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NYC sued over right to shoot video, pictures in public
http://www.firstamendmentcenter.org ^ | 1 13 06 | First Amendment Center Online

Posted on 01/13/2006 12:21:45 PM PST by freepatriot32

NEW YORK — The New York Civil Liberties Union sued the city yesterday, challenging restrictions on people's right to photograph public places after an award-winning filmmaker from India was blocked from videotaping near the MetLife building.

In its lawsuit, the civil rights group highlighted the plight of Rakesh Sharma, who said he was left feeling ashamed and humiliated when he was detained in May 2005 after police saw him use a hand-held video camera on a public street in midtown Manhattan.

Sharma was taping background footage for a documentary examining changes in the lives of ordinary people such as taxi drivers after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

He was told he needed a permit to film on city streets, then was denied one without explanation when he applied to the Mayor's Office of Film, Theatre and Broadcasting, the lawsuit said. It alleged his constitutional rights were violated.

It said he would like to resume filming but fears further police detention and harassment.

The lawsuit seeks a declaration letting Sharma film in public places and compensatory damages for his May encounter with police.

Gabriel Taussig, chief of the city's administrative law division, said the city had not received the lawsuit but would evaluate it thoroughly.

"Obviously, in this day and age, it's a high priority of New York City to ensure safety on its public streets," he said in a statement.

The NYCLU has received other complaints about people being harassed for taking pictures in public places, Executive Director Donna Lieberman said.

"The NYCLU is deeply concerned about what this says about the state of our democracy," she said. "The streets of Manhattan are public spaces, and the public has a right not only to be on the street but to take pictures on the street. Nobody should risk arrest to take out his camera or video camera."

The interference by police was not the first time Sharma has encountered resistance to his work.

State censors in India have banned his award-winning 2003 documentary, "Final Solution," saying it might trigger unrest. It shows the 2002 religious rioting in the western Indian state of Gujarat, which killed more than 1,000 people, mostly Muslims. The Hindu-Muslim mayhem began when a Muslim mob set ablaze a train carrying Hindu activists in Godhra, killing nearly 60 passengers.

The NYCLU lawsuit said Sharma's documentaries rely on candid footage of people, places and events, as he does not use actors, sets or crews.

It described Sharma as a conscientious, law-abiding resident of Bombay, India, who had never been arrested or detained by law enforcement officials before his New York experience.

Last May, Sharma was approached by police after he shot footage of traffic emerging from an underpass near Grand Central Terminal for about half an hour, the lawsuit said.

An officer asked him why he was filming the MetLife building, which sits atop the underpass, and he explained he was filming traffic and had only tilted his camera up to capture sunlight hitting buildings, the lawsuit said.

The officer then told him he thought it was suspicious that he was filming a "sensitive building," formerly the Pan Am building, for 30 minutes and that further investigation was necessary, the lawsuit said.

Sharma said he felt stunned and scared after he turned the camera on to show officers what his filming looked like, only to have one of them charge at him, shove him in the chest and grab the camera.

He said he felt ashamed and humiliated when he was kept on the street for about two hours as hundreds of people passed by or gathered to stare. Detectives later apologized after taking him to a police precinct, searching his camera and then returning it scratched and cracked, the lawsuit said.

Security officials have said that preparations for terrorist attacks against sizable buildings and other places may include videotaping for the purpose of studying approaches to the target.

In May 2005, New York police and transit officials abandoned a proposal to ban cameras in subways to prevent terrorism.

Related

NYC abandons plan to ban subway photography


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections; US: New York; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: aclulist; billofright; billofrights; constitutionlist; donutwatch; firstamendmant; govwatch; in; lawsuit; libertarians; newyork; newyorkcity; nyc; nyclu; over; pictures; privacy; public; right; shoot; sued; terrorwar; to; video; waronterror
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1 posted on 01/13/2006 12:21:49 PM PST by freepatriot32
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To: albertp; Allosaurs_r_us; Abram; AlexandriaDuke; Americanwolf; Annie03; Baby Bear; bassmaner; ...
Libertarian ping.To be added or removed from my ping list freepmail me or post a message here
2 posted on 01/13/2006 12:24:39 PM PST by freepatriot32 (Holding you head high & voting Libertarian is better then holding your nose and voting republican)
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To: freepatriot32
Sharma said he felt stunned and scared ...... He said he felt ashamed and humiliated

sniff, sniff

3 posted on 01/13/2006 12:24:58 PM PST by stainlessbanner (^W^)
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To: freepatriot32

The ACLU is like a stopped clock, only less frequently.


4 posted on 01/13/2006 12:28:36 PM PST by Sloth (Macromelancholia -- The wistful desire to play those Flash games in advertising banners.)
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To: freepatriot32

I have to agree with the NYCLU...everyone should have the right to photograph in public. A camera, after all, is only an extension of the human eye. ( fellow libertarian )


5 posted on 01/13/2006 12:30:55 PM PST by meandog (FUDU)
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To: meandog

there is no constitutional protection to use a camera.

why can't I legally tap domestic cell phone calls them, after all, its just an extension of my ear. the listening device simply converts the sound waves present in the air at different frequencies, to a frequency I can listen to.

right?


6 posted on 01/13/2006 12:36:34 PM PST by oceanview
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To: freepatriot32

Well, if the civil liberties union is agin' it, then I'm fur it!

Not really, but get ready for that kind of attitude.


7 posted on 01/13/2006 12:38:25 PM PST by JTN ("I came here to kick ass and chew bubble gum. And I'm all out of bubble gum.")
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To: freepatriot32

The Constitutional right to take photos? Hmmm.... Well, I guess John Adams would have put it in there, if he'd known the camera would someday be invented, so it's only fair to say that it's in there, huh?


8 posted on 01/13/2006 12:41:11 PM PST by Brilliant
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To: meandog
Is it scenery or is it a target?


9 posted on 01/13/2006 12:42:34 PM PST by BenLurkin (O beautiful for patriot dream - that sees beyond the years)
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To: meandog

Not in the constitution, though. Probably the issue is this: Can the NY authorities find any law that was violated by photographing the building?


10 posted on 01/13/2006 12:43:23 PM PST by Brilliant
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To: Brilliant
The Constitutional right to take photos? Hmmm.... Well, I guess John Adams would have put it in there, if he'd known the camera would someday be invented, so it's only fair to say that it's in there, huh?

We still see the phrase "freedom of the press" as applying to newspapers even though they no longer use old-fashioned printing presses. The First Amendment is interpreted as protecting a general freedom of expression, which is why the city will lose this case.

11 posted on 01/13/2006 12:47:09 PM PST by JTN ("I came here to kick ass and chew bubble gum. And I'm all out of bubble gum.")
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To: freepatriot32

What else should one expect from NYC and its "Republican" mayor? I'm actually not sure what's worse - that the government prevented this guy from filming in a public area, or that the government itself wants to be able to film every public area.

On second thought, I'm pretty sure the government filming is worse.


12 posted on 01/13/2006 12:53:30 PM PST by Turbopilot (Nothing in the above post is or should be construed as legal research, analysis, or advice.)
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To: meandog
Well, I certainly mean no harm, but I'm a photographer who shoots in public because I have no interest in setting up still lifes or posing models in a controlled environment. My work is uplifting and hopeful, or so I think. I know that we have to balance the needs of the artist with the edicts of the State, but this is curious business.
13 posted on 01/13/2006 12:54:14 PM PST by ashtanga
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To: Brilliant

"Can the NY authorities find any law that was violated by photographing the building?"


If they can't, rest assured that it'll magically appear in the next 'Patriot Act'.


14 posted on 01/13/2006 12:54:35 PM PST by Blzbba (Sub sole nihil novi est)
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To: oceanview
why can't I legally tap domestic cell phone calls them, after all, its just an extension of my ear. the listening device simply converts the sound waves present in the air at different frequencies, to a frequency I can listen to.

Well, it's electromagnetic waves, not sound -- but, yes, you should have the freedom to decode publicly emitted signals all you want, as well as taking pictures.

15 posted on 01/13/2006 12:55:05 PM PST by Sloth (Macromelancholia -- The wistful desire to play those Flash games in advertising banners.)
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To: freepatriot32

Good post and interesting web site. Once in a blue moon (pun intended) the ACLU is right it seems.


16 posted on 01/13/2006 12:55:44 PM PST by fullchroma
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To: freepatriot32

Those cameras the British govt. has on London street corners and in the Underground, etc. -- there's been talk of setting up a similar system here. Couldn't you sue and say the state or city was invading your privacy or whatever? Just a thought.


17 posted on 01/13/2006 12:55:50 PM PST by hershey
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... Sharma as a conscientious, law-abiding resident of Bombay, India ...

Don't you need a permit of some type to ply a trade as a visitor to the US?

18 posted on 01/13/2006 12:58:47 PM PST by vollmond (Careful with that axe, Eugene!)
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To: Brilliant
Can the NY authorities find any law that was violated by photographing the building?

Yes. Commercial filmmaking (like what this guy was doing) requires a permit. The law is on the books so that movie, television and commercial makers don't disrupt neighborhood life by turning certain Manhattan neighborhoods into permanent movie sets.

Its New York City - the liberals who live here complain about EVERYTHING. My favorite are those who move to the city and then start complaining about traffic and construction noise.
19 posted on 01/13/2006 1:01:13 PM PST by conservative in nyc
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To: vollmond
Someone please tell me how a conscientious, law-abiding resident of Bombay, India could have his U.S. Constitutional rights violated...?!
20 posted on 01/13/2006 1:02:41 PM PST by pgyanke (The Son of God became a man to enable men to become sons of God.)
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