by philman_36
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 810 | View Replies]

To: tdadams
"black men to play hot jazz and rape white women"

Please provide a source for your claim.

815 posted on 04/28/2004 1:35:48 PM PDT by cinFLA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 808 | View Replies]

To: cinFLA
cinFLA non sequitur placemarker.

The Lamp of the Panhandle emits a foggy miasma of ignorance, not light.
816 posted on 04/28/2004 1:36:24 PM PDT by headsonpikes (Spirit of '76 bttt!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 779 | View Replies]

To: cinFLA
Oh, please....

Go back and look at his picture, and see what it says to you.

817 posted on 04/28/2004 1:37:16 PM PDT by William Terrell (Individuals can exist without government but government can't exist without individuals.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 638 | View Replies]

To: cinFLA
I am not part of this discussion but it would suit your cause better if you linked something other than:
You who NEVER link anything has the temerity to tell me to link something? You're off your rocker!
To use your own words...Go look it up in Google. It is there.
818 posted on 04/28/2004 1:38:01 PM PDT by philman_36
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 812 | View Replies]

To: headsonpikes
Are you one of those liberty.org posters that rant how they are abused on FR?
819 posted on 04/28/2004 1:38:49 PM PDT by cinFLA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 816 | View Replies]

To: William Terrell
Go back and look at his picture, and see what it says to you.

It doesn't say what you said it said.

820 posted on 04/28/2004 1:39:41 PM PDT by cinFLA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 817 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 781-800801-820821-840 ... 1,321-1,328 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Smoky Backroom
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson