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Earth's Core 1,000 Degrees Hotter Than Expected
OurAmazingPlanet ^ | 4/25/13 | Elizabeth Howell

Posted on 04/25/2013 6:43:23 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

Earth's internal engine is running about 1,000 degrees Celsius (about 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit) hotter than previously measured, providing a better explanation for how the planet generates a magnetic field, a new study has found.

A team of scientists has measured the melting point of iron at high precision in a laboratory, and then drew from that result to calculate the temperature at the boundary of Earth's inner and outer core — now estimated at 6,000 C (about 10,800 F). That's as hot as the surface of the sun.

The difference in temperature matters, because this explains how the Earth generates its magnetic field. The Earth has a solid inner core surrounded by a liquid outer core, which, in turn, has the solid, but flowing, mantle above it. There needs to be a 2,700-degree F (1,500 C) difference between the inner core and the mantle to spur "thermal movements" that — along with Earth's spin — create the magnetic field.

(Excerpt) Read more at ouramazingplanet.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Chit/Chat; Science; Weather
KEYWORDS: core; degrees; earth; earthcore; expected; hotter
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To: NormsRevenge

41 posted on 04/26/2013 5:54:57 AM PDT by JRios1968 (I'm guttery and trashy, with a hint of lemon. - Laz)
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To: loungitude

Bless you.. I usually don’t, or at least as thoroughly as I should most times. ;-)


42 posted on 04/26/2013 12:21:30 PM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi)
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