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A Record Stock Market with Record Federal Debt: Does This Make Sense?
Forbes ^ | 04/01/2013 | Bill Conerly

Posted on 04/04/2013 11:14:09 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

The stock market has hit record highs, causing surprise among many people. My friend Arthur noted two reasons why he could hardly believe the stock market is up. Here are comparisons between now and when the stock market was at its previous peak in October 2007:

* the federal deficit is over one trillion dollars, six times higher than in 2007

* federal debt is twice as high

How, he asked, can the stock market be reaching new highs in this environment?

Begin, I told him, with a simple model in which future cash flows are discounted to a present value. The analyst is concerned with the growth rate of cash flow (the numerator) and the interest rate by which those cash flows are discounted (the denominator).

What about cash flow? For a simple approximation, let’s look at after-tax corporate earnings. They are 49 percent higher than at the previous stock market peak. What about the discount rate?

One popular benchmark is the yield on 10-year Treasury bonds, which is 2.7 percentage points lower now than when the stock market was at its peak. A larger numerator, a smaller denominator, it’s a wonder that the stock market hasn’t been soaring for several years. Corporations as a group regained their peak profits back at end of 2009; at that time the 10-year bond was about one percentage point below its level from the stock market peak. That might have justified the stock market getting back to its peak three years ago.

What about all of that bad news? First let’s talk about the deficit and debt and ask if that might influence future dividends and interest rates. Before beginning that discussion, note that the stock market is not a referendum on whether Congress and the President are doing a good job.

(Excerpt) Read more at forbes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: debt; stockmarket
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1 posted on 04/04/2013 11:14:09 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind




2 posted on 04/04/2013 11:15:35 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

It does if the record stock market is because of the record debt...

ie, borrowing & printing money to prop up the market to give the illusion of prosperity.


3 posted on 04/04/2013 11:16:06 AM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: SeekAndFind

4 posted on 04/04/2013 11:16:21 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind
A Record Stock Market With Record Federal Debt: Does This Make Sense?

Makes as much sense as Corzine walking around a free man.

5 posted on 04/04/2013 11:18:11 AM PDT by Steely Tom (If the Constitution can be a living document, I guess a corporation can be a person.)
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To: SeekAndFind

It only makes sense when you figure the Fed is priming the pump to the tune of 85 billions/mo, Bloomberg and CNBC are little more than cheerleaders for the stock market (except for Santelli), and who’s going to buy bonds at these levels?

Even holding your money in a time deposit at a bank carries with it the ‘Cyprus’ risk. Nowhere else to go.


6 posted on 04/04/2013 11:22:10 AM PDT by MichaelCorleone (A return to Jesus and prayer in the schools is the only way.)
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To: MrB
It does if the record stock market is because of the record debt... ie, borrowing & printing money to prop up the market to give the illusion of prosperity.

And the idiots on Fox Business are celebrating and haven't the intelligence to realize that this boon will bust and destroy our economy.

7 posted on 04/04/2013 11:26:19 AM PDT by Logical me
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To: Logical me

It’s intended to get “the rubes” to put their money in the market, right before they all short it down to 5000.


8 posted on 04/04/2013 11:29:19 AM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: MrB

Where the heck do I park my 401k. Just cash out and buy ammo?


9 posted on 04/04/2013 11:31:48 AM PDT by MattinNJ (It's over Johnny. The America you knew is gone. Denial serves no purpose.)
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To: MrB

If you print money the equivalent of California’s current deficit every two days, it does.


10 posted on 04/04/2013 11:34:41 AM PDT by RinaseaofDs
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To: SeekAndFind

Documentation File on the negative impact of the Obamanation Counterculture on America.


11 posted on 04/04/2013 11:34:51 AM PDT by Graewoulf (Traitor John Roberts' Commune-Style Obama'care' violates U.S. Constitution AND Anti-Trust Law.)
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To: SeekAndFind
The elephant in the room that concerns me greatly are interest rates

These are being held artificially low (near zero). We have a whole generation of borrower who thinks you can get
1) money with nothing down and
2) at zero interest rate.

As soon as they have to "pay" to borrow (even at the historical 4% level), all hell will break loose in the economy

12 posted on 04/04/2013 11:35:34 AM PDT by llevrok (2013: The USA is in a Civil Cold War.)
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To: MattinNJ

Is this a 401k that you’re currently contributing to, or one that is from a former employer?

If it’s current, go to the cash option if available, drop your contributions to barely maximize your company’s match if any.

If it’s not current, convert to a self-directed IRA that invests in metals.


13 posted on 04/04/2013 11:36:55 AM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: SeekAndFind

The Federal Reserve is handing over $85 Billion a month to Wallstreet with bond purchases. The Market is being fed sugar. This is not going on the US Debt ledger, so it’s above and beyond the $16 Trillion in US debt. Your Kid’s future Taxes ultimately will have to pay the ALL the debt off.


14 posted on 04/04/2013 11:39:52 AM PDT by swamprebel (a Constitution once changed from Freedom, can never be restored.)
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To: MrB

I’ll jump in if I may.

“If it’s current, go to the cash option if available...”

Could you explain this to a “late to the show 401k” guy like me?


15 posted on 04/04/2013 11:46:12 AM PDT by enraged
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To: SeekAndFind

Quite simple actually. Everyone expects to be the first out the door when the SHTF. That never works of course, but people in this country have memories and attention spans about as long as a housefly’s.


16 posted on 04/04/2013 11:47:27 AM PDT by catnipman (Cat Nipman: Vote Republican in 2012 and only be called racist one more time!)
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To: SeekAndFind

“How, he asked, can the stock market be reaching new highs in this environment?”

The reason why the stock market keeps going up to record high levels while the Federal debt increases to astronomical levels is a very simple and easy to understand example of economics.
The federal Government has been printing fiat money like crazy, which vastly increases the money supply. When you start with 100 dollars of money supply to represent 100 units of assets in the economy and then increase the money supply to 200 dollars for the same 100 units of assets, a single unit of the assets which previously cost 1 dollar will now cost 2 dollars due to the inflation caused by the increase in the money supply. So, as the money supply is increased without a corresponding increase in the units of assets in the economy, it will require more and more of the devaluing dollars to buy the same share of stock in a company and its assets.

Conversely, when the inflation and hyperinflation reaches the limits to which it can expand, the stock values will suddenly and catastrophically plunge as the deflation of the economy collapses the artificail bubble created by the inflation of the money supply without the comensurate incerase in the assets needed to sustain the larger money supply.

The corporations so far have been using every trick in the book to try and keep their profits coming in on their financial statements. They’ve reduced their market presencce to limit losses due to marketing and sales expeenses that cannot be justified with lower customer sales. They have stopped expanding sales operations and concentrated upon improving efficiencies to makeup for the lost sales and sales grrowth. They havee used mergers and acquisitions to capture larger markets while lowering the cost of sales. Finally, they have resorted to buying back their own shares to increase the remaining share values and dividends. However they have used up just about all of the slack these various tricks can wring out of the economy. The time is near when the corporations will be increasingly forced to post declining eearnings and increasing losses. When this downturn in corporate business occurs, the banking system will be put into jeapordy again, as the corporate accounts heavily impact bank liquidity.

Until then the party goes on and the stock market achieves record highs that should frighten rather than rejoice investors.


17 posted on 04/04/2013 11:47:35 AM PDT by WhiskeyX (The answer is very simple and easy to understand economics. The U.S. Treasury is printing vast)
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To: enraged

When people refer to their “401k”, they could be referring to the one they have with their present employer, which I referred to as “current”.

If you have a current 401k, unless you want to roll the dice as to how long this runup is going to last, adjust your holdings into whatever is your cash equivalent option. That will at least keep it from crashing when the market blows up.

They could also be referring to a “401k” that they haven’t rolled out of a former employer. If you have one of these, at least get it rolled into Vanguard ASAP.

If you have an IRA sitting out there somewhere, it’s probably invested in mutual funds, ie, the stock market. I’d suggest, if your IRA doesn’t allow metals holdings, that you move it to another custodian that has a metals option.

And, if you think that even THAT isn’t safe, because you aren’t holding the metal yourself, there is a way to do that as well, but it’s tricky, and though not illegal, the IRS of course does not like it.


18 posted on 04/04/2013 11:57:09 AM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: SeekAndFind

Yes !!

It makes perfect sense.


19 posted on 04/04/2013 11:57:58 AM PDT by sickoflibs (To GOP : Any path to US citizenship IS putting them ahead in line. Stop lying about your position.)
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To: llevrok

The elephant in the room that concerns me greatly ate interest rates

When we bought our first home in 1986 our interest rate was 13% and 20% down. Unthinkable in this day and age


20 posted on 04/04/2013 12:02:10 PM PDT by lucky american (The Democrats will follow the big "D"even if it means going over a cliff.)
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