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Saving the monastery of Mor Gabriel (Muslims seek to close oldest Christian monastery)
Asia News ^ | January 26, 2009 | Geries Othman

Posted on 02/02/2009 12:50:11 PM PST by NYer

Muslim leaders are trying to destroy it, and have sued the monastery for alleged proselytism. A spiritual and cultural center for the Syriac Orthodox, it still uses ancient Aramaic, the language spoken by Jesus. During the 1960's, at least 130,000 Syriacs lived in Tur Abdin. Today, there are only 3,000. The minority community hopes that the European Union will come to its defense with an appeal to Ankara."

Ankara (AsiaNews) - Demonstrations are being held in many European countries to save the monastery of Mor Gabriel, a spiritual center for the Syriac Orthodox community in Turkey.

Founded in 397, it is the oldest functioning Christian monastery in the world. It is located on the plateau of Tur Abdin, "The Mountain of the Servants of God," on the Turkish border with Iraq. The see of the metropolitan archbishop of Tur Abdin, Mor Timotheus Samuel Aktas, with its three monks, 14 nuns, and 35 young people who live and study there, it is a religious and cultural point of reference for all Syriac Orthodox Christians, who still preserve ancient Aramaic, the language of Jesus. Every year it welcomes more than ten thousand tourists and pilgrims, many of them Syriacs of the diaspora in Germany, Switzerland, and Sweden.

Now, however, the future of the monastery and the Christian minority is threatened by a series of lawsuits against the monks and the prestigious religious institution. In August of 2008, the leaders of three Muslim villages around the monastery accused the community of proselytism, for having students to whom they can hand down the Christian faith and the Aramaic language. Their case has not yet been accepted by the Turkish court. But the village leaders are also asking that the monastery's land be appropriated and divided among the villages; that a wall be knocked down that was built during the 1990's (when the monastery was on the front of the conflict between the Turkish army and the Kurdish communist party (PKK)). According to the Muslim leaders, there used to be a mosque on the land where the monastery was built. "The accusation is absurd," says David Gelen, leader of the Aramaic Foundation, "the monastery dates from 397 A.D., about 200 years before the prophet Mohammed and the construction of any mosque whatsoever. And yet the court has considered hearing the case."

Gelen says that he thinks a "campaign of intimidation" is underway against the religious of the monastery. "Bishop, monks, and nuns," Gelen continues, "are always threatened in the most direct way possible by the inhabitants of the village, and they do not dare present themselves at trial or defend themselves in some way. So for some time, the monks and nuns have not had the courage to leave the confines of the property."

"In Turkey," Gelen explains, "freedom of religious expression is guaranteed by the constitution; but those who are not recognized as a minority do not exist, in practical terms. Now the Syriacs, unlike the Greeks and Armenians, are not recognized as a religious minority, although they have been living there for millennia. The purpose of the threats and the lawsuit seems to be to repress this minority and expel it from Turkey, as if it were a foreign object."

The Syriac community has high hopes in the European Union, which on February 11 is supposed to address together with the Turkish government the question of religious freedom and human rights for the non-Muslim minorities present in the country. "We hope not only that our rights will be recognized," David Gelen says, "but we are convinced that for the Turkish state, the time has come to recognize, accept, and protect the cultural multiplicity of the country, instead of fighting it. Turkey must decide whether it wants to preserve a 1,600-year-old culture, or annihilate the last remains of a non-Muslim tradition. What is at stake is the multiculturalism that has always characterized this nation, since the time of the Ottoman Empire."

Since 1923, when the Turkish state was created, the Syriac Orthodox have been dispersed in four countries: Syria, Turkey, Iraq, Iran. Yasar Ravi, president of the Syriac Orthodox community of Antioch, notes that the Treaty of Lausanne guaranteed certain essential freedoms for this minority, but "things have gone differently."

Since that time, there has been a constant exodus of the community toward central and northern Europe, especially Germany (where there are 20,000 Syriacs) and Sweden (70-80,000). In the middle of the 1960's, there were still about 130,000 of them in Tur Abdin; today there are just 3,000.

"We have no territory, we are scattered throughout the world, but we are very united thanks to our linguistic, social, and cultural identity," Yasar Ravi continues. "As history teaches us, religion has always had a dominant role in civilization. Ours is without doubt a very religious people, and we are proud of speaking the language of Jesus: the language that, in terms of its diffusion, was essentially the English of the Middle East."


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Foreign Affairs; Government; Philosophy; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; muslim; orthodox; soc; turkey
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History of Mor Gabriel

1 posted on 02/02/2009 12:50:11 PM PST by NYer
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To: Salvation; narses; SMEDLEYBUTLER; redhead; Notwithstanding; nickcarraway; Romulus; ...
Catholic Ping
Please freepmail me if you want on/off this list


2 posted on 02/02/2009 12:50:43 PM PST by NYer ("Run from places of sin as from a plague." - St. John Climacus)
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To: Kolokotronis

Ping!


3 posted on 02/02/2009 12:51:48 PM PST by NYer ("Run from places of sin as from a plague." - St. John Climacus)
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To: NYer

More evidence that islam is a pestilence that should be eradicated from the earth as the oppressive and reprehensible and evil belief that it is.


4 posted on 02/02/2009 12:52:43 PM PST by MahatmaGandu (Remember, remember, the twenty-sixth of November.)
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To: NYer
Founded in 397, it is the oldest functioning Christian monastery in the world.

Another attack by the Religion of Peace to wipe out all competing religions!

5 posted on 02/02/2009 12:53:41 PM PST by rocksblues (Sarah and Joe, Real Americans!)
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To: NYer

And these toad sucking bastages are whoring after protection for eye-slam through the united nations. I wish I could talk to a couple of them for a minute or two.


6 posted on 02/02/2009 12:55:09 PM PST by RobinOfKingston (Democrats, the party of evil. Republicans, the party of stupid.)
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To: NYer

More evidence that the devil is in full gear.


7 posted on 02/02/2009 12:59:47 PM PST by YOUGOTIT (The Greatest Threat to our Security is the Royal 100 Club)
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To: NYer

Yep, that picture clearly shows the traces of a mosque built about 100 B.C. Yeah, they need to tear down the place and rebuild the 3756th holiest site in Islam, The Mosque of the Holy Pork Chop.


8 posted on 02/02/2009 1:01:36 PM PST by 17th Miss Regt
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To: NYer

The EU should let all the Turks to settle in Germany and Holland and leave Asia Minor to the Christians.


9 posted on 02/02/2009 1:01:41 PM PST by annalex (http://www.catecheticsonline.com/CatenaAurea.php)
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To: NYer

Not without a fight


10 posted on 02/02/2009 1:02:15 PM PST by NowApproachingMidnight (Sell the left short this cycle.)
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To: 17th Miss Regt

And the two spires in the middle look a lot like minarets!


11 posted on 02/02/2009 1:03:05 PM PST by 17th Miss Regt
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To: MahatmaGandu

When a christian institution that has survived for more than 1600 years is threatened with violent destruction its more evidence that things are building to a climax, theologically speaking.


12 posted on 02/02/2009 1:03:46 PM PST by skeeter
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To: 17th Miss Regt

Those islamic troglodytes need a remedial course in history. This monastery predates the entire Islamic faith by 235 years.


13 posted on 02/02/2009 1:08:49 PM PST by skeeter
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To: 17th Miss Regt
rofl!!

Tooooooo funny!

Holy Pork Chops!

14 posted on 02/02/2009 1:08:57 PM PST by Republic (Jedem das Seine)
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To: NYer
According to the Muslim leaders, there used to be a mosque on the land where the monastery was built.

Uh....OK, give us back Hagia Sophia, that most beautiful example of Byzantine architecture which you Muslims desecrated!

Turkey is a sleeping giant, IMHO. One of these days it's going to do an "Iran, circa 1979". That is, it's going to rise up and overthrow its secular government and a Khomeini-like regime will be installed.

Furthermore, it's no use insisting that we won't and don't proselytise. It gets us nowhere, in the long run. It's a tacit admission that Islam is indeed the true faith and we're there only at their good pleasure. If we're ever to overcome the Islamic scourge, it will be through the spread of Christianity and the conversion of Moslems not through bombs and bullets. It will also likely involve many Christian martyrs.

Easy enough for me to say of course, sitting here on my butt, typing.

15 posted on 02/02/2009 1:10:40 PM PST by marshmallow ("A country which kills its own children has no future"- Mother Teresa of Calcutta)
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To: NYer

“...The minority community hopes that the European Union will come to its defense with an appeal to Ankara...”

Good luck with getting the EU to do anything.....


16 posted on 02/02/2009 1:15:06 PM PST by PGR88
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To: skeeter

Lord, haste the day.


17 posted on 02/02/2009 1:28:52 PM PST by MahatmaGandu (Remember, remember, the twenty-sixth of November.)
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To: rocksblues
Another attack by the Religion of Peace to wipe out all competing religions!

And their history.

18 posted on 02/02/2009 1:34:57 PM PST by NYer ("Run from places of sin as from a plague." - St. John Climacus)
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To: NYer

BTT


19 posted on 02/02/2009 1:48:49 PM PST by Red Reign (Storm clouds gather. Fear not, it's a Red Reign that's coming.)
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To: skeeter

Those islamic troglodytes need a remedial course in history. This monastery predates the entire Islamic faith by 235 years.
____________________________

For them history begins when their false prophet was hatched. Every other religion is irrelevant


20 posted on 02/02/2009 2:37:46 PM PST by dennisw (white trash philosophizer)
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