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Blaming God First
National Review Online ^ | January 5, 2005 | Michael Novak

Posted on 01/05/2005 10:15:50 AM PST by Syco

What are we to say about a human condition in which "Nature red in tooth and claw" rears up on its massive hindquarters, and hurls a 30-foot wall of water against the lowlands of eleven of the poorest and most populous nations on earth, including some playgrounds of the rich of Europe and America, and crushes, chokes, and twists away the lives of going past 150,000 human beings?

"Nature" is not the way the Greens picture it. Nature batters human beings. Nature has annihilated tens of thousands of other species, why not the human species?

Most of the public voices in our enlightened age have gotten away with the indefensible drivel of liberal sentimentalism, chattering as if all intelligent people are atheists, whose god is a benevolent, nurturing, sheltering Mother Nature. Recently, I was debating on radio a Dutch member of the European parliament, who described herself on air as "an atheist who has values." She then described her values as "caring about this Earth and protecting it, and passing it on to my children."

I respect and admire her choice. At that moment, though, she was probably not thinking about this murderous tsunami and other natural furies, such as the raging seas that would overpower Holland if the extensive, huge dikes did not prevent it. Nor about diseases that for millennia kept the primitive human population on earth pitifully low.

How cruel a habitat is Earth!

The evils that afflict humankind upon this Earth are not a scandal solely for those who believe in a Creator. They are also a scandal for those who believe that Nature cares for human beings.

Most of the atheists among my friends at Harvard years ago (and elsewhere in academic departments of philosophy) were actually rationalists, who believed that in the end, at bottom, reason and law governed all things. They simply saw no reason for calling that abiding rationality in things a gift from God, whom they could not see. It was simply there, unexplained.

A few of them, however, were nihilists. They believed that "at bottom" there was just one unexplained bottom after another unexplained bottom "all the way down." Our existence is only a joke, a fluke, an irrational flick of pure, unadulterated chance. They believed that their superior intellects allowed them to cut through all the fraud, pretense, and superstition in which others took comfort. They thought that even the "rationalist" atheists were not smart enough to detect the absurdity of their own position. An "unexplained" rationality is a non-rational rationality. The rationalists were actually nihilists who couldn't yet admit it.

To this accusation, the atheists who were rationalists replied that they were merely being pragmatic, walking as far as the light of rationality took them, and saw no need to throw themselves on the ground in adolescent "existential anguish." They thought the nihilists went way too far in romantic self-dramatization, and their admonition to them was: "Grow up."

Modernism, however, which in my university years connoted Nietzsche, nihilism, contempt for anything bourgois or orthodox, and all the flowers of evil, has become the common language of the arts and "culture." Although now under the banner of "post-modernism," the invisible gas of nihilism seems to have seeped into every quarter. More even than the universities, the media have become the carriers of nihilism, even when nihilism is far from the intentions of the carrier.

Well, then, how does nihilism explain the ease with which Nature threw 150,000 living, unsuspecting, terrified human victims in Asia to their anonymous deaths?

The entire "nobility" of nihilism depends on the superiority of intellect that allows the nihilist to see himself as smarter than those who believe in an omniscient, omnipotent, benevolent Creator God. In other words, the Jewish and Christian God. The whole emotional-moral point of nihilism is to hold itself superior to Judaism and Christianity. If everything else is absurd, religion must be too. That is why, faced with a horrendous natural disaster, in which thousands of innocent human beings die irrationally, for no reason, the rationalist atheists and the nihilists alike blame God first. It is important for them to do that.

They do not blame just any God. The God of the Maya and many other religions of nature has always been known to be cruel, as Nature itself is cruel, and heedless of human emotion, aspiration, and hope. Rather, it is only the God of Judaism (learned of and spread round the world by Christians) that they blame. No, perhaps more, they blame the God of Christianity, for in Christ the world has been given an even more vivid image of divine concern for the poor, the lowly, and the needy, and of divine gentleness, friendship and love. They are blaming the God of the Sermon on the Mount. That is the God that there is true joy in blaming.

THE PROBLEM OF EVIL Truly, the continuing presence of evil in the world — perhaps most acutely when this evil is manifested in unconscious Nature, out of its own laws and processes — is a great scandal to loving, believing Christians. It is truly hard for them to understand how a kind and gracious Providence can allow such terrible things to happen to human beings. To so many scores of thousands of human beings. On such a vast scale.

In some ways, it is easier to understand how individual human beings can do horribly evil deeds. At least one can point to their free will. Struggling to find plausible reasons, one recalls one's own irrationalities and sins, murders one has read of in the local papers, etc.

It is true that some evils are so unspeakable and unimaginable that they defy all attempted comparisons to anything in anyone's previous experience — the Holocaust, for example. How can a good God possibly allow that horror to happen to (in a twofold sense) his own people? But even these we attribute to human agency, however monstrous. Whereas the dead that have suffered from a naked act of Nature seem somehow to have been stricken by God's own unmediated action.

What can biblically informed believers reply to those who, contemplating the massive destruction and death in today's Asia, blame their God (a God in Whom those who do the blaming do not believe)?

Confronted with this demand — confronted with it, actually, quite often in my lifetime — I think first of this: Since those who ask it do not believe in God, the question is not what it seems to be. The real point of the question is to get me to groan inwardly by agreeing that the one who thinks he is my superior is correct, after all. The real point is to get me to deny the reality of God.

The point is even a little more complex. My taunter does not want me to deny the reality of God on the ground that the assertion of that reality is absurd. Actually, my taunter holds that everything, at bottom, is absurd. My taunter really wants to show me that I am like him; and that I too am driven to join him in recognizing the absurd at the bottom of all things. He wants to prove that he has been smarter all along, and to watch me have to surrender as he has surrendered. He has given up his faith in reason all the way down, and he wants me to do the same.

My second thought is as follows. The Bible warns us often of the confrontation with the absurd that each of us who believes in the goodness of the Lord must face, and more than once in our lives. We see all the time in the Bible that the just are made to suffer, while the unjust live and laugh in plenty, heaping ridicule on the just. We read of the horrid, unfathomable afflictions that God piles up on his faithful servant, Job. Job refuses to say that in doing these things to him God is acting justly or kindly; Job knows his own pain, and he refuses to lie. He refuses to "prettify" God, or to cut God down to human standards. He knows that God is no sentimental liberal.

And if Job is the type of "the suffering servant," whose sufferings cannot be explained by his own deeds, and whose sufferings are on the face of it horribly and inexcusably unjust, so also is the Son of God, Jesus Christ, the sinless One, who in forewarning his apostles of the sufferings he will endure on the cross alludes to Job more than once.

WHO'S JUDGING WHOM? Stand before the cross. Look at the body of this suffering servant of God. Look, perhaps, with eyes opened by Mel Gibson's all but unendurable The Passion. If this is what God did to His own Son — His own being, with Whom He is one — then what hope is there that we will be treated "nicely"? The God who does this is not "the God of niceness." His scale of grandeur is far different from ours. One has no sense of Him whatever if one does not feel inner trembling and vast distance.

He is not a God made in our image. We are made as (very poor) images of Him — images chiefly in the sense that we experience insight and judgment, decision and love, and that we too have responsibilities.

This is the God who made the vastness of the Alps and the Rockies and the Andes; who knows the silence of jungles no human has yet penetrated; who made all the galaxies beyond our ken; who gave to Mozart and Beethoven and Shakespeare and Milton and Dante and legions of others great talents; who infused life into the eyes of every newborn, and love into the hearts of all lovers; and imagined, created, and expressed love for all the things that He made. He made all the powers of storms, and all the immense force of earthquakes, and the roiling and tumultuous churning of the oceans. He imagined all the beautiful melodies we have ever heard, and more that we have not.

God is God.

God is our Judge.

We are not His judge.

The question is not, "Does God measure up to our (liberal, compassionate, self-deceived) standards?" The question is, "Will we learn — in silence and in awe at the far-beyond-human power of nature — how great, on a far different scale from ours, is God's love?"

It would be the greatest and most obscene of illusions for a man, any man, to imagine that he has greater love for a child mangled in the oily, dark waters of the recent tsunami than the Creator of that child has. It would be like Ivan Karamazov being unable to forgive God so long as one single child anywhere went to bed at night crying in loneliness and in pain. Who is Karamazov to think that his own love for that child — a purely abstract, speculative, hard-case, counterexample love — is greater than that of the child's Creator?

The tapestry on which God weaves human existence is not the tapestry within the framework of time that we experience. As we do not comprehend the power of nature (especially nowadays, when we live so far removed from it, so protected from it), even more we do not begin to comprehend the love and goodness of God.

The truth is, the sight and smell of awful human death is sometimes more than we can take. Perhaps we should feel confidence in the power of God's love, but we do not see it. All we feel is the night. Our darkness is as keen as that of the unbeliever and the nihilist.

Yet in that darkness, we the believers alone (not the unbeliever or the nihilist) feel betrayed by One whom we love. We alone feel anguish because we cannot understand.

But it is not as if we had not often before bumped into the limits of our understanding, and recognized nonetheless that there are undeniable glimmerings of powers and presences we know not of. And, like Job, we refuse to deny the power of the goodness and light which we do see, their power to go out into the night in which we cannot now see.

It does seem that the Creator is not always kind, not even just, within the bounded space that we experience. It does seem that the Creator acts with undeniable cruelty. In our time, we have seen unimaginable suffering. Like Job, we cannot deny what we see.

Neither can we deny the Light, which is what makes the absurd seem absurd. Only in contrast to Light is the absurd absurd. Otherwise it is only a brute matter of fact.

No less than the unbeliever or the nihilist does the devout Jew or Christian inhabit the night. But only the believers continue in the silence to utter the unseeing yes of our love. The yes that Ivan Karamazov cannot say in the night Alyosha does say.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: catholiclist; christianlist; evil; god; problemofpain; suffering; tsunami; worldview
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Perhaps I should have excerpted part of this, but the article should be read in its entirety. Novak is a brilliant mind and great theological thinker. I think that he sums up the problem of pain in this article in a brilliant way. He spends the first half criticizing those with an athiestic worldview who immediately blame God for catastrophes like the Christmas Tsunami and then deals with the real issue of the Christian and Jewish faithful who must grapple with the issues that such events force into their worldview.

Personally the second half of the article is what holds the real value for me. As a Christian I must face the fact that my God, whom I believe to be infinately good and the personification and source of Love allows such suffering and evil to take place in the world. Nevertheless, I find that my faith remains in the midst of this. I admit that if I had been more closely affected by the catastrophe I might have a different reaction and I understand if someone else reacts differently. However, it is in these times that I find the most comfort in my faith. When all seems lost, God alone seems to keep me going.

I can see how someone who is not a Jew or Christian might reject the idea of God's existence in these circumstances, but perhaps this article will give some clue as to why those of us who follow Him continue to cling to our faith when the darkness seems so close.

1 posted on 01/05/2005 10:16:01 AM PST by Syco
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To: Syco

I'll take your word for it. The first half of the article was sounding like blather.


2 posted on 01/05/2005 10:17:48 AM PST by Psycho_Bunny (“I know a great deal about the Middle East because I’ve been raising Arabian horses" Patrick Swazey)
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To: Psycho_Bunny

Read the whole book of JOB and get back with me as to who did what to whom in the telling of the the life of JOB.


3 posted on 01/05/2005 10:22:10 AM PST by handy old one
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To: handy old one

?


4 posted on 01/05/2005 10:26:47 AM PST by Psycho_Bunny (“I know a great deal about the Middle East because I’ve been raising Arabian horses" Patrick Swazey)
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To: Syco
They do not blame just any God. Rather, it is only the God of Judaism (learned of and spread round the world by Christians) that they blame. No, perhaps more, they blame the God of Christianity... They are blaming the God of the Sermon on the Mount. That is the God that there is true joy in blaming.

They don't blame the other gods, because they don't believe they exist. How telling!

5 posted on 01/05/2005 10:27:02 AM PST by Dataman
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To: Syco
This is the God who made the vastness of the Alps and the Rockies and the Andes; who knows the silence of jungles no human has yet penetrated; who made all the galaxies beyond our ken; who gave to Mozart and Beethoven and Shakespeare and Milton and Dante and legions of others great talents; who infused life into the eyes of every newborn, and love into the hearts of all lovers; and imagined, created, and expressed love for all the things that He made. He made all the powers of storms, and all the immense force of earthquakes, and the roiling and tumultuous churning of the oceans. He imagined all the beautiful melodies we have ever heard, and more that we have not.

God is God.

God is our Judge.

We are not His judge.

******************

Beautifully said. Thanks for posting this.

6 posted on 01/05/2005 10:27:03 AM PST by trisham
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To: Syco

God is God.

God is our Judge.

We are not His judge.

The question is not, "Does God measure up to our (liberal, compassionate, self-deceived) standards?" The question is, "Will we learn — in silence and in awe at the far-beyond-human power of nature — how great, on a far different scale from ours, is God's love?"


Isaiah 55:8-9
For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the LORD. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.


7 posted on 01/05/2005 10:31:12 AM PST by The Lumster (I am not ashamed of the gospel it is the power of God to all who believe)
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To: Syco

Funny how the liberals never mention Satan. They want us to forget their God exists. He's more powerful that way.


8 posted on 01/05/2005 10:37:34 AM PST by concerned about politics (Vote Republican - Vote morally correct!)
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To: Syco

ping for later


9 posted on 01/05/2005 10:43:57 AM PST by goodnesswins (Tax cuts, Tax reform, social security reform, Supreme Court, etc.....the next 4 years.....)
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To: Syco; LiteKeeper

Very good article. Thanks for posting it.


10 posted on 01/05/2005 10:46:29 AM PST by newgeezer (Just my opinion, of course. Your mileage may vary.)
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To: Syco

Really beautiful. I might disagree with a point here and there, but overall I agree, and WOW!


11 posted on 01/05/2005 10:55:20 AM PST by The Ghost of FReepers Past (Legislatures are so outdated. If you want real political victory, take your issue to court.)
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To: Syco

".. if the extensive, huge dikes did not prevent it"


So THAT'S what Rosie O'Donnell is doing these days!!


12 posted on 01/05/2005 10:57:14 AM PST by Blzbba (Conservative Republican - Less gov't, less spending, less intrusion.)
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To: Syco
Looks like there's a lot to think about here. One thing though: Novak relies a little too much on the "You think you know better," "You think you know it all," "You think you're better than the rest of us" argument.

The believer can use that against the atheist in the argument for a higher power and against an idea of the supremacy of the human ego. But once the believer goes on to define and describe a specific God, isn't the shoe on the other foot? Can't the skeptic or agnostic tell the believer, "You think you know how it all works?" "You think you can put a name, a date, a face on the Most High?"

I'm not saying that one or the other is right. Just that that way of arguing has real weaknesses: the believer may find the unbeliever arrogant at the beginning of the discussion, but at the end the unbeliever may have similar grounds to make the same reproach of the believer.

13 posted on 01/05/2005 10:59:58 AM PST by x
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To: x

You make a valid point but I think that Novak is specifically speaking of their attitude in regards to a natural disaster. It is the smugness of the attitude, the sense of "Look at what your 'god' did" that he is referring to. And in the broader sense, I think it's hard not to argue that in early 21st century America the arrogant attitude of superiority seems to primarily eminate from the atheistic left, especially among it's elites. There are certainly arrogant believers, but on the whole we have respect for the views and beliefs of others, even if we disagree.


14 posted on 01/05/2005 11:06:54 AM PST by Syco
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To: Syco
I especially liked this paragraph in the article:

This is the God who made the vastness of the Alps and the Rockies and the Andes; who knows the silence of jungles no human has yet penetrated; who made all the galaxies beyond our ken; who gave to Mozart and Beethoven and Shakespeare and Milton and Dante and legions of others great talents; who infused life into the eyes of every newborn, and love into the hearts of all lovers; and imagined, created, and expressed love for all the things that He made. He made all the powers of storms, and all the immense force of earthquakes, and the roiling and tumultuous churning of the oceans. He imagined all the beautiful melodies we have ever heard, and more that we have not.

Pretty much sums it all up for me -- GOOD STUFF!

Thanks SO MUCH for posting this article, friend! :-)
15 posted on 01/06/2005 8:14:40 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy (11th FReeper Commandment: Thou Shalt Not Unnecessarily Excerpt)
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To: Syco

We lose 126,000 human beings, children, every day through abortion.


16 posted on 01/06/2005 10:07:48 PM PST by Coleus (Let us pray for the 125,000 + victims of the tsunami and the 126,000 aborted Children killed daily)
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To: Coleus

"We lose 126,000 human beings, children, every day through abortion."

A terrible tragedy, but what does that have to do with Novak's article? The abomination of abortion is clearly the result of evil man. It is our sin which leads to the selfish act of taking an innocent human life. The point of the article is that we can reconcile that in our own minds exactly because we understand the evil in the heart of man.

For many people the Tsunami is a bigger problem because, in their mind it is all the "fault" of the Almighty. Even the faithful must grapple with this. The problem with this thinking of course is that it was humanity which brought sin into the world, and it is the broken and sinful state of this world which ultimately results in such tragedies. The faithful understand that we cannot judge God's sovereignty. God is God and we are not.

I understand your point. Why do we mourn over the death of so many in Asia when an equal or greater of innocent children number die every day at our own hands? It's a good question and it sheds a light on the sickness of our own humanistic culture, but with all due respect (really - with all respect), it's also insensitive to those who suffered and died Christmas weekend. Their loss is no less great and the crisis in Asia is no less real.

When we who oppose abortion - and believe me friend, I hate it as much as you do - when we shrug our shoulders at the loss of life in the Tsunami because there is a greater evil perpetrated on our own shores in abortion clinics we damage our own cause. People look at us and say, "How can they be serious about life when they minimize such a horrible tragedy?"


17 posted on 01/07/2005 9:14:16 AM PST by Syco
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To: Syco
It's a good question and it sheds a light on the sickness of our own humanistic culture, but with all due respect (really - with all respect), it's also insensitive to those who suffered and died Christmas weekend. Their loss is no less great and the crisis in Asia is no less real.  >>>

It's a salient fact I threw out so that people understand that evil pervades in society and that the amount of people killed in the tsunami happens "every day" in the womb, IVF clinics and in abortion mills.

That's the problem, many people trivialize abortion and believe that human life in the womb is NOT as equal to those of us outside of the womb.  That the life of the mother is more important than the life of the child in her.  Once we put equal value of life of those outside the womb to those inside, our world and humanity will be so much the better.

And what the heck was so insensitive (a nice word used by liberals) in pointing out that human life in the womb is just as equal to human life outside?

Their loss is no less great and the crisis in Asia is no less real.>>>

Did I say otherwise or is that what you think?

when we shrug our shoulders at the loss of life in the Tsunami because there is a greater evil perpetrated on our own shores in abortion clinics we damage our own cause.

and who shrugged their shoulders, you think pro lifers did?

18 posted on 01/07/2005 9:58:20 AM PST by Coleus (Abortion and Euthanasia, Don't Democrats just kill ya! Kill Humans, Save the Bears!!)
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To: Coleus

Settle down! I wasn't attacking you. I agree with you. I'm a pro-lifer and I'm personally a big supporter of pro-life and pro-adoption causes. I'm just saying that we can't downplay or trivialize the fact that 150,000+ people died in one catastrophe. The genocide that is abortion is abhorrent. I totally agree. But to use the Tsunami to make that point will, I'm afraid, do no good for our cause.

I believe that children in the womb are every bit as valuable as my own. In fact in some ways I actually believe that their life is MORE valuable, which makes abortion an even greater evil. But what some people will hear when we use the Tsunami to call attention to the evil of abortion is that we are INSENSITIVE. (By the way, I thought about the fact that liberals have co-opted that word and decided to use it anyway, because I think that it's appropriate in this case.) Many will also use it as a reason to agree with the MSM that we are a bunch of single issue extremists. I'd rather not give them that opportunity.

So if you're still upset at what I'm trying to say, I'm sorry. I'm not disagreeing with you about the evil of abortion, or even that it's much more evil than what happened two weeks ago. I'm just saying that it's probably not the best thing to stand up at a funeral and say, "I don't know why everybody's so sad that Bob was killed because look at all the babies that die in abortion clinics."

Okay! I know that's not what you're doing, but you get my point. Some people will hear that.


19 posted on 01/07/2005 12:47:26 PM PST by Syco
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To: Syco
I'm just saying that we can't downplay or trivialize the fact that 150,000+ people died in one catastrophe. >>

Of course not, who trivialized it. I didn't ask you to respond to my post. I just threw out a fact and made no comment. I think most freepers and lurkers were intuitive enough to know what I meant and that putting down an abortion fact by no means implied that anyone was trivialized a natural disaster and the deaths it caused.
20 posted on 01/07/2005 2:22:10 PM PST by Coleus (Abortion and Euthanasia, Don't Democrats just kill ya! Kill Humans, Save the Bears!!)
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