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Michael Gove's war on architecture: curves fail the test
Guardian UK ^ | 2Oct12 | Steve Rose

Posted on 12/17/2012 8:58:55 AM PST by Cvengr

A clampdown on so-called architectural extravagance means British schools will no longer feature anything other than straight lines. Why is the joy of curves lost on our education secretary?

That's Frank Gehry out of the running then. And don't expect to see any new schools paying homage to Antoni Gaudi, Buckminster Fuller, Le Corbusier or even Christopher Wren. And Zaha Hadid might have won the Stirling prize for a school last year (Brixton's Evelyn Grace Academy) but she can forget about building another one here any time soon, no thank you, Dame. You might want to check your child's pockets for protractors as well.

Why? Because the government has banned curves from new school buildings. Not just curves but also "faceted curves", indents, dog legs and notches. In other words, any shape you like as long as it's a plain box. The Department for Education is cracking down on what it saw as architectural extravagance in the now-scrapped Building Schools for The Future (BSF) programme. Its new "baseline designs", unveiled on Monday, call for affordable, stripped-down, purely functional school buildings. Nothing wrong with that per se, but in taking his war with architecture into abstract geometrical realms, Michael Gove is revealing the source of his secret trauma.

(Excerpt) Read more at guardian.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: architecture; schools
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Gove clearly has issues with architecture. Last year he told a free-schools conference, "We won't be getting Richard Rogers to design your school. We won't be getting any award-winning architects to design it, because no one in this room is here to make architects richer." Never mind what works for children or teachers. Or the fact that architects, especially award-winning ones, are generally quite good at designing buildings. Or the fact that the day before this outburst, Gove had been praising Hackney's Mossbourne Community Academy – designed by, er, Richard Rogers.

In Gove's mind, good architecture seems to be indelibly associated with New Labour and the 1990s. And nothing signified that era of moral and aesthetic decay so much as the curve. Look how it sprang up in the pods and blobs of Will Alsop! Look how Norman Foster besmirched the City with his curvaceous Gherkin, then built a spherical City Hall in London for the new (New Labour) mayor (and his lickspittle architectural advisor, Richard Rogers). Curves were everywhere: Gehry's Bilbao Guggenheim, the London Eye, the Eden Project, the Scottish parliament, the Millennium Dome (New Labour and Rogers again, ugh!), Zaha Hadid, Jonathan Ives' iMac, the Ford Ka, the sun, the moon, Kylie Minogue's bum. It must have been 10 years of wonky hell for Gove.

So now he's literally putting things straight. Perhaps this is the first step towards a square new coalition utopia – a world entirely designed by Lego, Rubik, Mondrian and David Chipperfield. Although that sounds a bit colourful. Perhaps colour should go too. Who needs it, after all?

Curves or no curves, the sentiment for practical, low-cost, functional school buildings is one all architects can get behind. Think of Alison and Peter Smithson's seminal, scrupulously rectilinear Hunstanton School – a shining example of postwar modernist architecture. Or the standardised, prefabricated school design Oscar Niemeyer produced for Brazil's education department in the 1980s. This was so successful, 508 schools were built to it, each customised to local needs. Why couldn't a similar thing happen here? Oh yes, because Niemeyer's design had curves in it. ------------------------------------------------

Just when you thought things couldn't get nuttier, now all British school architecture must look like show boxes, without the lid.

1 posted on 12/17/2012 8:59:05 AM PST by Cvengr
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To: Cvengr

Just my opinion but once the novelty wore off Gehry’s creations it became apparent there’s nothing really worth while under the chrome.


2 posted on 12/17/2012 9:05:35 AM PST by DManA
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To: Cvengr

so the guy wants low cost, low maintenance public buildings. he should be celebrated. if someone wants a hugely expensive taj mahal. let them build it with their own monies. as for public funds, they need to be spent wisely, for public purposes, not for self aggrandizement.


3 posted on 12/17/2012 9:09:03 AM PST by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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To: camle

Economic design and Functional design may be applied more effectively than ruling the architecture must be a shoe box.

More stupidly, he is ruling that design professionals aren’t to be used to design buildings. He prefers a franchise styled, one-design-fits-all solution without any site adaptation.


4 posted on 12/17/2012 9:19:43 AM PST by Cvengr (Adversity in life and death is inevitable. Thru faith in Christ, stress is optional.)
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To: Cvengr

if it saves the taxpayer money now and in the future,. that would be a good thing.


5 posted on 12/17/2012 9:24:53 AM PST by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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To: Cvengr

“One rule fits all” just doesn’t work. Especially one government rule. How about just applying a little common sense? Choose sensible architects, choose simplicity, and choose low costs—within reason.

For instance, lower maintenance costs down the line, as well as lower initial costs. A brick school makes sense if it saves having to prep and paint it every couple of years. And stone or brick or concrete makes sense if you want to cut down on fire risks.

There’s something to be said for functional modern architecture. But anything build modern for the sake of modern is usually pretty ugly.

Common sense. It’s in short supply. But it’s what the guys who make the decisions need most.


6 posted on 12/17/2012 9:35:43 AM PST by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: DManA

What about the roman arch?


7 posted on 12/17/2012 9:35:46 AM PST by Flick Lives (We're going to be just like the old Soviet Union, but with free cell phones!)
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To: Flick Lives

Neat invention.


8 posted on 12/17/2012 9:39:15 AM PST by DManA
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To: camle

That’s the point. It doesn’t. It just ensures the public expenditure is ugly.

If it’s Design-Build, the contractor will pocket the differential. If it’s Design-Bid-Build, you end up with cut and pasted designs without any design wherewithal to adress actual design.

It’s like making a regulation that all maladies are prescribed aspirin to save medical treatment costs.


9 posted on 12/17/2012 9:40:48 AM PST by Cvengr (Adversity in life and death is inevitable. Thru faith in Christ, stress is optional.)
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To: DManA

Here’s to right angles, frankly! That fad can die and I’ll be happy to shovel a load on top of it! A friend plays at Gehry’s LA Philharmonic hall, and says he is dizzy by the time he’s negotiated the backstage area leading to stage. My doctor’s office building is set off the street at an angle, and I have helped more wanderers find the EXIT. That is bad, for a building in EQ country. Another medical building here in So Cal has oozy hallways and few right angles. I really hate that building. Hard to get oriented to which way you are going.

I celebrate right angles, spelling rules, 4/4 time, and all other Traditions which were embraced for a reason!! Order > Chaos works for me.


10 posted on 12/17/2012 9:42:53 AM PST by bboop (does not suffer fools gladly)
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To: bboop

I have nothing against innovative archetecture. There is great modern archetecture. I just don’t think Gehry will pass the test of time.

They have one of his chrome gew gaws on the U of Mn campus. Look at it up close and it’s all dented and already starting to rust. They’ll probably have to completely redo it in 10 years. Oh and it’s ugly too.


11 posted on 12/17/2012 9:48:58 AM PST by DManA
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To: bboop

IMHO, the real problem is with the newer building codes. They are much more academically driven with very little wherewithal in their application. The dictate how a building is designed, rather than codifying aspects of designs.

Older codes would provide safe values for parameters to be used by tradesmen when more rigorous design calculations weren’t cost effective,....they rounded up the design for a safe value.

Today’s codes tend to require computerized calcs, and 8 hr long manual calculations for values past contained in a table.

They tend to favor shoe box designs, because less calculations are required.

Note: the no curve and straight line philosophy also applies to no eaves, no wings to the bldg, etc.

They literally look like shoeboxes.


12 posted on 12/17/2012 9:59:37 AM PST by Cvengr (Adversity in life and death is inevitable. Thru faith in Christ, stress is optional.)
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To: bboop
Order > Chaos works for me.

I like that ... it would make a good tag line!

13 posted on 12/17/2012 10:01:21 AM PST by Fast Moving Angel (A moral wrong is not a civil right: No religious sanction of an irreligious act.)
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To: Cvengr

who cares if it’s ugly? you can’t eat ‘ugly’. would you prefer having lovely, artistic designs soaring to the heavens when the people being overtaxes to pay for them have to eat dog food?


14 posted on 12/17/2012 10:05:07 AM PST by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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To: bboop

I’m an architect, the more expressive the form, the better. I think the guy is a putz. He’s just begging for the Chinese, who aren’t creative, to design all their buildings.


15 posted on 12/17/2012 10:10:03 AM PST by demshateGod (The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God.)
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To: camle

Let’s put it another way. He’s advocating a single design to live in a brick, which is NOT less expensive, Nor more functional for all situations.

It is more likely that he wants to promote a particular company to mass produce the schools without any competition, without any professional oversight.

A 4 ft dogleg in a floor plan isn’t an embellishment, but it might very well allow rooms to be properly sized to meet functional and economic constraints.

If he wants to save money, then stipulate a cost per SqFt or cost per student in the construction cost.

The reason so many ‘modern’ bldgs lack eaves and are maintenance intensive is because they aren’t being designed by professionals thinking through their designs, but are simply cookie cutting their design documents to meet codes, then apply them generically. It doesn’t save money, either in the short term or long term, but it does allow construction without regards to consequences.


16 posted on 12/17/2012 10:18:30 AM PST by Cvengr (Adversity in life and death is inevitable. Thru faith in Christ, stress is optional.)
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To: camle

Part of being a superior culture is having superior art and architecture. However, it shouldn’t come at the expense of needful things. It’s disappointing, though, that conservatives line up to celebrate mediocrity.


17 posted on 12/17/2012 10:20:03 AM PST by demshateGod (The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God.)
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To: Cvengr
Could be worse....
18 posted on 12/17/2012 10:24:44 AM PST by BenLurkin (This is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion or satire; or both)
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To: demshateGod

Quoting Architectural Record, “Even the Bauhaus had curves.”


19 posted on 12/17/2012 10:32:07 AM PST by Cvengr (Adversity in life and death is inevitable. Thru faith in Christ, stress is optional.)
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To: BenLurkin
Sorry, not allowed, has a soft story and out of plane forces.

What about this one:

Even the Chinese have more innovation.

20 posted on 12/17/2012 10:36:09 AM PST by Cvengr (Adversity in life and death is inevitable. Thru faith in Christ, stress is optional.)
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