Posted on 01/19/2009 6:54:00 AM PST by Iron Munro
It was 1807 — 202 years ago — that the Lee family in Virginia welcomed a baby boy and named him Robert Edward. Monday is the birthday of that great American, Gen. Robert E. Lee, and is also a state holiday.
Robert E. Lee never came to Mississippi, but other than the many men from here who fought under his command during the War Between the States, he may have had an unusual Vicksburg connection.
Was he wearing boots, a gift from two Vicksburg sisters, when he met with Gen. U.S. Grant at Appomattox on April 9, 1865? That is a good possibility.
In January 1865, for his 58th birthday, the general received a package from two Vicksburg sisters, Sallie and Lucy Marshall, daughters of the Rev. and Mrs. Charles K. Marshall.
Lee wrote the following thank you: “I have rec’d the overboots sent me by your father and had the opportunity yesterday of testing their value. It was one of the most tempestuous days of the winter, hail, rain, and sleet. By their means through out all day I was comfortable. Please accept my grateful thanks for your birthday kindness and believe me with great respect, R.E. Lee.”
The boots had been paid for with money carefully saved by Sallie Marshall who had covered gold pieces with cloth and used them as buttons to keep them from being stolen. She had used some of those buttons to pay for the boots.
When Lee prepared to meet Grant to discuss surrender, he put on his best apparel — a handsome new uniform, his dress sword and his deep-red sash, for he expected to become a prisoner of war. He commented, “I must make my best appearance.”
His uniform immaculate, his boots well-polished — what a contrast he was to Grant when they met, for the Union commander wore a crumpled uniform and mud-spattered boots. A witness to the meeting described Lee as “6 feet tall, hair and beard of silver gray, a handsome uniform of Confederate gray buttoned to the throat with three stars on each side of the turned-down collar, fine topboots and handsome spurs and a splendid sword.”
Those fine boots — were they from the Vicksburg sisters? There’s probably no way of knowing, but it is entirely possible. The girls, by the way, were the granddaughters of the Rev. Newit Vick, the city’s founder. Their mother was Amanda Vick.
Another Vicksburg connection with Lee was a very remote one: his brother, Sidney Smith Lee, was married to a sister of Elbeck Mason who, with his wife, Virginia, lived for a time in the Cobb House in the Southern Cultural Heritage Center complex and then bought the castle that stood on the hill behind Price’s Glass and Mirror and was demolished by the Union army of occupation.
There was always a portrait of Gen. Robert E. Lee in the office of Dwight D. Eisenhower, even when he was president of the United States, and in 1960 a New York dentist took him to task, citing the fact that Lee gave his best efforts to defeat the nation from 1861-1865.
In his reply on Aug. 1, 1960, Eisenhower pointed out that secession was at that time an unresolved question and had been debated for 70 years. Lee, the president said, believed unswervingly in the Constitutional validity of the Southern cause.
Of Lee personally, he wrote that “he was thoughtful yet demanding of his officers and men, forbearing with captured enemies but ingen-ious, unrelenting, and personally courageous in battle, and never disheartened by a reverse or obstacle. Through all his many trials he remained selfless almost to a fault and unfailing in his belief in God.”
Eisenhower saw Lee “noble as a leader and as a man, and unsullied as I read the pages of our history.”
He felt that the youth of America would do well to emulate his qualities, including his painstaking efforts to help heal the nation’s wounds once the war was over.
“From deep conviction I simply say this: a nation of men of Lee’s calibre would be unconquerable in spirit and soul,” Eisenhower stated and concluded, “I proudly display the picture of this great American on my office wall.”
The late Sen. Ben Hill of Georgia many years ago capsuled the qualities that make Lee loved and admired:
He was a foe without hate
A friend without treachery
A soldier without cruelty,
And a victim without murmuring.
He was a public official without vices
A private citizen without wrong
A neighbor without reproach
A Christian without hypocrisy,
and a man without guile.
He was Caesar without ambition
Frederick without tyranny,
Napoleon without selfishness,
and Washington without his reward.
There’s a concerted effort in our nation to erase the name of Robert E. Lee from schools named for him, an effort spearheaded by bigots more interested in rewriting history than in supporting education.
Those who seek to defame him aren’t worthy to polish his Vicksburg boots.
Robert E. Lee graduated from West Point at the head of his class and is still one of only six cadets to graduate from West Point without a single demerit.
Unlike Union general, Ulysses S. Grant, General Lee never sanctioned or condoned slavery.
Upon inheriting slaves from his deceased father-in-law, Lee immediately freed them.
Wife’s people trace their heritage to Lee.
I think very highly of Robert E Lee, for reasons listed in this article, and for many others I’ve learned over the years studying the Civil War.
That said, no reason to take a cheap shot at Grant as you do here.
He never owned slaves. He didn’t support slavery.
Bump - before the Yankees invade this thread.
bttt
That must be why the escaping slaves followed his army, and some gave him valuable intelligence.
Grant saw the Mexican American war as unjust, and nothing more than an attempt to expand slave territory. Had did Lee feel about it?
Great article. It makes me proud to have been born at the army hospital at Ft. Lee in Petersburg Virginia. My dad was in the army stationed at Ft. Lee at the time.
I’ll be flying Lee’s flag tomorrow, its my way of saying FU to DC.
Thanks for your article! I’ve always heard good reports on Robert E. Lee, and glad to reconfirm tose reports. A man beyond reproach!
Thanks for the reminder!
Robert E. Lee was a traitor to the United State of America. He should have been hanged along with all Confederate officers.
Happy Birthday General Lee.
We need you now!
I have never read anything that suggested US Grant as a slave owner or pro-slavery. Can you point us to your source please?
“Robert E. Lee was a traitor to the United State of America. He should have been hanged along with all Confederate officers.”
I would be careful, because as of tomorrow, WE are the ones that will considered traitors to the United State of America.
Looks like it only took 10 posts (aee above #10).
Here it is nearly 144 years since Lee surrendered at Appomattox. The good men who fought in that terrible war died long ago. It amazes me that there are many today who still harbor ill feelings for their own countrymen based upon geography and upon events that occurred generations ago.
It's a shame that all these many years later, some people are still looking for a fight.
Happy Robert E. Lee day, from this Yankee.
The rights of states to act of their own accord in matters that are of the best interests of their citizens was why the United States was built as a federal republic, and why the word “states” is in our nations name.
Sadly we have forgotten that, and an all powerful federal entity has risen from it. Conservatives, like the founders as well as the union leaders who DID NOT hang the confederate officers, appreciated the idea.
You may too in the near future given where we are headed.
Not all (or even most) of you are bad...but you already knew I felt that way.
There are many sources - Just Google US Grant Slave.
Here are a few:
http://www.nas.com/~lopresti/ps.htm
http://www.american-presidents.org/2007/02/grant-was-slave-owner.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant
(footnotes and references provided)
“A civilian at age 32, Grant struggled through seven lean years. From 1854 to 1858 he labored on a family farm near St. Louis, Missouri, using slaves owned by his father-in-law, but it did not prosper. Grant owned one slave (whom he set free in 1859); his wife owned four slaves (two women servants and their two small boys).”
Yes, and if you've ever read these threads on FR, you know they like to "pile on" and spout hateful nonsense about honorable men like General Lee.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.