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Obama Guts Welfare Reform
The Foundry (Heritage Foundation) ^ | July 12, 2012 | Robert Rector and Kiki Bradley

Posted on 07/12/2012 2:43:10 PM PDT by Da Bilge Troll

Today, the Obama Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) released an official policy directive rewriting the welfare reform law of 1996. The new policy guts the federal work requirements that were the foundation of the reform law. The Obama directive bludgeons the letter and intent of the actual reform legislation.

Welfare Reform under Clinton

Welfare reform replaced the old Aid to Families with Dependent Children with a new program, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF). The underlying concept of welfare reform was that able-bodied adults should be required to work or prepare for work as a condition of receiving welfare aid.

The welfare reform law is often characterized as simply giving state governments more flexibility in operating welfare programs. This is a serious misunderstanding. While new law (the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996) did grants states more flexibility in some respects, the core of the act was the creation of rigorous new federal work standards that state governments were required to implement.

The welfare reform law was very successful. In the four decades prior to welfare reform, the welfare caseload never experienced a significant decline. But, in the four years after welfare reform, the caseload dropped by nearly half. Employment surged and child poverty among affected groups plummeted. The driving force behind these improvements was the rigorous new federal work requirements contained in the TANF law.

Obama’s Trick to Get Around Work Requirements

Today the Obama Administration issued a new directive stating that the traditional TANF work requirements can be waived or overridden by a legal device called the section 1115 waiver authority under the Social Security law (42 U.S.C. 1315).

Section 1115 states that “the Secretary may waive compliance with any of the requirements” of specified parts of various laws. But this is not an open-ended authority: Any provision of law that can be waived under section 1115 must be listed in section 1115 itself. The work provisions of the TANF program are contained in section 407 (entitled, appropriately, “mandatory work requirements”). Critically, this section, as well as most other TANF requirements, are deliberately not listed in section 1115; they are not waiveable.

In establishing TANF, Congress deliberately exempted or shielded nearly all of the TANF program from the section 1115 waiver authority. They did not want the law to be rewritten at the whim of Health and Human Services (HHS) bureaucrats. Of the roughly 35 sections of the TANF law, only one is listed as waiveable under section 1115. This is section 402.

Section 402 describes state plans—reports that state governments must file to HHS describing the actions they will undertake to comply with the many requirements established in the other sections of the TANF law. The authority to waive section 402 provides the option to waive state reporting requirements only, not to overturn the core requirements of the TANF program contained in the other sections of the TANF law.

The new Obama dictate asserts that because the work requirements, established in section 407, are mentioned as an item that state governments must report about in section 402, all the work requirements can be waived. This removes the core of the TANF program; TANF becomes a blank slate that HHS bureaucrats and liberal state bureaucrats can rewrite at will.

Congressional Research Service: “There Are No TANF Waivers”

In a December 2001 document, “Welfare Reform Waivers and TANF,” the non-partisan Congressional Research Service clarified that the limited authority to waive state reporting requirement in section 402 does not grant authority to override work and other major requirements in the other sections of the TANF law (sections that were deliberately not listed under the section 1115 waiver authority):

Technically, there is waiver authority for TANF state plan requirement; however, [the] major TANF requirements are not in state plans. Effectively, there are no TANF waivers.

Obviously, if the Congress had wanted HHS to be able to waive the TANF work requirements laid out in section 407, it would have listed that section as waiveable under section 1115. It did not do that.

Define “Work”…

In the past, state bureaucrats have attempted to define activities such as hula dancing, attending Weight Watchers, and bed rest as “work.” These dodges were blocked by the federal work standards. Now that the Obama Administration has abolished those standards, we can expect “work” in the TANF program to mean anything but work.

The new welfare dictate issued by the Obama Administration clearly guts the law. The Administration tramples on the actual legislation passed by Congress and seeks to impose its own policy choices—a pattern that has become all too common in this Administration.

The result is the end of welfare reform.


TOPICS: Front Page News; Government
KEYWORDS: hhs; reform; welfare; welfarereform
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Just one more userpation!
1 posted on 07/12/2012 2:43:18 PM PDT by Da Bilge Troll
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To: Da Bilge Troll

Shocking. /s


2 posted on 07/12/2012 2:49:47 PM PDT by tgusa (gun control: deep breath, sight alignment, squeeze the trigger .......)
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To: sand88
Look, here was a welfare reform that was actually working as demonstrated by measurable results.

Of course, all bets are off when America elects a communist muslim as president. That falls under the category "Being stupid about it."

3 posted on 07/12/2012 2:50:55 PM PDT by DannyTN
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To: Da Bilge Troll

One more reason he has to go this November.

HHS staff from top down need to go as well.


4 posted on 07/12/2012 2:52:18 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man (I can neither confirm or deny that; even if I could, I couldn't - it's classified.)
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To: Da Bilge Troll

One more reason he has to go this November.

HHS staff from top down need to go as well.


5 posted on 07/12/2012 2:52:18 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man (I can neither confirm or deny that; even if I could, I couldn't - it's classified.)
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To: Da Bilge Troll
Pharaoh Obama at it again.
6 posted on 07/12/2012 2:53:21 PM PDT by SandRat (Duty - Honor - Country! What else needs said?)
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To: Da Bilge Troll
Scorched-earth backhand smash of the producers in our economy, even to include those among the welfare recipients.

(Welfare rats win.)

.

7 posted on 07/12/2012 2:53:47 PM PDT by Seaplaner (Never give in. Never give in. Never...except to convictions of honour and good sense. W. Churchill)
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To: Da Bilge Troll

What’s the use of Congress passing laws if an administration, ANY administration, can just ‘re-write’ them at their whim?

Democrats should be alarmed, because Obozo is setting precedents here. Whatever he does, a Republican can do as well. Once the mold is set, the Presidency becomes a dictatorship and The Congress becomes a useless appendage...............


8 posted on 07/12/2012 2:53:58 PM PDT by Red Badger (Think logically. Act normally.................)
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To: Da Bilge Troll

all praise our Wonderful President, he is paying the rent and buying gas for the po’ folk. /s


9 posted on 07/12/2012 2:56:56 PM PDT by Gasshog (Tragically,Obama ate the blue dog...)
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To: SandRat

The Assclown-in-Chief has NO power without the complicity of the rest of our so-called government. They are ALL CULPABLE!


10 posted on 07/12/2012 2:57:52 PM PDT by workerbee (June 28, 2012 -- 9/11 From Within)
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Thanks Vintage Freeper for posting this:

Debt Ceiling Debate in a Nutshell | Creators.com | 07/29/2011 | Chip Bok | Posted on 07/30/2011 12:12:11 PM PDT by Vintage Freeper

11 posted on 07/12/2012 2:57:52 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: AdmSmith; AnonymousConservative; Berosus; bigheadfred; Bockscar; ColdOne; Convert from ECUSA; ...

Thanks Da Bilge Troll.


12 posted on 07/12/2012 2:58:01 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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Comment #13 Removed by Moderator

To: Da Bilge Troll

Less than for month to go.


14 posted on 07/12/2012 3:09:10 PM PDT by Leep (Enemy of the StatistI)
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To: Da Bilge Troll

GRRRRRR!

How about “If you want to eat, you have to work”?

That worked for two millenia.


15 posted on 07/12/2012 3:10:50 PM PDT by miserare
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To: holdonnow

FYI

Grrr....


16 posted on 07/12/2012 3:14:42 PM PDT by CedarDave
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To: Secret Agent Man
One more reason he has to go this November.

HHS staff from top down need to go as well.

Ah, come now, dontcha realize that (according to handful of Paul Bot, HATE Mitt and Mormons Freeps) Romney is much more dangerous and a threat to our SURVIVAL and Freedoms, Rights and Liberties than is Dear Leader?

Therefore you/we delusional Cons (who love their country and fear what another 4 years under this Fascist Neo-Commie might mean to our Republic...)

might as well just stay home as it don't make no never mind who wins as there ain't a dime's worth a difference between the 2!

Hey, that ("LOGIC") makes sense to me! MAJOR /sarc!

17 posted on 07/12/2012 3:15:11 PM PDT by Conservative Vermont Vet
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To: Da Bilge Troll

so why does he like Welfare?


18 posted on 07/12/2012 3:25:33 PM PDT by MNDude ( Victimhood is the Holy Grail of liberalism)
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To: Conservative Vermont Vet

You’re exactly right.


19 posted on 07/12/2012 3:41:28 PM PDT by unkus
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To: Da Bilge Troll

Congress?

He don’t need no stinkin’ Congress.


20 posted on 07/12/2012 3:44:06 PM PDT by ArmstedFragg (hoaxy dopey changey)
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