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Pakistan economy collapsing
Pakistan News.Net ^ | 1/31/11

Posted on 01/31/2011 10:27:04 AM PST by EBH

Pakistan is not only wrestling with a problem of law and order, but struggling to get its collapsing economy back on rails.

The country's commercial capital, Karachi, which accounts for nearly 45 percent of Pakistan's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (180 million dollars per day) and tax related revenue of a billion rupees per day, is facing a host of systemic problems.

Poor financial and economic management has been compounded by flood-related devastation. This has adversely affected the country's agricultural growth, and damaged its infrastructure (which is already groaning under years of mismanagement).

Given this abysmal scenario, it is extremely doubtful that the Pakistan economy will improve on its 2010-11 growth rate of two percent in fiscal 2011-12.

With the growth rate expected to be low, rampant inflation is likely to prevent the income of the common man from increasing.

A report on Pakistan suggests that 40 percent of Pakistan's 175-million-strong population (approximately 70 million) will continue to live in absolute poverty.

According to the report, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) recommended Reforms General Sales Tax (RGST) of 15 percent would only increase inflationary pressure and prices. Tax levies such as the Flood Relief Surcharge and the increased Special Excise Duty on imports and domestic produce will add to the inflationary pressure.

It is being predicted that the Government of Pakistan will have to resort to taking bank loans to reduce the gap between revenue and expenditure.

Another issue that cannot be ignored is the fact that an already distressed Pakistan economy is caught in the vicious cycle of having to borrow externally to pay off existing foreign debt.

In the first quarter of 2010-11, debt servicing amounted to 1.169 million US dollars as per State Bank of Pakistan figures. Since then, the size of debt servicing has increased by about 49 percent as compared to the same period last year.

In 2008, Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves touched rock bottom because of the oil price increase. Consequently, the Government of Pakistan had to borrow 11.3 billion US dollars from the IMF, but with the usual stringent conditions.

The state of the Pakistan economy can be judged by the fact that high prices continue to erode foreign exchange reserves and the government's inability to repay loans.

Pakistan had to pay 5.641 billion US dollars as debt servicing in fiscal 2009-10, which accounts for more than 33 percent of the country's total foreign exchange reserves.

The total foreign debt and liabilities of Pakistan reached 58.512 billion US dollars, up from 47 billion US dollars two years ago.

Pakistan's balance of trade shortfall was over 11.4 billion US dollars last year, despite receiving 8.9 billion US dollars as remittances from overseas Pakistanis.

According to the Washington-based Carnegie Endowment for Peace "Fewer than three million of Pakistan's 175 million citizens pay any income taxes, and the country's tax-to-GDP ratio is only nine percent."

This is one of the lowest tax-to-GDP ratios in the world. In comparison, Sri Lankans pay 15 per cent of their GDP in taxes, Indians pay 17 per cent, Turks pay 24 per cent, Americans pay 28 per cent and Swedes pay as much as 50 per cent."

The main reason for this low ratio is tax evasion by the country's elite.

Federal officials, including ministers (even the Prime Minister, Yousuf Raza Gilani), only pay taxes on their government salaries and not on their personal assets.

This has provoked Washington to take a tough stance.

Secretary of State Clinton told the US Global Leadership Coalition Conference in London, that, "Countries that will not tax their elites, but expect us to come in and help them serve their people are just not going to get the kind of help from us that they have been getting. Pakistan cannot have a tax rate of nine percent of [gross domestic product] when landowners and all of the other elites do not pay anything, or pay so little it's laughable..."

Therein hangs the sorry tale of a downward spiraling economy of a country that has an upward spiraling graph of violence. (ANI)


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Foreign Affairs; Unclassified
KEYWORDS: pakistan
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Secretary of State Clinton told the US Global Leadership Coalition Conference in London, that, "Countries that will not tax their elites, but expect us to come in and help them serve their people are just not going to get the kind of help from us that they have been getting. Pakistan cannot have a tax rate of nine percent of [gross domestic product] when landowners and all of the other elites do not pay anything, or pay so little it's laughable..."
1 posted on 01/31/2011 10:27:07 AM PST by EBH
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To: EBH

They need more mullahs!


2 posted on 01/31/2011 10:29:19 AM PST by Steely Tom (Obama goes on long after the thrill of Obama is gone)
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To: EBH

Collapsing? How can that be? How much are nuclear weapons going for nowadays...


3 posted on 01/31/2011 10:29:42 AM PST by moovova (Don't let Obama spoil the word "hope" for you...)
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To: Steely Tom

Where do they get their money?


4 posted on 01/31/2011 10:30:23 AM PST by de.rm (Your growth depends on your willingness to experience anxiety - Herb True)
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To: EBH

Add it to the growing list of muslim countries that will collapse on Obama’s watch.


5 posted on 01/31/2011 10:31:04 AM PST by Erik Latranyi (Too many conservatives urge retreat when the war of politics doesn't go their way.)
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To: Steely Tom

They need more Islam!.....................


6 posted on 01/31/2011 10:32:52 AM PST by Red Badger (Whenever these vermin call you an 'idiot', you can be sure that you are doing something right.)
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To: Erik Latranyi

Obama = uber-Carter.


7 posted on 01/31/2011 10:32:59 AM PST by de.rm (Your growth depends on your willingness to experience anxiety - Herb True)
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To: de.rm

The DNC.............


8 posted on 01/31/2011 10:33:33 AM PST by Red Badger (Whenever these vermin call you an 'idiot', you can be sure that you are doing something right.)
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To: moovova

Pakistan’s Nuclear Arsenal Tops 100: Report
http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20110131/wl_asia_afp/uspakistannuclearweapons_20110131055715

Pakistan has doubled its nuclear weapons stockpile over the past several years, increasing its arsenal to more than 100 deployed weapons, The Washington Post reported late Sunday.

Citing US non-government analysts, the newspaper said that only four years ago, the Pakistani nuclear arsenal was estimated at 30 to 60 weapons.

“They have been expanding pretty rapidly,” the report quoted David Albright, president of the Institute for Science and International Security, as saying.

Based on recently accelerated production of plutonium and highly enriched uranium, Islamabad may now have an arsenal of up to 110 weapons, Albright said.

As a result, Pakistan has now edged ahead of India, its nuclear-armed rival, The Post noted. India is estimated to have 60 to 100 weapons.


9 posted on 01/31/2011 10:34:03 AM PST by EBH ( Whether you eat your bread or see it vanish into a looter's stomach, is an absolute.)
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To: de.rm
Where do they get their money?

Sorry. I meant to type: "They need more moo-lah!"

10 posted on 01/31/2011 10:34:58 AM PST by Steely Tom (Obama goes on long after the thrill of Obama is gone)
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To: EBH

I read that they now have about 110 nukes just sitting there waiting to be used.

That in the real problem with losing Pakistan, will it go down without a fight.


11 posted on 01/31/2011 10:35:35 AM PST by Abathar (Proudly posting without reading the article carefully since 2004)
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To: EBH

At the pace and ferocity at which events in the middle-east are unfolding, perhaps the Myans did get it right after all. 2012 could be the end.


12 posted on 01/31/2011 10:37:26 AM PST by OldDeckHand
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To: Abathar

All of this is just crazy....

and the world moves on...


13 posted on 01/31/2011 10:38:48 AM PST by EBH ( Whether you eat your bread or see it vanish into a looter's stomach, is an absolute.)
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To: OldDeckHand

Mayans, Nostradamus, Revelations, Mahdi...

All point to a “Time.” The only ones who seek to “quicken” it are ????


14 posted on 01/31/2011 10:40:22 AM PST by EBH ( Whether you eat your bread or see it vanish into a looter's stomach, is an absolute.)
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To: Erik Latranyi

I don’t mind them collapsing, each and every one of them, as long as our government does not make this an excuse to allow more Muslims into the country.

Hell, our own collapse is not far off.


15 posted on 01/31/2011 10:42:00 AM PST by 353FMG
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To: de.rm
Where do they get their money?

Well, we're giving them about $1.5 billion every year in economic aid and grants. That's not including military aid, which last year was over $2 billion by itself. It also doesn't include contributions through the World Bank.
16 posted on 01/31/2011 10:42:27 AM PST by AnotherUnixGeek
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To: EBH
Pakistan’s Nuclear Arsenal Tops 100: Report

Yep...I read that somewhere previously. May have even been here at FR. And, that's what I had in mind when I posted the comment.

Truly frightening!

17 posted on 01/31/2011 10:44:14 AM PST by moovova (Don't let Obama spoil the word "hope" for you...)
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To: EBH

They are using money to build nukes, later they can sell them.
In reality, they are beggars, they will keep on begging.
Pakistan is a welfare state.


18 posted on 01/31/2011 10:46:55 AM PST by jennychase
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To: OldDeckHand

The Codes?

http://www.biblecodewisdom.com/code/egypt-riots-obama/2


19 posted on 01/31/2011 10:49:14 AM PST by EBH ( Whether you eat your bread or see it vanish into a looter's stomach, is an absolute.)
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To: moovova

Really - they need to listen to Dave Ramsey and sell everything that’s not nailed down! Get rid of that debt! Live like nobody else!

Colonel, USAFR


20 posted on 01/31/2011 10:55:04 AM PST by jagusafr ("We hold these truths to be self-evident...")
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