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Help For Ethiopia's Beasts of Burden
BBC ^ | 11 August 2005 | Mohammed Adow

Posted on 08/13/2005 3:28:38 AM PDT by Our_Man_In_Gough_Island

The donkey is a highly valued animal in Ethiopia. They provide the transport that brings food and water to millions of peasants in the remotest parts of Ethiopia, where there are no roads or communications.

With an estimated five million donkeys, Ethiopia is believed to have the second largest donkey population in the world, after China, which has more than 12 million.

Because of poor treatment, Ethiopia's donkeys get sick frequently and to cater for the health of these vital animals, a hospital has been set up for them.

The Donkey Sanctuary is in Debre-Zeit 45km (28 miles) east of the capital, Addis Ababa.

Treatment and advice are free and the 11-year-old hospital's annual $60,000 (£33,000) budget is funded by its UK-based namesake, which also runs donkey hospitals in India, Kenya, Mexico, Spain.

Up to 100 donkeys gather daily at the facility to receive treatment for parasites, crippling sores and hyena bites.

The animals I found at the hospital were weak and the stench coming from the wounds of some of them was sickening.

Excessive

The sanctuary is one of a handful of hospitals in the world exclusively for donkeys and the only place of its kind in Ethiopia.

Apart from wards where the sick animals recuperate, there is an ambulance service and a theatre unit where complex surgery such as Caesareans are performed.

The donkey is mentioned 80 times in the Bible - even Jesus rode a donkey

Prof Fisseha Gebreab During my visit, a group of veterinaries castrated a donkey that had had one of its testicles bitten off by another animal.

In a country where half the population cannot afford or do not have access to medical treatment, a sophisticated donkey clinic with its own ambulance service and theatre may seem excessive.

But not to the Ethiopian farmers who rely on these beasts of burden for their everyday livelihood.

"My donkey is my life," said farmer Berhanu Gemechu, whom I met at the hospital.

"Without him my family cannot eat or drink. He carries our water and food. He is our provider, our car and our friend."

Education

Ethiopia is a deeply religious nation. Professor Fisseha Gebreab, Ethiopia's leading donkey expert and the hospital's co-ordinator, makes good use of this faith to educate donkey owners.

Every morning, he delivers a well-rehearsed sermon to those gathered at the sanctuary.

Donkeys play a vital role in Ethiopia's economy "The donkey is mentioned 80 times in the Bible," he says. "No other animal is mentioned in the Bible so much. Even Jesus rode a donkey."

His greatest quarrel with farmers is the treatment they mete out to the animals.

According to the professor, the poor treatment of donkeys in Ethiopia is reflected in their life expectancy: just nine years here, compared to 35 in Europe or the US, where a donkey is more likely to be a pet than a labourer.

And there seems to be no respite in sight for Ethiopia's donkeys, at least not in the middle of the poverty that faces many of their owners.

Millions of them pick their way through the rocky, barren highlands bearing their heavy loads.

Given the size of their burden, any other animal would have collapsed. But the donkeys carry on working. They are the giants of the Ethiopian highlands.


TOPICS: Business/Economy
KEYWORDS: agriculture; donkeys; ethiopia; transportation; vetinaryscience

1 posted on 08/13/2005 3:28:38 AM PDT by Our_Man_In_Gough_Island
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To: Our_Man_In_Gough_Island

It should be noted that while the donkeys of Ethiopia are deserving of sympathy and care, the jackasses of the Democratic party are fully deserving of the beatings that they regularly receive in this forum.


2 posted on 08/13/2005 3:37:18 AM PDT by Rockingham
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To: Rockingham
Don't be too hard on the Democrats, they suffer more than elephants.

Up to 100 donkeys gather daily at the facility to receive treatment for parasites, crippling sores and hyena bites.

a group of veterinaries castrated a donkey that had had one of its testicles bitten off by another animal.

Even their own will turn on them.

3 posted on 08/13/2005 3:46:33 AM PDT by Mind-numbed Robot (Not all that needs to be done needs to be done by the government.)
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To: Mind-numbed Robot

Wow, African donkeys acting like they are at a San Francisco Democratic club party!


4 posted on 08/13/2005 3:58:32 AM PDT by Rockingham
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