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The Relationships Between Republicans And Conservatives (Cathryn Crawford)
Washington Dispatch ^ | October 31, 2003 | Cathryn Crawford

Posted on 10/31/2003 8:00:17 AM PST by Scenic Sounds

Does a Republican equal a conservative? There is an entire spectrum of beliefs embodied within those elected officials that have an (R) after their name, and most of us assume that if someone is a Republican, they are conservative. However, political parties die when they are stagnant, and so there is constant change.

To answer the conservativism question, first we have to know what the basic beliefs of conservatives really are.

Historically, their most common belief – the one issue that typically unites them – is a belief in a limited federal government. Conservatives in American tend to believe that power is best left to state and local governments – the governments that are closest to the people. They believe that these smaller governments know better what their own communities need than the more distant federal government.

Conservatives also believe that the government should have a limited fiscal policy, and that the economy runs better with as little government interference as possible. We believe that most government regulations on economic issues serve to stunt growth, and that the capitalist system works best when it is allowed to work as freely as is possible.

Conservatives believe in the rights of the individuals over the rights of the government. They also deeply believe in the idea of personal responsibility. They believe that with individual rights comes individual responsibility. With a limited government comes a limited amount of assistance for its citizens, and conservatives embrace this, because it encourages individuality and freedom from dependence.

Conservatives believe in a strong national defense, and they tend to believe that our borders should be tightly controlled. They support the military and tend to believe that our military is not well served when it is spread all over the world on peacekeeping missions.

These make up the core of conservative values. While there is room for argument within any of these, they are the foundational tenets.

Now, let’s get back to our original question. Does a Republican equal a conservative? There isn’t a simple answer, but the most obvious one is no. There is no Republican that can say that he has held to these values without fail. The problem occurs when the leaders within the Party stop making conservative values their goal.

When the foundation of a belief system is taken away, the entire system wobbles. When one tenet is taken away, the rest threaten to crumble. If Republicans cease to believe in the idea of a limited central government, it becomes easier to justify more regulation and restriction on our market system. When our troops become less of a defense force and more of a peacekeeping force, it becomes easier to justify spreading them out from country to country, which tires and stresses our military. When personal responsibility stops – anything can happen. If no one is to blame, then no one must fear consequences of what they do.

Perhaps the question really is – Should a Republican equal a conservative? For those of us that believe in the GOP, that answer is a resounding yes – but this question will be answered by the people, over a period of decades, who will give their money and their votes to the Republican Party. As the GOP moves closer to the center, there will be a day when conservatives must decide whether the Republican Party is still the party that represents them best; and if they conclude that it is not, they will have to find an alternative.

Cathryn Crawford is a student at the University of Texas.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Front Page News; Philosophy
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To: jmc813; LanPB01
I've always thought the disconnect was with the social conservatives vs. those who follow the libertarian view of conservatives.

Well, there is that divide. Then there are neoconservatives and paleoconservatives. Then there are liberal Republicans...the list goes on and on.

I'm wondering if there is a baseline conservativism that Republicans must have. Are certian beliefs essential?

21 posted on 10/31/2003 8:26:32 AM PST by Cathryn Crawford (Algunos misterios son tan profundos y maravillosos que deben ser explorados para ser entendido.)
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To: Cathryn Crawford
I think if you want to join the Conservative Party, you'll have to move to England.

Or New York.

22 posted on 10/31/2003 8:29:22 AM PST by jmc813 (Michael Schiavo is a bigger scumbag than Bill Clinton)
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To: Cathryn Crawford
It appears to me there is only one absolutely essential belief, as it's the link that seems to bond all Freepers - feelings of nasuea and disgust at the very mention of anything Clinton.
23 posted on 10/31/2003 8:29:46 AM PST by LanPB01
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To: Cathryn Crawford
I'm wondering if there is a baseline conservativism that Republicans must have. Are certian beliefs essential?

Obviously, there is not. Look at Olympia Snowe, Arlen Specter, and most New Jersey GOP'ers for example. I think the better question would be should certain beliefs be essential.

24 posted on 10/31/2003 8:31:10 AM PST by jmc813 (Michael Schiavo is a bigger scumbag than Bill Clinton)
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To: Cathryn Crawford
Interesting premise for an article. A bunch of us were just talking about this very thing beginning around the mid-60s posts here.
25 posted on 10/31/2003 8:31:44 AM PST by Hemingway's Ghost
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To: Cathryn Crawford
Are certian beliefs essential?

No...beliefs or principles are not essential. See above. Robots don't have beliefs.

26 posted on 10/31/2003 8:32:15 AM PST by BureaucratusMaximus (if we're not going to act like a constitutional republic...lets be the best empire we can be...)
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To: Hemingway's Ghost
I'm glad you thought it was interesting.

I wanted to bring in more about the first and second amendment, but it would have stretched on forever in that case.
27 posted on 10/31/2003 8:33:16 AM PST by Cathryn Crawford (Algunos misterios son tan profundos y maravillosos que deben ser explorados para ser entendido.)
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To: Cathryn Crawford
Are certian beliefs essential?

Nope, because there's a bitter debate over what constitutes conservatism as it is. Conservatism is a reflective term; it describes nothing but a position relative to something else.

28 posted on 10/31/2003 8:35:02 AM PST by Hemingway's Ghost
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To: Scenic Sounds; Cathryn Crawford
political parties die when they are stagnant, and so there is constant change.

Well, the administration is Republican, but it surely isn't stagnant.
They are on the move.

Don't you wish they were moving to the right, though?  If it
weren't for Ayatollah Ashcroft, I'd say we elected a centrist,
to put it kindly. 

This thread should be a big 'un, CC.  Man
your battle station.
29 posted on 10/31/2003 8:37:25 AM PST by gcruse (http://gcruse.typepad.com/)
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To: Fred Mertz
I'll probably move to Mexico or Costa Rica.

LOL!

30 posted on 10/31/2003 8:38:07 AM PST by ladyinred (Talk about a revolution, look at California!!! We dumped Davis!!!)
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To: LanPB01
I've always thought the disconnect was with the social conservatives vs. those who follow the libertarian view of conservatives.

I would question that, as I am a fairly hardcore social conservative who is also a fairly hardcore small-'l' libertarian.

31 posted on 10/31/2003 8:40:00 AM PST by Sloth ("I feel like I'm taking crazy pills!" -- Jacobim Mugatu, 'Zoolander')
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To: gcruse
Well, Gary, I agree with you that Bush is more of a centrist. I realize that people will see us calling him a centrist as an "attack" (LOL), but that raises interesting issues, as well.

If people's reaction to a Republican being called a centrist is bad, then why do they elect centrists? Does that negative reaction assume that people want Republicans to be right-of-center (or strict) conservatives? Interesting.

32 posted on 10/31/2003 8:40:24 AM PST by Cathryn Crawford (Algunos misterios son tan profundos y maravillosos que deben ser explorados para ser entendido.)
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To: Fred Mertz
I'll probably move to Mexico or Costa Rica.

Then freaking go, but please stop the whining.

33 posted on 10/31/2003 8:41:03 AM PST by Dane
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To: Sloth; Skibane; jlogajan; AdamSelene235; coloradan; jimt; freeeee; Pahuanui; tdadams; ...
Bump for the philosophy that everyone holds, but no one will vote for, small "l" libertarianism.
34 posted on 10/31/2003 8:41:37 AM PST by gcruse (http://gcruse.typepad.com/)
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To: Dane
Then freaking go, but please stop the whining.

Come on, Dane, cheer up. :-)

What is your opinion of the article?

35 posted on 10/31/2003 8:41:52 AM PST by Cathryn Crawford (Algunos misterios son tan profundos y maravillosos que deben ser explorados para ser entendido.)
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To: Fred Mertz
I'll probably move to Mexico or Costa Rica.

Shall I help you pack? I'd be more than happy to see you go.


36 posted on 10/31/2003 8:42:51 AM PST by rdb3 (We're all gonna go, but I hate to go fast. Then again, it won't be fun to stick around and go last.)
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To: Dane
For once we agree.
37 posted on 10/31/2003 8:42:54 AM PST by jmc813 (Michael Schiavo is a bigger scumbag than Bill Clinton)
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To: Cathryn Crawford
Well, Gary, I agree with you that Bush is more of a centrist. I realize that people will see us calling him a centrist as an "attack" (LOL), but that raises interesting issues, as well

No you are still young, some day when you get into the real world.

To paraphrase Churchill or Lady Thatcher, the same basic quote has been attributed to both.

When you are young and not idealogical you have no heart, when you are 40 and still idealogical you have no head.

Notice everbody, I said "paraphrase".

38 posted on 10/31/2003 8:44:47 AM PST by Dane
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To: Cathryn Crawford
I wanted to bring in more about the first and second amendment, but it would have stretched on forever in that case.

You could write an entire book on the former. Certain conservatives on FR are really statists masked by social conservatism.

39 posted on 10/31/2003 8:45:08 AM PST by Hemingway's Ghost
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To: Dane
When you are young and not idealogical you have no heart, when you are 40 and still idealogical you have no head.

I think it's pretty funny that people around here (mistakenly) attribute beliefs to ideals instead of principles.

40 posted on 10/31/2003 8:46:52 AM PST by Cathryn Crawford (Algunos misterios son tan profundos y maravillosos que deben ser explorados para ser entendido.)
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