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'Tinba' Bank Trojan Burrows into Browsers to Steal Logins
PC World ^ | June 3, 2012 | John E. Dunn

Posted on 06/04/2012 8:25:11 AM PDT by Perseverando

Researchers have spotted a new banking Trojan subbed 'Tinba' that appears to have hit on a simple tactic for evading security - be as small as possible.

An astonishing 20KB in size, Tinba ('Tiny Banker') retains enough sophistication to match almost anything that can be done by much larger malware types.

Its main purpose is to burrow into browsers in order to steal logins, but it can also use 'obfuscated' (i.e disguised) web injection and man-in-the-browser to attempt to finesse two-factor web authentication systems.

A particularly interesting feature is the way it tries to evade resident security, injecting itself into the Windows svchost.exe and explorer.exe processes, as well as Internet Explorer and Firefox to give itself access to traffic passing through those.

The malware connects to one or more of four command & control domains on an RC4-encrypted channel.

None of this is particularly unusual as malware goes but the getting this sort of feature set out of 20kb (including all injection routines) is the work of a developer that believes size matters and the smaller the better.

Reminiscent of the old-school viruses written in x84 assembler two decades ago, low detection rates among antivirus programs suggest that the technique could herald a new wave of diminutive malware attacks.

Infection levels are unknown but banking malware is often almost invisible until it suddenly isn't as victims come to light.

"Yes, Tinba proves that malware with data stealing capabilities does not have to be 20MB of size," said Peter Kruse of the Danish security firm CSIS that first noticed Tinba.

Kruse is referring, of course, to another piece of malware being celebrated for its enormous size, Flame. Publicised in the same few days, the contrast between little and large is apt - and sobering.

See more like this: online security, internet, trojan horses, malware, viruses, encryption, browsers


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: browsers; computers; encryption; internet; malware; onlinesecurity; tech; tinba; tinybanker; trojan; trojanhorses; viruses
More info here:

New Type of Trojan Steals Login Info & May Usher in a New Wave of Cyber Attacks

Say hello to Tinba: World’s smallest trojan-banker

1 posted on 06/04/2012 8:25:17 AM PDT by Perseverando
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To: Perseverando

What do we need to do?


2 posted on 06/04/2012 8:34:08 AM PDT by bopdowah ("Unlike King Midas, whatever the Gubmint touches sure don't turn to Gold!')
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To: stylecouncilor

Couldn’t recall m’s screenname...


3 posted on 06/04/2012 8:42:35 AM PDT by onedoug
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To: bopdowah

Yes what do we need to do and how does it infect a computer? Is it detected by anti virus programs like AVG?


4 posted on 06/04/2012 8:43:57 AM PDT by Red_Devil 232 (VietVet - USMC All Ready On The Right? All Ready On The Left? All Ready On The Firing Line!)
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To: bopdowah

I guess we need to hope our security software providers come up with a fix in the near future.

Cyber warfare is a never ending battle against the tech criminals (including criminal governments, etc.) to try and stay ahead of them and create better cyber security software.


5 posted on 06/04/2012 8:44:11 AM PDT by Perseverando (Keywords are our friends ! Let's use them.)
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To: bopdowah

panic uncontrolably


6 posted on 06/04/2012 8:45:19 AM PDT by stuartcr ("When silence speaks, it speaks only to those that have already decided what they want to hear.")
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To: Perseverando

http://www.2-spyware.com/remove-tinba.html


7 posted on 06/04/2012 8:50:46 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: Perseverando

That is a scary one.


8 posted on 06/04/2012 9:02:58 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Government is the religion of the sociopath.)
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To: Perseverando
...low detection rates among antivirus programs suggest that the technique could herald a new wave of diminutive malware attacks.

Great. Just great. Now what?

9 posted on 06/04/2012 9:11:27 AM PDT by GOPJ ( "A Dog In Every Pot" - freeper ETL)
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To: Perseverando

Hold me closer, Tiny Banker.


10 posted on 06/04/2012 9:25:07 AM PDT by crosshairs
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To: crosshairs

I had the same thought.


11 posted on 06/04/2012 10:01:27 AM PDT by Codeflier (Bush, Clinton, Bush, Obama - 4 democrat presidents in a row and counting...)
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To: Perseverando

Ping for reference


12 posted on 06/04/2012 10:06:32 AM PDT by Springfield Reformer (Winston Churchill: No Peace Till Victory!)
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To: Perseverando

It also means that just, because an AV scanner says you’re pc/laptop is clean, doesn’t mean that it is.

The article doesn’t say whether or not Opera is affected, but just in case, I added the list of websites given on the article page, to my blocked sites list.

I don’t use other browsers so I don’t know if they have a function available to block sites, but if they do, it’s a good idea to add the list. IE used to have a restricted sites list you could add to.

Also might consider adding them to a hosts file, or to a program like spywareblaster.


13 posted on 06/04/2012 10:17:12 AM PDT by PrairieLady2
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To: bopdowah

“What do we need to do?”

Avoid Windows. Unless Tinba can infect FireFox running on Linux, I don’t have to do anything.


14 posted on 06/04/2012 11:08:10 AM PDT by TexasRepublic (Socialism is the gospel of envy and the religion of thieves)
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To: stuartcr

I prefer my panic to be measured and leisurely ;-)


15 posted on 06/04/2012 1:44:10 PM PDT by rockrr (Everything is different now...)
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To: stuartcr

“panic uncontrolably”

If in trouble or in doubt,
Run in circles, scream and shout.


16 posted on 06/04/2012 1:46:45 PM PDT by Peet (Everything has an end -- only the sausage has two.)
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To: bopdowah
What do we need to do?

Publicly execute whoever wrote this and released it into the wild.

17 posted on 06/04/2012 1:46:45 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: Perseverando

http://www.killallvirus.com/uninstall-remove-tinba-learn-how-to-remove-tinba-easily/
.
.
.
.
The Problems Tinba Causes.

Tinba will usually enter into the system at first through a stealthy Trojan infection, as is typical for rogue anti-virus programs. Alternately, Tinba may also be embedded in malicious ads online, which can install the rogue anti-virus program after a simple click. Once this ‘trial’ version is installed and running, Tinba will engage in a number of actions that are both unprofessional and will directly threaten the safety of your computer. Other problems Tinba creates on the PC:

* Tinba will prompt for and initiate fake scans that in actuality do nothing for your computer, presenting a mere appearance of security. The only purpose these scans have is to nudge you into buying the full version of Tinba.

* Fake warnings will appear in your web browser that redirects you towards dangerous websites. These warnings imitate official Internet Explorer warnings for unsafe websites, and so one should remain alert to avoid mistaking the fakes for the real thing.

* Tinba will disable the proper running of many different programs, including such harmless ones as Notepad. This may include actual anti-malware software that you need to maintain system security. If you notice your older security software not working, suspicion should be immediately cast on any new, lesser-known security programs you might have installed.

* Many different general system infection warnings will occur even if the only infection on your computer is Tinba itself! This is done strictly to create a state of terror in the user, as well as a dependency on Tinba supposed functions. Such warnings won’t correspond to the results given by legitimate anti-malware scanning software.

* Tinba may also cripple your Internet connection to prevent you from gaining easy access to tools that could remove it.


18 posted on 06/04/2012 2:29:08 PM PDT by dennisw
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