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Antonin Scalia: No right to secede
The Washington Post ^ | 17 Feb 2010 | Robert Barnes

Posted on 02/17/2010 9:08:09 AM PST by Palter

Is there a right to secede from the Union, or did the Civil War settle that?

Certain Tea Partiers have raised the possibility of getting out while the getting's good, setting off a round of debate on legal blogs. The more cerebral theorists at the smart legal blog The Volokh Conspiracy question whether such a right exists.

Enter a New York personal injury lawyer, and Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia.

The lawyer, Eric Turkewitz, says his brother Dan, a screenwriter, put just such a question to all of the Supreme Court justices in 2006 -- he was working on an idea about Maine leaving the U.S.and a big showdown at the Supreme Court -- and Scalia responded. His answer was no:

"I am afraid I cannot be of much help with your problem, principally because I cannot imagine that such a question could ever reach the Supreme Court. To begin with, the answer is clear. If there was any constitutional issue resolved by the Civil War, it is that there is no right to secede. (Hence, in the Pledge of Allegiance, "one Nation, indivisible.") Secondly, I find it difficult to envision who the parties to this lawsuit might be. Is the State suing the United States for a declaratory judgment? But the United States cannot be sued without its consent, and it has not consented to this sort of suit.

I am sure that poetic license can overcome all that -- but you do not need legal advice for that. Good luck with your screenplay."

(Excerpt) Read more at voices.washingtonpost.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Government; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 10thamendment; cwii; rights; ruling; scalia; scotus; secede; secession; states; statesrights
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To: Non-Sequitur
Lincoln's legal view was that there existed a state of insurrection, not war. That is an internal state of protest that does not reach International law level. (A rebellion does reach International Level, ergo other countries can take sides.) Lincoln's view was that the states had never left the union and were incapable of doing so. This angered the representatives of the extreme northern states who felt the southern states had dissolved and needed to be completely reconstituted and re-admitted into the union. In such a way, they could make various re admittance conditions. Lincoln was assassinated. Andrew Johnson continued Lincoln's views and was impeached because of it.
121 posted on 02/17/2010 12:34:49 PM PST by marsh2
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To: ForGod'sSake

Exactly. Liberals lose all the time, hell they can’t win because Socialism Always Fails, but they never quit trying. Why should we?


122 posted on 02/17/2010 12:35:30 PM PST by Republic of Texas (Socialism Always Fails)
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To: Non-Sequitur
Just more ‘case law’ Bullsh!T!

Let's not ‘upset’ the NEO-PINKO/Yankee - Bovine Semen Swallower's.

P.S

Libtard

123 posted on 02/17/2010 12:39:42 PM PST by Idabilly
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To: Idabilly
Yeah, I saw this thread. I just didn't think that I had much to say about it other than, "I disagree with Scalia."

Sometimes the SCOTUS gets it wrong. See Roe v. Wade as just one example.

124 posted on 02/17/2010 12:40:08 PM PST by Christian_Capitalist
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To: Palter

Wanna watch us, Judge?


125 posted on 02/17/2010 12:41:08 PM PST by wastedyears (The curtain has fallen, behold the messiah.)
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To: o_zarkman44
But isn’t the US Constitution a contract between the Federal Government and the States?
No it's between the government and the people.

Isn’t the 10th amendment of the “Contract” the opt out provisions given to the states if the Federal Government violates their end of the contract?
No. The 10th Amendment makes clear that the Federal government is one of limited and enumerated powers and all powers not enumerated belong to the state (by enumeration by state constitution) or to the people (if not enumerated).

The States would have never ratified the Constitution without the opt out provision the 10th Amendment legally gives the states.
The 10th Amendment was never considered and opt out provision by the founders and was never discussed in that way during the constitutional debates.

The Civil war made clear that using the argument of states "rights" to perpetuate the institution of slavery wasn't going to work. While states certainly do have powers that in some cases supersede that of the federal powers it was recognized since the founding of the country that the constitution was the supreme law of the land. Slavery was an anachronism even at the time of the founding and many founders wanted to make it illegal. Allowing this immoral behavior along with the adoption of the English common law were two mistakes the founders made.
126 posted on 02/17/2010 12:43:16 PM PST by Durus (The People have abdicated our duties and anxiously hopes for just two things, "Bread and Circuses")
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To: Blood of Tyrants
The issue isn’t settled primarily because the federal government was formed by the free actions of the states and gets its authority from the people and the states, not the other way around.

Just so. And make no mistake, We the People have allowed this to happen and We the People will have to fix it. WE have also got to drag our states, some kicking and screaming probably, into the fray. From the beginning they should have been our first line of defense against a feral government, and any many cases in the early going, some tried. The jackbooted actions and outright extortion by the federales brought most to heel. We've lost many battles but the war against tyrants never ends until such time as we are unwilling to defend our freedoms.

127 posted on 02/17/2010 12:46:11 PM PST by ForGod'sSake (You have two choices and two choices only: SUBMIT or RESIST with everything you've got!)
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To: Non-Sequitur

Why don’t you give it a rest you self righteous asshole!


128 posted on 02/17/2010 12:47:37 PM PST by ForGod'sSake (You have two choices and two choices only: SUBMIT or RESIST with everything you've got!)
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To: FateAmenableToChange; Slings and Arrows; Markos33; GSP.FAN
Scalia - ""I am afraid I cannot be of much help with your problem, principally because I cannot imagine that such a question could ever reach the Supreme Court. To begin with, the answer is clear. If there was any constitutional issue resolved by the Civil War, it is that there is no right to secede. (Hence, in the Pledge of Allegiance, "one Nation, indivisible.") Secondly, I find it difficult to envision who the parties to this lawsuit might be. Is the State suing the United States for a declaratory judgment? But the United States cannot be sued without its consent, and it has not consented to this sort of suit. I am sure that poetic license can overcome all that -- but you do not need legal advice for that. Good luck with your screenplay."

FateAmenableToChange - " John Locke’s right of revolution that was used as a justification for the first American revolution is highly contingent — you have a right to revolution under the natural law if you win. If you don’t win, then you didn’t have a right to revolution.

Chairman Mao - "Political power grows from the barrel of a gun."

Let me be crystal clear - I hate Commies! But I like the succinct way The Chairman put it.


129 posted on 02/17/2010 12:49:38 PM PST by shibumi (Health and well being for S. and L. - in Jesus name we pray!)
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To: RED SOUTH
The union is only held together by the constitution which is a piece of paper only valid as long as we the people believe it to be.

The union is held together by an armed military, now just as it was in the 1860's. The constitution is that scrap of paper about half of us hope the gubmint abides by ... actually, I should say wish the gubmint would abide by.

Two hundred and forty years ago the farmers and merchants who threw off King George's yoke were armed nearly as well as King George's military.

Spend a little time on some sites like 'military.com' for a sobering view of the toys we-the-taxpayers have provided for the "commander in chief."

When push comes to shove, we will have a better time of it by swamping gubmint with massive civil disobedience than with armed opposition. Fewer of us will die in the process. Not none, but fewer.

130 posted on 02/17/2010 12:50:36 PM PST by RobinOfKingston (Democrats, the party of evil. Republicans, the party of stupid.)
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To: marsh2
This angered the representatives of the extreme northern states who felt the southern states had dissolved and needed to be completely reconstituted and re-admitted into the union.

That is incorrect. If you look at the legislation which 'readmitted' Texas you will see that what was being readmitted was their delegation to Congress and not the state to the Union. Link

Texas is not referred to as a former state or a territory, she is clearly identified as the State of Texas. Which is appropriate since she was never out of the Union to begin with.

131 posted on 02/17/2010 12:50:39 PM PST by Non-Sequitur
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To: ForGod'sSake
Why don’t you give it a rest you self righteous asshole!

Why don't you direct your ire towards those who began the name calling in the first place?

132 posted on 02/17/2010 12:51:32 PM PST by Non-Sequitur
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To: ForGod'sSake
Still in all I am just dumbfounded by his curious observation that the Civil War settled the matter of secession.

It did provide the court with the one case on the matter, Texas v. White. And as much at the Lost Causers will cry that it's a bad decision because of X, Y, and Z, it's still a US Supreme Court decision.

It's as if after a single battle in a larger war against tyranny the loser is eternally obligated somehow to be under the heel of the winner. That the loser of a single battle and some other lesser skimishes cannot regroup, rearm and reorganize for a counter-attack just takes my breath away.

They can. They just can't go into court when they're arrested and explain that they thought it was legal.

There's a natural right of rebellion. Overthrow the Constitutional government of the United States and you can make up your own rules. But you can't expect that the government is obliged just roll over and give anyone anything they ask for.

133 posted on 02/17/2010 12:55:34 PM PST by Bubba Ho-Tep ("More weight!"--Giles Corey)
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To: Idabilly
Just more ‘case law’ Bullsh!T!

Yeah, who needs that thar law bullshit anyhow? Certainly not the stalwart members of the Lost Cause Brigade.

Let's not ‘upset’ the NEO-PINKO/Yankee - Bovine Semen Swallower's.

You know the way that you and cowboyway accuse everyone of being homosexual at the drop of a hat makes me wonder if there isn't something Freudian in that.

Libtard

Commie.

134 posted on 02/17/2010 12:59:09 PM PST by Non-Sequitur
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To: Republic of Texas
Liberals lose all the time, hell they can’t win because Socialism Always Fails, but they never quit trying. Why should we?

I think it's in the genes or something. Libtards are driven by demons conservatives can barely understand and certainly have difficulty dealing with. They are control freaks, for lack of a better term; conservatives just want to be left alone. You can see the essence of the problem. Libtards are wild-eyed fanatics, not unlike islamofascists, incessantly fighting for control to sate the demons. Conservatives on the other hand will not violently react to their lunacy until there's no other way to respond. The libtards will say "OMG, we never saw it coming. We were just trying to help"! God spare us from these inveterate busybodies.

135 posted on 02/17/2010 1:01:50 PM PST by ForGod'sSake (You have two choices and two choices only: SUBMIT or RESIST with everything you've got!)
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To: ForGod'sSake
Why don’t you give it a rest you self righteous asshole!

Precisely because he's a self righteous asshole.

136 posted on 02/17/2010 1:02:44 PM PST by cowboyway
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To: Palter

The logic of this is really ridiculous. If one side forces the other to stay when they don’t want to, then those that must stay are nothing more than SLAVES.


137 posted on 02/17/2010 1:03:40 PM PST by nanetteclaret (Unreconstructed Catholic Texan)
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To: cowboyway

You’ll pardon my, uh, less than elegant language??? It boiled down to either “twit” or “asshole”; asshole won out. ;^)


138 posted on 02/17/2010 1:13:28 PM PST by ForGod'sSake (You have two choices and two choices only: SUBMIT or RESIST with everything you've got!)
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To: Non-Sequitur

You like to mock the South as though you were personally there in the Civil War fighting against them, making that your basis to say the North would do it again. Well, not with pink fingered wussies like you who have never made a fist in their life but like to talk tough; you’d cry like a baby and whimper away. The North and the South are no longer the places they were in 1860, yet, you continue to talk as though they are, bashing the South as just a bunch of drunken racist rednecks. Grow up, stupid, the world isn’t as your liberal glasses view it.


139 posted on 02/17/2010 1:16:41 PM PST by CodeToad (If it weren't for physics and law enforcement I'd be unstoppable!)
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To: bamahead

I guess the “Civil War” nullifies the Declaration of Independence, right, Justuce Scalia?


140 posted on 02/17/2010 1:17:01 PM PST by ChrisInAR (You gotta let it out, Captain!)
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