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Why anti-immigration conservatives fell flat in 2006
Reason magazine ^ | February 2007 | David Weigel

Posted on 01/27/2007 8:55:29 AM PST by spintreebob

Former congressional candidate Vernon Robinson sounds resigned, and more than a little tired, when you ask him to explain his defeat. "The 2006 election was not a referendum on immigration," he says. "I would have liked it to be, but it didn't happen."

That's an understatement. In the tumultuous political year of 2006, Robinson, a former city councilman from Winston-Salem, North Carolina, became one of the country's most notorious voices for a crackdown on illegal immigration. In March, as the Republican-led House of Representatives wrestled with a harsh reform bill that would build a wall on the border and classify crossers as felons, Robinson's campaign launched a TV ad that opened with the theme from The Twilight Zone and Rod Serling-style narration: "If you're a conservative Republican, watching the news these days can make you feel as though you're in the Twilight Zone....The aliens are here, but they didn't come in a spaceship. They came across our unguarded Mexican border by the millions."

The ad was a sensation. For everyone who saw it in North Carolina's 13th District, where Robinson was challenging Democratic Rep. Brad Miller, dozens more saw it on YouTube and on blogs that trafficked the ad across the Web. "This is tough," Hardball host Chris Matthews swooned, re-running the ad on his MSNBC chat fest. "It's strong, it makes fun of the other side viciously, but I remember it. I'm going to remember this ad."

Robinson, who had already alienated Republican allies like Jack Kemp with his approach to immigration, issued more commercials blasting the Democrat for voting against a border wall or a cutoff on benefits for undocumented workers. One radio ad set Miller-bashing lyrics to the Beverly Hillbillies theme ("Come and hear me tell about a politician named Brad. He gave illegal aliens everything we had!"). The Democrats were spooked, even before the influential political magazine Congressional Quarterly pondered the tone of the campaign and increased its odds for a Robinson upset.

"Both myself and my opponent thought it was going to be a photo finish," Robinson remembers. "He wouldn't have stood in rain for two hours on Election Day if he thought it wouldn't be close."

If so, both men were wrong. The Democrat, who had won 59 percent of the vote in 2004, thumped the well-funded Robinson by 28 points. After a year in which the immigration issue inspired reform bills, citizen border patrols, mass marches of undocumented workers, and untold hours of talk show screaming, a candidate who had seemed to strike a hidden chord with voters lost in a rout.

It's not a new thing for the media to misread the mood of the country on a hot issue. But the crumbling of the immigration backlash was almost without precedent. Poll after poll showed voters angry about the influx of Mexican workers and willing to do almost anything to stop it. A much-cited April survey by Rasmussen Reports showed a whopping 30 percent of voters ready to elect a third-party presidential candidate who "promised to build a barrier along the Mexican border and make enforcement of immigration law his top priority." Politicians, who like to pretend they ignore the polls and lead with their guts, were clearly sweating that datum.

In April, Democratic National Committee Chairman Howard Dean declared that Republicans would wield the immigration issue the way "they used gay marriage" in 2004-tossing a banana peel on the floor and waiting for Democrats to walk on by. Lo and behold, the GOP did. Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum papered the state with stickers announcing Democrat Bob Casey's support for immigrant amnesty: "13 Million Illegal Aliens Are Counting on Him." He also campaigned with the mayor of Hazelton, who was pushing a town law that would fine landlords or employers who dealt with illegal immigrants.

Casey drubbed Santorum by 18 points. In Luzerne County, where Hazelton is located, he beat him by 21 points. But that result didn't shock like the fate of Arizona's J.D. Hayworth and Randy Graf. Hayworth, who'd opposed a harsh immigration state ballot measure in 2004, entered the campaign with the publication of an anti-immigration book called Whatever It Takes. Readers who flipped past the cover photo of Hayworth hanging tough in front of the border fence got to read the congressman's thoughts on dispatching troops to the country's southern flank and quashing Mexico's secret desire to reconquer the Southwest.

Graf, who was running for the seat of immigration moderate (and fellow Republican) Jim Kolbe, got financial support from the border-patrolling Minuteman project. Both men lost congressional seats in districts that had twice voted for George W. Bush.

Those losses, lined up next to each other like evidence at a trial, look like they debunk the immigration hype. But it's no use getting a Republican to admit that the issue didn't go the hard-liners' way. It wasn't that voters didn't want to close the border, the hard-liners assert, it was that voters who wanted to do that were distracted by anger over the war in Iraq and other issues, and voted for Democrats anyway.

"Immigration was a winning issue," says National Republican Congressional Committee spokesman Ed Petru. "You wouldn't have seen so many ads on it if our candidates weren't on the winning side of the immigration issue. It helped stress the contrast between our candidates and the Democrats who favored amnesty. But having a winning issue is not the same as having an issue that can compensate for all the disadvantages our candidates had this cycle."

You'll hear the same tune from the candidates themselves. "The Democrats did a good job of nationalizing the war in Iraq and national sentiment against Congress," says Graf. "The sixth year of a presidency is historically not a good year for the party in the majority. We had a late primary and an eight-week general election. Between that and the party unity I didn't have on my side, it was just not going to go our way."

In other words, the hard-liners have a bucket of red herrings. Epochal issues can change an electorate's mood or historical patterns; eight years ago, anger over the drawn-out impeachment of Bill Clinton inspired voters to add more Democrats to Congress, despite the "rule" of the sixth-year slump. If a serious border crackdown and a Mexican Wall were really burning up American passions, they would have moved voters to action.

Some hard-liners argue they were moved. "The same voters who opposed Graf and Hayworth overwhelmingly approved four get-tough ballot measures," says Mark Krikorian, the executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies and a border hawk.

But those referenda didn't comport with the hard-line approach. One made English the official language of Arizona, a measure beloved not just by the anti-immigration crowd but by many pro-immigration pundits who think it will encourage assimilation. The other three initiatives cut off free social services for noncitizens, more in line with the harshness hard-liners expected from voters but a far cry from the "kick 'em out, build a wall" attitude they claimed to be riding to victory.

The idea that Americans might be more compassionate about immigrants than they let on is a tough one for hard-liners to comprehend. Most Americans, though eager to exercise some control over the border, don't see their would-be fellow citizens as a menace. Immigration hawks who look at those huddled masses and choose to see an ugly threat will keep getting the same results they got this year. They'll lose.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Extended News; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 2006; 2006election; aliens; election; illegalimmigration; illegals; immigrantlist; immigration; tancredo
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To: EnochPowellWasRight

Het dingbat, I said second sentence.


201 posted on 01/27/2007 7:06:12 PM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: Stepan12
The real reason the Dems won was the faux Conservatives like Webb they put up and the fact that the Republicans went to their country club leanings and didn't really fight back.

Let's face it. The real reason the Republicans lost was because they ceased to act -- or even speak -- conservatively. They were abandoned by their base...with good reason.

They had lost their way...and their supporters sensed it. Some voted Democrat (for the faus conservatives you mentioned, some stayed home...and the rest is history.

The Democrats didn't win this election, the Republicans lost it. And, in order to win again, they will have to regain their conseervative principles and their convictions -- and find new leadership, another Newt.

202 posted on 01/27/2007 7:06:26 PM PST by okie01 (The Mainstream Media: IGNORANCE ON PARADE)
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To: harrowup
"Drugs by the ton and 20 million illegals and none from Canada, but you're not going to tell anyone what inside information you have to come up with such silliness."

I'm sure we do have illegals from Canada. Just not on the same scale. Now, your claim that we don't have a drug smuggling problem on the border.... well, that's just an idiotic thing to say. Seriously.

"Once more, you're a phony."

You're a lib. You've admitted here you WANT the Dems to control Congress.
203 posted on 01/27/2007 7:07:30 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: Trteamer

I'm talking about Tancredo's recent statements that the legals are turning Florida into a turd world cesspool.


204 posted on 01/27/2007 7:08:21 PM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: arnoldpalmerfan

I didn't expect the house to buy into the Senate plan. I expected them to do their job, to take THEIR bill to the conference with the Senate, and to craft a bill that combined the two bills, to go back to the house and senate for reconsideration.

The senate bill was a bad bill, but it wasn't as bad as some said it was, and we could have had a decent bill if not for the fact that too many republicans wanted to do NOTHING but build a wall. Since no democrats in the house were voting for anything, we needed all the republicans, we couldn't get the anti-illegal caucus, so we punted.

The people don't like quitters.


205 posted on 01/27/2007 7:08:58 PM PST by CharlesWayneCT
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To: Ben Ficklin
"Het dingbat, I said second sentence."

Sorry, I thought you meant MY second sentence.

There is no threat more pressing, but there are some threats possibly more damaging, but less likely to happen.
206 posted on 01/27/2007 7:09:04 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: spintreebob

The last election was mostly about Iraq fatigue, with a little Halliburton paranoia thrown in.


207 posted on 01/27/2007 7:09:44 PM PST by Sloth (The GOP is to DemonRats in politics as Michael Jackson is to Jeffrey Dahmer in babysitting.)
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To: EnochPowellWasRight

If your plans are to simply enforce existing laws, your plans are woefully inadequate for the problems we face. And if you think not, you've got a LOT of educating to do before half the country agrees with you.


208 posted on 01/27/2007 7:10:44 PM PST by CharlesWayneCT
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To: CharlesWayneCT

Well, no, I'm not ignoring that some of the illegals do work. But, they need to come here the right way to do so.

Also, a lot of the jobs they are doing are not truly necessary. In my area, thousands have "gardeners" and "housekeepers" that never had them before and they could well do their own. They pay a few extra bucks a week and feel like they have servants.

Their cheap prices have undercut countless family-owned construction businesses. They put the Japanese gardeners ... who didn't use those infernal leaf-blowers ... out of business. On and on, a lot of their busyness and "work" is frankly a nuisance.


In the meantime, our tax-supported public school system is educating their children by the millions, often in Spanish, and by the time they get to high school they drop out. Wire transfers of money OUT of our country in the billions per year.

Medical care... do I need to tell you? The expense of them being here vastly outweighs any benefit to our economy or our nation.

We don't really need THAT MANY steenkin' "guest workers."


209 posted on 01/27/2007 7:11:36 PM PST by La Enchiladita (People get ready . . .)
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To: EnochPowellWasRight
So those 3 examples I mentioned never happened?

You mentioned 15,000 students. How does that compare to 650 detained on the border?

210 posted on 01/27/2007 7:12:11 PM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: CharlesWayneCT

"If your plans are to simply enforce existing laws, your plans are woefully inadequate for the problems we face"

They are not, but even asking for that has me called "bigot" and worse on a "conservative" forum. Oh, I'll really see THEIR argument that way.

"And if you think not, you've got a LOT of educating to do before half the country agrees with you."

Polls indicate half the country supports me.


211 posted on 01/27/2007 7:15:17 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: Ben Ficklin

"So those 3 examples I mentioned never happened? "

They don't take away from the threat our southern border represents. They indicate our immigration laws are largely unenforced ACROSS THE BOARD. Even after 9/11.

"You mentioned 15,000 students. How does that compare to 650 detained on the border?"

How many weren't detained? 2006? 2005? 2004?


212 posted on 01/27/2007 7:16:53 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: CharlesWayneCT
I agree with your post completely. I live in Bonilla's district and I believe that outside of his terrible constituent services, the immigration issue killed his re-election chances.
213 posted on 01/27/2007 9:49:35 PM PST by erton1
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To: edsheppa

I think that more than 50% of the conservative base supports comprehensive immigration reform legislation to be passed this session.


214 posted on 01/27/2007 10:03:07 PM PST by erton1
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To: erton1

"I think that more than 50% of the conservative base supports comprehensive immigration reform legislation to be passed this session."

I think you're wrong. Not what currently goes under the name "comprehensive immigration reform" and not any *conservative* base.


215 posted on 01/27/2007 10:34:12 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: erton1

Probably, but I'd guess nearly all of them oppose legalization. There may be mixed feelings about some things but not that.


216 posted on 01/27/2007 10:34:51 PM PST by edsheppa
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To: edsheppa
legalization or amnesty? I believe the majority of people want some process of identification of people here and a process for a legalization of status. Not the outright grant of citizenship
217 posted on 01/27/2007 11:23:24 PM PST by erton1
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To: erton1
"legalization or amnesty?"

Same thing.

Amnesty-

(2) (Law). an act of forgiveness for past offenses, esp. to a class of persons as a whole.

Any "legalization" short of deportation and going to the end of the legal immigration line IS an amnesty. No one should be rewarded for a crime.
218 posted on 01/27/2007 11:36:41 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: erton1
I believe the majority of people want some process of identification of people here and a process for a legalization of status.

I'd guess a majority want these lawbreakers out of the country and future lawbreakers kept out.

219 posted on 01/28/2007 9:04:14 AM PST by edsheppa
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To: spintreebob

Jeb Bush says the Repubs lost because they wavered from conservative princples. I also believe this to be the case.


220 posted on 01/28/2007 9:10:14 AM PST by wolfcreek (Please Lord, May I be, one who sees what's in front of me.)
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