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German researchers claim first transparent OLED pixels
Macworld ^ | 03/30/2006 | John Blau

Posted on 03/30/2006 11:12:09 AM PST by Panerai

If you’ve seen the movie “Minority Report” and marveled at the transparent computer screens used by Tom Cruise, you’ll appreciate what German researchers have concocted in their labs: entirely transparent OLED (organic light emitting diode) pixels.

The researchers, located at the Technical University of Braunschweig, are claiming the development to be a world’s first.

Their approach is to use transparent TFTs (thin-film transistors) made of a 100-nanometer-thick layer of zinc-tin-oxide, which transmits more than 90 percent of visible light. Such transistors are more often made of silicon, which is used for LCDs (liquid crystal displays) but is highly absorptive in the visible part of the spectrum.

In the transparent displays, the TFTs and the OLED pixels are positioned next to each other. The OLED pixel can be placed on top of the TFT driver circuit without interference.

In addition, because the TFT layers are thin, they can be deposited on large areas with conventional techniques, and because these techniques can be performed at temperatures below 200 degrees Celsius, cheap, flexible plastic substrates can be used.

In the devices developed by the researchers, the brightness of the OLED pixels varied from 0 to 700 candelas per square meter by changing the voltage of the driving TFTs. By comparison, typical computer screens today reach a brightness of approximately 300 candelas per square meter.

Thomas Riedl, head of the organic and inorganic lasers team of the High-Frequency Institute at the Technical University of Braunschweig expects the first prototype transparent OLED displays to be available in two years.

(Excerpt) Read more at macworld.com ...


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: monitor; oled; tft; transparent; video
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1 posted on 03/30/2006 11:12:12 AM PST by Panerai
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To: Panerai

Oh, great! Now that I've got a Flat screen display they come up with this! ........


2 posted on 03/30/2006 11:16:03 AM PST by Red Badger (I must not fear.Fear is the mind-killer.Fear is the little-death that brings total obliteration.....)
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To: Panerai

Wasn't there an old Star Trek episode where Kirk and Spock were transported deep into a planet and inside the room where square self-contained "lighting fixtures"?

I wonder if something like that is possible with the output of these devices.

That particular aplication is probably not all that practical, but cheap LEDs could potentially revolutionize the indoor lighting market - current LED fixtures are amazingly energy-efficient.


3 posted on 03/30/2006 11:16:36 AM PST by babyface00
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To: Panerai
In addition, because the TFT layers are thin, they can be deposited on large areas with conventional techniques, and because these techniques can be performed at temperatures below 200 degrees Celsius, cheap, flexible plastic substrates can be used.

I'm looking forward to purchasing a 60" flat panel display for under $1,000.

4 posted on 03/30/2006 11:20:20 AM PST by 6SJ7
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To: Panerai
The OLED pixel can be placed on top of the TFT driver circuit without interference.

OK, but what about the wires to the TFTs and OLEDs?

5 posted on 03/30/2006 11:23:42 AM PST by randog (What the...?!)
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To: Panerai
The researchers, located at the Technical University of Braunschweig...


6 posted on 03/30/2006 11:27:05 AM PST by inkling
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To: Panerai

TOM: "Look! The MEST is colliding with the thetan which results in the acquisition of the engram!

ACTOR 1: "What? That's not in the script!"

TOM: "As a result of the build up of thousands of known and unknown engrams man seems to experience problems througout his life!"

ACTOR 2: "Oh no! Not this scientology crap again! Yesterday in the mens room Cruise dropped his pants and asked me to grab his E-meter! This guy is totally gay!"

ACTOR 1: "Yep, gay as gay gets!"

STEVEN SPEILBERG (OFF CAMERA): "OK Tom, I've had enough! It's time you came out of the closet! Come on out of the closet Tom so we can finish the movie! Out of the closet Tom. C'mon...."

7 posted on 03/30/2006 11:28:10 AM PST by isthisnickcool (Let's quit electing little rich kids that don't now the value of a dollar!)
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To: babyface00
But, but, what would happen to the light bulb industry and all of its workers?? /sarc

Really, this is a good idea. LEDs are already used in traffic signals and other applications because they almost never burn out, are bright, and energy-efficient. What is the hold-up for indoor lighting? Consumer cost ? Anyone know?

8 posted on 03/30/2006 11:29:37 AM PST by Clock King ("How will it end?" - Emperor; "In Fire." - Kosh)
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To: 6SJ7
I'm looking forward to purchasing wall paper, glue up display strips. Make it the display as big as your wall.

When you turn it off it turns back to wallpaper. When you get sick of the wallpaper, you change it. And lets not even think about the prank potential (make someone sea sick in their living room by making the wallpaper move around, OK I've been thinking about it).

9 posted on 03/30/2006 11:30:19 AM PST by Dinsdale
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To: inkling
You can't have Braunschweiger without mustard!

I like the simple kind:

Schmear it all on some toasted pumpernickel and serve with your favorite German beer.

10 posted on 03/30/2006 11:30:53 AM PST by Petronski (I love Cyborg!)
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To: isthisnickcool

Thanks for the laugh :))


11 posted on 03/30/2006 11:30:53 AM PST by Panerai
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To: Clock King
What is the hold-up for indoor lighting? Consumer cost ? Anyone know?

I know one of the major hurdles is that they can't get LEDs to emit a pure "white" light. A non-colored LED still has a serious blue tinge to it.

12 posted on 03/30/2006 11:31:32 AM PST by inkling
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To: Clock King

You can buy LED lighting in strips.

Kind of expensive still.


13 posted on 03/30/2006 11:31:34 AM PST by Dinsdale
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To: isthisnickcool; null and void; fortunecookie; cyborg
LOL!

Squick squick squick...

14 posted on 03/30/2006 11:32:32 AM PST by Petronski (I love Cyborg!)
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To: Dinsdale
(make someone sea sick in their living room by making the wallpaper move around, OK I've been thinking about it)

Too much Hunter Thompson before bedtime....

15 posted on 03/30/2006 11:34:07 AM PST by Petronski (I love Cyborg!)
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To: inkling
Please define "white" light. What temp?

Every light is a little off, some more then others. The sun isn't 'pure' white (unless you choose to define pure white as such).

16 posted on 03/30/2006 11:34:31 AM PST by Dinsdale
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To: isthisnickcool

How will my new German OLED monitor look when I spit-take coffee all over it? 8^)


17 posted on 03/30/2006 11:39:00 AM PST by AngryJawa ({NRA}{IDPA})
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To: Petronski
Just had a Reuben on pumpernickel yesterday. Had a Heineken because I recently picked up one of the new little 5 liter kegs at a convenience store. These little kegs are pressurized (not like the small gravity kegs) and tap right from the top like a regular keg. Pretty slick.


"The Heineken DraughtKeg is an integrated pressurized and disposable system with mini tap components in a lightweight steel keg. After being pre-chilled at 40 degrees Fahrenheit, consumers can simply click on the easy-to-install tap tube and draw a fresh Heineken draught.

Inside the keg is a unique and patented carbonator pressure unit, releasing CO2 to keep the pressure at 1 bar. This allows for a crisp quality beer with the right head of foam and the right 'bite.' The constant pressure also allows the beer to be dispensed through a tap tube on top.

The system weighs 12.1 lbs and contains 5 Liters of beer. The beer stays fresh for 30 days after tapping, right down to the last glass. On average, 21 8-ounce glasses can be dispensed."
18 posted on 03/30/2006 11:40:48 AM PST by Sax
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To: Dinsdale

Your LED wallpaper idea is a good one.

Take it a step further - you wouldn't need a TV or computer screen anymore - just tell your device on what part of the wall you want to watch TV or surf the net and your wall (or ceiling) becomes your display.

Could also put them over windows allowing you to tint the incoming light to any color - maybe even selectively block light.

Also, any room could become sort of a virtual display - you could go anywhere in the world.

You could merge your room with someone else via the web and have a virtual live conversation.


Or how about cars that could change color - or advertising on the sides of semi trailers that can dynamically change based on time of day and location?


Even better, it might be possible to make objects partially invisible if you could somehow interface small cameras throughout the sheet then project the image onto the "back" of the object. You could make things like cell towers or water towers less intrusive, or have invisible fences around your property.

Or how about virtual windows in windowless offices, or virtual viewports on airplanes?


19 posted on 03/30/2006 11:58:13 AM PST by babyface00
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To: Sax
21 8-ounce glasses can be dispensed

Just right for lunch!

20 posted on 03/30/2006 12:26:26 PM PST by OSHA (Liberal Utopia: When they shoot people going over the wall.)
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