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Flat Tax vs. Fair Tax
freedomworks ^ | Today | Julie Borowski

Posted on 07/07/2011 12:42:35 PM PDT by jessduntno

The current U.S. tax system is huge convoluted mess. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has six federal income tax brackets ranging from 10 to 35 percent. Our so-called progressive tax system punishes the most productive members of society with a higher tax rate. The current tax system is riddled with loopholes and biases that hurt individuals who save money for the future. Not only does our tax code treat citizens differently but it is hopelessly complicated. According to the IRS, the average taxpayer spends 26.5 hours preparing and sending in their taxes. The ever-growing Internal Revenue Code is now over 3 million words. It’s far too complex, intrusive and long.

We can all agree that we clearly need to fix the tax code. The two most common tax reform proposals are the flat tax and the fair tax. Which one is best? First, both the flat tax and the fair tax (if implemented correctly) would likely be better than the current tax system. As Cato Institute scholar Dan Mitchell says, “from an economic perspective, the flat tax and the national sales tax (or fair tax) are virtually identical. Both would junk the current system. Both would restore fairness by taxing at one low rate. Both would eliminate all forms of double taxation.”

FreedomWorks has long concentrated our efforts on implementing a flat tax. The flat tax is simple and would generate more economic growth than the status quo. Instead of our current multi-rate tax system, a flat tax would tax all individuals at the same rate. Under a 10 percent flat tax, someone making $100,000 annually would pay a $10,000 federal income tax. It’s a simple equation. It would not punish productive members of society with a higher tax rate.

I personally advocate the flat tax being as low as possible. Of course, any tax reform should be accompanied by significant spending cuts. The flat tax would remove special interest loopholes from the tax code and allow individuals to file their taxes within five minutes on a form the size of a postcard.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Government; Politics/Elections
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To: riverdawg

You are correct with regards to FEDERAL spending. I was referencing TOTAL (Fed + state + local) spending. The 42% represents the total tax load on US citizens.

If we look at it from just the Federal level. The break even point is between 24% and 25%. Again, that is without any spending cuts.


21 posted on 07/07/2011 2:02:01 PM PDT by taxcontrol
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To: jessduntno
I wish to eliminate the IRS and do not support starting "some agency similar to it that concerns its self with how much I make.

There are far, far too many temptations for elected leaders to promise "exemptions" or "exclusions" in return for their vote.

Nope, totally eliminate the 16th Amendment, then move to the flat tax, as it is now, almost (some would say more) people pay NO income tax, no matter how much they earn, others are taxed on monies that they've already paid taxes on!!!

Time to shut this door once and for all IMHO!

22 posted on 07/07/2011 2:02:59 PM PDT by zerosix (native sunflower)
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To: jessduntno

[ You didn’t read the article...it covers that point. Quite well, I though. ]

I have read many fair and flat tax proposals on FR..
They are the same basically.. same concepts..

Congress mainly and the american people have become socialists...
SSA is already pure socialism.. only thing remaining is to make the rest of the system purely socialist..

UNTIL the federal government has been reduced to manageable size..
ANY attempt to recover proper taxation will NOT happen..
Any that trusts it will has a Utopian bent.. and resides in OZ..


23 posted on 07/07/2011 2:11:02 PM PDT by hosepipe (This propaganda has been edited to include some fully orbed hyperbole...)
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To: jessduntno
I'm pro-Fair Tax and I vote.

The reason for the massive pages of current tax code is defining various “incomes” (capital gains, wages, deferred, etc ...) and how to “report” and calculate with numerous exemptions and on, and on, and on to the point that the IRS and millions of private tax accountants come up with different scenarios and solutions.

Plus, Uncle Sam still has his giant bureaucracy into your so-called “private” affairs. The proposed Flat Tax does not solve these issues rather is simply flattens them which arguable is better than what we have today.

With the Fair Tax, defining a “sale” is nowhere as difficult. But the big bonus is Uncle Sam won't be all up in your personal affairs.

Most states already have sales tax collection systems in place. Without going into great detail about the Fair Tax, I encourage one to read the Fair Tax Book for the particulars. Granted, there is a lot to argue about, but for me, the restoration of some personal financial privacy moves in the direction of liberty.

There is no secure way to “trust” politicians from legally enacting more government “greed,” but reading the Fair Tax Book answers many of these type of honest objections. We are only mere citizens ruled by the governing class. (If you don't believe that, just ask them). Our only strength is in numbers.

I believe many US citizens are witnessing an American revolution of rejecting the statist status-quo. Me, I am participating. Here is how: I am a Tea Party of One! I work to help other Tea Party individuals to politically restore our Constitutional Liberty. I fight against statist tyranny. I financially support FreeRepublic and I support the Fair Tax.

24 posted on 07/07/2011 2:18:59 PM PDT by taxcutisapayraise (Making Statism Unpopular)
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To: taxcontrol

[ US GDP for 2012 is projected to be a tad over $15T. So for simplicity, I will just go with a round $15T.

Flat tax chart

10% = 1.5 T
14% = 2.1 T
18% = 2.7 T
20% = 3.0 T
22% = 3.3 T

Total spending for 2011 = 6.2 T (estimated)
18% in Healthcare
16% in Pensions
16% in Defense
14% in Education
11% in Welfare
25% in Other

Without any spending cuts, the FEDERAL flat tax rate would need to be at or near 42% ]

I see no problem with this, if everyone was having to pay 42% of their income to the government, Tea party Ranks would swell and we would see some real spending cuts.


25 posted on 07/07/2011 2:21:24 PM PDT by GraceG
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To: jessduntno

Other than Herman Cain, who is backing the Fair Tax, has a single one of the Republican candidates made fundamental tax reform a key part of his platform? If not, why not? Either the Flat Tax or the Fair Tax would kill the present corrupt system and deprive hack career politicians of their power over the economy.


26 posted on 07/07/2011 2:29:27 PM PDT by hellbender
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To: taxcutisapayraise

A flat tax is a fair tax. The use tax you admire is confiscatory at best and is not necessary, especially as it wil GROW the government, not reduce it. Black markets would flourish and crime would escalate.

Why not a flat tax? Ten percent of my income has the same value to me as ten percent of yours ... ten percent ... and if we have the same amount of skin in the game we have at least some interest in government, unlike the use tax, where there would be a tremendous body (still) of people who don’t pay and, therefore, don’t care.

The one who pays no taxes has no interest...and we are about to perish from freeloader ennui...if presented with a budget that is designed to provide that which the State requires to function at the level at which we all agree, through representative republic votes, we will fare better and be more able to correct course.


27 posted on 07/07/2011 2:36:31 PM PDT by jessduntno (Liberalism is socialism in a party dress. And just as masculine.)
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To: jessduntno

Ten percent of my income has the same value to me as ten percent of yours ... ten percent ...

Same value, but not the same buying power, which is why a "flat" tax is doomed not to stay flat for very long.

For easy math, let's say you and I each have a family of four, a hamburger costs $3, and the "flat tax" rate is 50%. You are a doctor ... you earned $24 today. I'm a ditch digger ... I earned $12. After the government takes half of your income, and half of mine, you have $12 to spend and I have $6. Everyone in your family gets hamburger tonight, but only my kids eat today.

A kind-hearted legislator will take my case in no time and introduce legislation to reduce my tax burden so we can all eat too. That's only fair. So now we have a two tiered "flat" tax.

But wait, that means the government is collecting less revenue, having reduced my tax obligation. That means it'll have to raise your taxes to make up for it, because the government is not good at tightening its belt. But you don't have a dollar to spare. You can barely cover a burger for each family member now.

Another noble legislator will come to save the day. The "rich" will have to kick in a little extra, pay their fair share you know, to make up for the lost revenue from ditch diggers like me. ANd so a third tier is introduced.

Amazing, you now have a graduated tax system just like we have today. And soon history will repeat itself to bring us to the exact same mess we are in today.

A consumption based tax with a prebate for the poverty stricken is the only fair solution ... the Fair Tax.


28 posted on 07/07/2011 3:04:55 PM PDT by so_real ( "The Congress of the United States recommends and approves the Holy Bible for use in all schools.")
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To: jessduntno

The FairTax replaces the Income Tax and...

* Ends - Filing income tax returns!
* Ends - IRS audits and fines!
* Ends - IRS costs of $500 billion/year!
* Ends - Tax code abuse by politicians!
* Ends - Tax free underground economy!
* Ends - Tax on businesses (more jobs)!

——— www.FAIRTAX.org ———


29 posted on 07/07/2011 3:29:22 PM PDT by StraightDave (.)
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To: jessduntno
It's a good discussion to have to determine once and for all what is the most fair and moral taxation method or system. The source of all fairness and morality is God himself, so why not look to the ultimate source of truth. God required the individuals of the nation Israel to tithe. The word "tithe" comes from "tenth", meaning the Hebrews were commanded to give 10% of their income to the church/government which was one and the same at that time. So if a FLAT TAX is good enough for God and His chosen people, it ought to be good enough for everyone else.

Now if God wants 10%, any government wanting more than that is implying that it is more important than God. Of course liberals certainly want us to believe that government IS God (and it's certainly theirs) but in a perfect system, government flat tax should not equal or exceed 10%.

This assumes that people are tithing as well, to a church. Of course not everyone does this, but if they did, the churches could provide the "safety net" of esssentials (food, clothing, shelter, basic health care, education, job training) for those in need. I'm sure they would do a superior job as well compared to the government.

So how to get people to "tithe" to churches (or non-profit organizations providing these essentials) in addition to paying a low flat tax to the government? Easy. Make the flat tax rate 25% for those who do not "tithe". For those that do "tithe", they reduce their flat tax rate by $2 for every $1 they tithe to a church (or priviate charity that is providing for the poor) up to a maximum of 20% of their income. In other words, if someone gave 10% of their income to church/charity, then their flat tax rate would fall by double that amount (20%), making their flat tax rate 5%. Ultimately, this would mean they are out of pocket 15% of their income (as opposed to 25% if they didn't want to bother with "tithing").

A couple of other notes. God didn't have "deductions". It was a true FLAT rate of 10%. So, there would no deductions in this system, either. No mortgage deductions and no deductions for dependants. If you want 10 kids, great, but you still get to pay the same rate as everyone else. Secondly, NOBODY gets off "scott free". There is no "minimum". EVERYONE pays the tax/tithe. This would have a number of beneficial aspects. First, you don't get rewarded for hovering just below the "poverty line", because there will be no such thing. If you have to pay no matter how little you make, you might as well try to make as much as you can, which is beneficial to society instead of a drain. It's also good for the soul to give and contribute, so why rob anyone of that? Jesus said the widow making a meager donation at the temple was more blessed than the wealthy giving huge amounts. If she had been told "hey, you are poor and helpless, so don't give us anything, someone else will pick up your slack", she would have been robbed of her blessing.

Also, if you are contributing financially to something you are more likely to be watchful of how that money is being spent. How many Americans pay NO tax today? And how many of those Americans have no concern or interest in their government, other than getting their next check? Now, if all those people had to contribute instead of being on the dole, a lot of them would be much more interested in how their government operated and how their money was spent.
30 posted on 07/07/2011 4:27:09 PM PDT by GLDNGUN
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To: jessduntno

Are you suggesting that it didn’t turn out well? Perhaps you would have preferred that we stay a colony?


31 posted on 07/07/2011 5:06:13 PM PDT by Durus (You can avoid reality, but you cannot avoid the consequences of avoiding reality. Ayn Rand)
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To: Durus; Taxman

Imagine how much money we could save getting rid of the IRS?


32 posted on 07/07/2011 5:10:49 PM PDT by AGreatPer (Support the troops. Every Friday night at Walter Reed.)
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To: so_real; jessduntno; BuffaloJack
"A consumption based tax with a prebate for the poverty stricken is the only fair solution ... the Fair Tax."

Only "fair" solution? Nonsense!

BuffaloJack's instincts were keen to observe that:
"Anything with the word 'fair' in it seems to be rooted in communism and socialism..."

The so-called 'fair' tax can only be judged fair by use of very subjective (progressive) thinking. Which, by definition, is objectively UNFAIR.

Certainly there are fabulous components to the total FairTax boondoggle. We definitely should switch to consumption based taxation. We should streamline the system, get rid of the IRS as we know it and tax everybody at ONE RATE.

But I would implore anyone who considers themselves conservative/ libertarian/ RightWing/ originalist/ etc. to seriously consider the ramifications of the FairTax's poison pill: the God awful 'prebate' concept.

Prebates are NOT something simply for the "poverty striken" (as if that would make it ok). NO. They are a check sent to EVERY American household EVERY month from good old Uncle Sam! In theory, to cover the expense of the tax rate for purchases up to whatever level that DC bureaucrats decide (and continually re-decide) is what 'poor' people might spend.

The fairness of which these people speak is the very liberal concept of progressive taxation. The effective tax rate under the FairTax will range from 0% to just under 23%. It is not even close to a flat tax. And it is only fair by the most subjective of definitions - in other words, the liberal definition.

The FairTaxers bad-mouth a flat income tax stating that exceptions and exemptions will creep back into the effective rate. And they are correct. However, the asinine prebate idea does the same dang thing, FROM THE START, under the FairTax.

Once the wildly subjective 'poverty rate' determines how many digits appear on each household's monthly federal sugar payment, then I fully expect that poverty will strike a majority of voters by the next election. Meaning that vote-buying politicians (which are with us always) will see to it that both the poverty rate and the tax rate will skyrocket leaving fewer folks paying anything close to the stated tax rate and millions more who pay nothing.

Prebates ARE the built-in, streamlined facilitation of the exemption process which FairTaxers say would eventually foul a real flat tax. Apparently the answer is to build such corruption into the plan from the start so it would seem as much like corruption.

Sales tax, YES!

Progressive rates, NO!

Listen to the wise Buffalo. Subjective fairness itself IS the enemy of responsible budgeting. Don't fall for the prebate trap.

33 posted on 07/07/2011 5:35:32 PM PDT by BuddhaBrown (Path to enlightenment: Four right turns, then go straight until you see the Light!)
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To: BuddhaBrown; jessduntno; BuffaloJack

Prebates are NOT something simply for the "poverty striken" (as if that would make it ok). NO. They are a check sent to EVERY American household EVERY month from good old Uncle Sam!

Correct! As I re-read my prior post, I see I could have chosen my words better and clarified. Yes, the prebate is designed to take care of the poverty stricken. And, yes, every American citizen gets the same prebate amount. That is the beauty, really. Finally taxation that treats all citizens equally (fair-ly).

The effective tax rate under the FairTax will range from 0% to just under 23%.

Add up your taxes now. Include the payroll tax. Now include the 7% your employer pays for the other half of your payroll tax. Now include the business taxes that are built into the product cost we all pay at the cashier. You are already over 23%. The estimates I've seen for a flat tax that will fund government exceed 40%. I'll take the Fair Tax.

Meaning that vote-buying politicians (which are with us always) will see to it that both the poverty rate and the tax rate will skyrocket leaving fewer folks paying anything close to the stated tax rate and millions more who pay nothing.

The same tax rate applies to every single voting citizen. The vote buying politicians that allow the Fair Tax to skyrocket won't be in office long. This is a transparent tax. It's not hidden like the income tax is. They can't disguise it or run from it. Nor can they disguise the poverty line. And every citizen gets issued the same prebate check. Just how will a vote buying congressmen leverage it to his benefit when he has to answer to the constituency of all?

The Flat Tax is still and "income tax". It's the same old game being played today. The Fair Tax is a "consumption tax". Switching to a consumption tax is the best way to bring government spending back under control. They can no longer spend when We the People aren't spending.

Compare


34 posted on 07/07/2011 6:52:01 PM PDT by so_real ( "The Congress of the United States recommends and approves the Holy Bible for use in all schools.")
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To: so_real; All
"The same tax rate applies to every single voting citizen."

That simply is NOT true.

I've read all the FairTax propaganda too. The "rate" they talk about is really a range. People will pay from 0% to 23% (or whatever) as a personal effective tax rate based on how much they consume and on the current size of the Uncle Sam sugar checks sent to EVERYONE monthly.

Raising the "poverty" rate (which will quickly be renamed the "subsistence" or "living" rate) in sync with raises in the tax rate will be just as politically easy or more so than adding similarly evil progressivity today. The actual taxation is built-in and hidden to those not looking. But the sugar checks... ooohh, baby... the sugar checks will be not only VERY visible, they will become intravenous dependencies.

To ALL conservatives tempted by bad ideas like the FairTax prebates, I'd ask that you consider one possibility:

If having the federal government sending a check, the amount of which is decided politically, to EVERY home in America EVERY month does not set off a huge red flashing light in your conservative spider senses, then it's maybe time to get the bulb checked!

35 posted on 07/07/2011 7:22:17 PM PDT by BuddhaBrown (Path to enlightenment: Four right turns, then go straight until you see the Light!)
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To: Tucson Jim
There is something better that the FAIR tax: No Direct Federal Tax!

The Cato Institute calls this system of taxation Reverse Revenue Sharing: The federal gov't should collect only an agreed-upon flat percentage of what each state collects. Each state would be a laboratory to determine the best state tax system. The states would compete to have the best tax system in order to attract people and business; and the state leaders would similarly compete to get re-elected. The voters of each state would get the level of taxes and government services that they want. Voters in Vermont will not determine how taxes are collected in Oklahoma, and vice versa.

36 posted on 07/07/2011 7:51:20 PM PDT by UnwashedPeasant (Don't nuke me, bro)
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To: jessduntno

The flat tax is the only fair tax.

All sales taxes are regressive and subject to manipulation is myriad ways.


37 posted on 07/07/2011 8:05:38 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Going 'EGYPT' - 2012!)
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To: Principled; EternalVigilance; phil_will1; kevkrom; Bigun; PeteB570; FBD; Voter#537; Dick Bachert; ..

Jump in, FairTaxers!

Let the debate begin anew!


38 posted on 07/07/2011 8:08:05 PM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: BuffaloJack

>> “Anything with the work “fair” in it seems to be rooted in communism and socialism, and we know how that work” <<

.
Absolutely true.

Fair is in the eye of the beholder; a very squishey word.


39 posted on 07/07/2011 8:08:14 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Going 'EGYPT' - 2012!)
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To: Principled; EternalVigilance; phil_will1; kevkrom; Bigun; PeteB570; FBD; Voter#537; Dick Bachert; ..

Jump in, FairTaxers!

Let the debate begin anew!


40 posted on 07/07/2011 8:10:09 PM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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