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TB Patients Chafe Under Lockdown in South Africa
NY Times ^ | March 25, 2008 | CELIA W. DUGGER

Posted on 03/24/2008 9:50:46 PM PDT by neverdem

PORT ELIZABETH, South Africa — The Jose Pearson TB Hospital here is like a prison for the sick. It is encircled by three fences topped with coils of razor wire to keep patients infected with lethal strains of tuberculosis from escaping.

But at Christmastime and again around Easter, dozens of them cut holes in the fences, slipped through electrified wires or pushed through the gates in a desperate bid to spend the holidays with their families. Patients have been tracked down and forced to return; the hospital has quadrupled the number of guards. Many patients fear they will get out of here only in a coffin.

“We’re being held here like prisoners, but we didn’t commit a crime,” Siyasanga Lukas, 20, who has been here since 2006, said before escaping last week. “I’ve seen people die and die and die. The only discharge you get from this place is to the mortuary.”

Struggling to contain a dangerous epidemic of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, known as XDR-TB, the South African government’s policy is to hospitalize those unlucky enough to have the disease until they are no longer infectious. Hospitals in two of the three provinces with the most cases — here in the Eastern Cape, as well as in the Western Cape — have sought court orders to compel the return of runaways.

The public health threat is grave. The disease spreads through the air when patients cough and sneeze. It is resistant to the most effective drugs. And in South Africa, where these resistant strains of tuberculosis...

--snip--

As extensively drug-resistant TB rapidly emerges as a global threat to public health — one found in 45 countries — South Africa is grappling with a sticky ethical problem: how to balance the liberty of individual patients against the need to protect society...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Front Page News; Government
KEYWORDS: health; liberty; medicine; tuberculosis; xdrtb

1 posted on 03/24/2008 9:50:47 PM PDT by neverdem
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To: neverdem

Such a sad and dangerous situation. Prayers for the afflicted.


2 posted on 03/24/2008 10:01:03 PM PDT by Mad_Tom_Rackham ("The land of the Free...Because of the Brave")
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To: Mad_Tom_Rackham; neverdem
>>Such a sad and dangerous situation.
 

Costly Drug-resistant TB Hits Calif. Illegals
 An alarming number of aliens in California are infected with a multidrug-resistant form of tuberculosis – and treating them could deliver a serious financial blow to the state's public health system.

Treatment for the tuberculosis known as MDR-TB is "very expensive, ranging from $200,000 to $1.2 million per person over an 18-to-24-month time period," Dr. Reuben Granich, a lead investigator for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said at a June 7 press conference. 
 
Dr. Granich studied 38,291 reported cases of tuberculosis in California from 1994 to 2003, and found that 407 were classified as drug-resistant – mostly in patients from Mexico or the Philippines....
 

3 posted on 03/24/2008 11:15:14 PM PDT by LomanBill (My President was Richard Nixon.)
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To: LomanBill

Hmmm, tough call on those illegals: Treat or deport? Deport or treat?


4 posted on 03/25/2008 12:06:47 AM PDT by baa39
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To: baa39

>>Deport or treat?

Quarantine. Treat it as biological warfare.


5 posted on 03/25/2008 12:18:54 AM PDT by LomanBill (My President was Richard Nixon.)
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To: baa39

I was wondering when someone was going to tie in illigal immigration to this. Far more people come to the US to visit then immigrate here. I’m sure that includes many South Africans.

We can’t test every single visitor to the US. This new TB will get here and we will have to deal with it. I hate it with all my heart but South Africa might be right here.


6 posted on 03/25/2008 12:00:18 PM PDT by Raymann
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To: Raymann

If that’s so, that it will definitely get here, then the CDC should be making plans now for how to deal with it. It seems cruel to isolate people, but if something is both deadly and highly contagious, the government has to do it. That has always been the case in the past with epidemics and plagues, sometimes those ‘escaping’ even being shot on sight, martial law imposed, curfews, etc.

However, I would hope places could be arranged that aren’t like hospital/prisons, but have recreation room, library, internet, etc, and maybe some sort of sitting areas with plexiglass screens or something so family and friends can visit anytime and at least talk if not touch.

There used to be TB sanitariums all over the country, one where I used to live was operational into the 1920’s and now is a crumbling, moss-covered ruin abandoned in a park. Who ever thought such places would be needed again?


7 posted on 03/25/2008 2:34:45 PM PDT by baa39
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