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How the Pope Helped Bring About the Fall Of Communism
Human Events ^ | 4-5-2005 | Jack Kemp

Posted on 04/05/2005 10:01:41 AM PDT by Pendragon_6

Scholars and historians will debate for years to come the precise causes and historical forces that produced the sudden collapse of communism at the end of the 1980s. One matter not in dispute, however, will be the earth-shattering role played in the process by Pope John Paul II, the Polish pope.

From the moment of Cardinal Karol Wojtyla's election to the papacy in October 1978, he began to shake the very foundations of communism. His first pilgrimage to Poland in 1979 helped undermine government censorship as the Polish people heard the pope talk about human dignity and pray, "Spirit, come and renew the face of the Earth." As young Poles gathered in throngs to hear the pope preach, they saw masses and felt the press of individuals just like themselves and knew they were not alone in wanting freedom and human dignity.

It was no accident that the Polish church became a primary force behind the resistance against communism, uniting both Catholics and non-Catholic Poles in solidarity against communism. The pope was without a doubt the major source of hope and encouragement to his fellow countryman Lech Walesa, leader of the Solidarity workers' union and future president of Poland post-communism.

After the fall of communism, Pope John Paul II released a papal encyclical titled "Centesimus Annus" (1991), which explained within a Christian framework why communism had failed and from that failure drew lessons about social, political and economic organization. In the process, the papal encyclical explained how people must organize themselves secularly, not to establish "heaven on Earth" but to maintain human dignity and social conditions conducive to each individual's having an opportunity to seek and achieve salvation of his soul. In other words, the pope placed individual freedom squarely within the core of Christian theology.

Communism was a secular failure

Continued


TOPICS: Editorial
KEYWORDS: communism; pope

1 posted on 04/05/2005 10:01:41 AM PDT by Pendragon_6
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To: Pendragon_6
I believe the Pope eroded communism from within. President Reagan attacked it from the outside. With forces acting against it on both sides, it demise was inevitable.

Time to start working on China and North Korea next. Although both these countries do not have the Catholic base of Poland and Central Europe, a man of Pope John Paul's charisma was able to get his message through to non-Catholics as well. I pray our next Holy Father will be able to carry on in Pope John Paull II's footsteps.
2 posted on 04/05/2005 10:09:27 AM PDT by stm
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To: Pendragon_6

one of the things i admired about this pope was his independence from politics. both parties in this country will argue about who really won the cold war, but the reality was that communism fell from its own ridiculous weight, and the determination of the people - not politically inspired, but spiritually inspired, to be rid of oppression.

he also warned the "western" "capitalist" world that a soulless materialism was as spiritually bankrupt as the "religion" of stalin, and called upon all (catholics and non-catholics even non-christians) to draw their strength from faith.

i didn't always agree with him on every issue, as i suspect is the case with many of his admirers, but that just demonstrates how hungry we all are for leadership from a genuine spiritual source, and how that need trumps leanings that are merely political.


3 posted on 04/05/2005 10:13:15 AM PDT by mblaise
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To: mblaise
The Gipper won the Cold War without drafting a single teenager or firing a single shot. John Paul played a significant role in giving it a shove.
4 posted on 04/05/2005 10:17:38 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks
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To: Pendragon_6
"The pope was without a doubt the major source of hope and encouragement to his fellow countryman Lech Walesa, leader of the Solidarity workers' union and future president of Poland post-communism."

I heard Lech Walesa speak at Panna Maria, Texas last October, he said that before the Pope came to Poland, there were only a hand-full of Solidarity members. After everyone saw the huge crowds that came out to see the Pope, they knew there were more Poles who desired freedom than communism. Even the communist party members went to see the Pope!
5 posted on 04/05/2005 10:38:47 AM PDT by SwinneySwitch (Remember, this is only a temporary exile!)
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To: stm

China has a large and swiftly growing Christian population. I've read estimates anywhere from 20 million to 100 million.


6 posted on 04/05/2005 10:46:02 AM PDT by karnage
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To: stm

I agree with your analysis of Reagan and JP2's roles in the fall of Soviet communism. I've come to the conclusion that each complemented the other and one of them alone could not have done the job without the other.

As for China and North Korea, I'd like to see the same thing. But with Bush preoccupied by Islamofascism, and no "native" pro-freedom leader with the same charisma as JP2, I'm not hopeful of the near term prospects.


7 posted on 04/05/2005 10:48:51 AM PDT by henkster (When democrats talk of "the rich," they are referring to anyone with a private sector job.)
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To: Pendragon_6
Pope JPII allowed the Vatican diplomatic corps to be used as a conduit for the CIA to smuggle massive numbers (I've heard upwards of hundreds of thousands) of fax machines into the Eastern Bloc and former Soviet Union. This bore specific fruit during the attempted coup against Gorbachev when the plotters overlooked the obvious tactic of cutting the international telecom links. By the time the coup was officially announced the whole world knew what was going on.

John Paul II was more than just a spritiual force in the overthrow of the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact, in fact he was a major element in the tactics that brought that tyranny to it's knees.

8 posted on 04/05/2005 10:56:26 AM PDT by mitchbert (Facts Are Stubborn Things .)
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To: Pendragon_6

John Paul II was a moral giant on this planet. His equal may never be seen again.


9 posted on 04/05/2005 10:58:50 AM PDT by Ciexyz (Let us always remember, the Lord is in control.)
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To: mitchbert
It will probably never be known to what extent Pope John Paul II and President Reagan strategized together. But I do know that they discussed it many times. I think that is is a pretty safe bet that alone, neither would have been able to pull it off. But together, they pulled off the coup of the century and it was essentially bloodless (as coups go).
10 posted on 04/05/2005 11:56:29 AM PDT by stm
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To: Pendragon_6

bump for later....


11 posted on 04/05/2005 1:55:00 PM PDT by HeadOn (Pay no attention to the tagline behind the curtain.)
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To: mblaise
"one of the things i admired about this pope was his independence from politics. both parties in this country will argue about who really won the cold war, but the reality was that communism fell from its own ridiculous weight, and the determination of the people - not politically inspired, but spiritually inspired, to be rid of oppression. "

Argue about who really WON the cold war? I KNOW who won, but please Mr. Lefty, enlighten us heathens.

And how was it that communnism didn't fall "from its own ridiculous weight" prior to the Reagan, Thatcher, papal attack on it? Just a coincidence I guess?

12 posted on 04/05/2005 2:01:41 PM PDT by safeasthebanks ("The most rewarding part, was when he gave me my money!" - Dr. Nick)
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