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How the elevator transformed America
Boston Globe ^ | 3/1/2014 | Leon Neyfakh

Posted on 03/01/2014 7:02:01 AM PST by Borges

For most city-dwellers, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the passion or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even bicycles. Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a travesty. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or residential high-rises, and city life as we know it would be impossible. In that sense, they argue, the elevator’s role in American history has been no less profound or transformative than that of the automobile.

(Excerpt) Read more at bostonglobe.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: america; elevator; elevators; transformed
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To: Borges

“Otis! My man!”


41 posted on 03/01/2014 9:17:48 AM PST by Oratam
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To: SamAdams76

You wouldn’t need the floor indicator at the doors anymore. You would be able to hear the bull fiddle approaching.


42 posted on 03/01/2014 9:19:21 AM PST by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: HarleyD
"My wife and I was actually in an elevator two years ago that had an elevator operator."

It's been a long time for me to have seen one. I remember the department stores operator would announce what was on each floor from the bargain basement upward for clothing, furniture, appliances, etc. He also had to jiggle it around to make sure the elevator was aligned exactly to the floor. They were just part of the passing scene, now gone forever.

43 posted on 03/01/2014 9:19:26 AM PST by ex-snook (God is Love)
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To: afraidfortherepublic

“Am I the last ‘professional’ elevator operator standing? I earned money for my college expenses operating the elevator for J. C. Penney. The bank of elevators eventually was replaced by an escalator and then the store was closed.”

I’m sure there’s a direct cause and effect chain of events here, correct? :)


44 posted on 03/01/2014 9:23:44 AM PST by catnipman (Cat Nipman: Vote Republican in 2012 and only be called racist one more time!)
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To: ex-snook

My dad once worked in a department store that had the crank type elevator, and sometimes on Sundays when they were closed he’d set up displays, make signs, and such and I’d sometimes help out. So I’d too get to run the elevator, sometimes the main one and sometimes the freight one in the rear. And so yes it took some adjustment to get it level. Why the cars weren’t made self leveling years ago, I wouldn’t know. But they had a mystique.


45 posted on 03/01/2014 9:23:44 AM PST by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Alberta's Child

I’d say it took both steel skeleton construction AND elevator machinery (also made with steel), oh and the electricity to make the elevators “go”.


46 posted on 03/01/2014 9:26:25 AM PST by catnipman (Cat Nipman: Vote Republican in 2012 and only be called racist one more time!)
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To: shove_it

“Sir, thank you for your service. As a kid I marveled at the skill of the elevator operators in Detroit’s skyscrapers, zooming up and down, matching the floor level of the elevator to the building’s floor with a single adjustment. And those snappy uniforms - my dream job. Then they automated the elevators and took all the glamor out of it. Bummer. “

I got a kick out of elevator operators when I was a child as well. They always acted like they were god-like captains piloting riverboat elevators and would brook no dissent, with walking the elevator plank as the implied punishment. In reality of course, they were not much higher ranking than the guy who emptied the waste baskets in the offices.


47 posted on 03/01/2014 9:30:48 AM PST by catnipman (Cat Nipman: Vote Republican in 2012 and only be called racist one more time!)
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To: Borges

Stories like this always give me a lift.


48 posted on 03/01/2014 9:34:03 AM PST by Colinsky
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To: shove_it

Wow! Thanks for that.


49 posted on 03/01/2014 9:39:43 AM PST by Bigg Red (O LORD, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth! Ps 8)
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To: Borges

and without power, elevators are worthless.


50 posted on 03/01/2014 9:39:47 AM PST by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: miss marmelstein

“I love a good elevator”

I think you mean “Love in an Elevator” /Aerosmith


51 posted on 03/01/2014 9:41:13 AM PST by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: 12Gauge687

Very interesting, thanks. I recall the Monadnock being architecturally seminal and visited it on lunch hours downtown.


52 posted on 03/01/2014 9:45:37 AM PST by sgtyork (Socialism is a philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance, and the gospel of envy)
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To: sgtyork

The Flatiron Building in Asheville, North Carolina, still has manually operated Otis elevators. The following is a link to a youtube video that someone made of its operation.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zPyHbqSWgvI


53 posted on 03/01/2014 9:50:24 AM PST by TIElniff (Autonomy is the guise of every graceless heart.)
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Comment #54 Removed by Moderator

To: Flick Lives
the real break thru made by Otis was constructing an elevator with automatic safely features to prevent the dreaded free-fall.

Precisely. The elevator itself is little more than a pulley, which had been around for millennia. But a mechanism that would prevent a precipitous fall in the event of a cable failure is what made the modern elevator practical.

55 posted on 03/01/2014 10:07:32 AM PST by IronJack
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To: Borges

Reminds of a Henny Youngman joke:

A severely inebriated man lurches into an open elevator shaft,falls two floors, and is momentarily knocked out after hitting the ground. When he comes to, he brushes himself off and yells, “I said, up!”


56 posted on 03/01/2014 10:34:34 AM PST by Zman (Liberals: denying reality since Day One.)
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To: miss marmelstein

Yeh, the bottom fell outta the market.


57 posted on 03/01/2014 1:18:02 PM PST by SgtHooper (If at first you don't succeed, skydiving is not for you.)
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To: SgtHooper

You should be ashamed of that joke, lol!!!!


58 posted on 03/01/2014 1:19:07 PM PST by miss marmelstein (Richard Lives Yet!)
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To: KarlInOhio

I know of four elevators in Dallas that were installed 80 years ago and still going. The controls drawings in the machine room were last revised in 1936. The elevator inspectors seal in stuck on the corner of the slate backboard which holds all of the relays.

I have pictures someplace.


59 posted on 03/01/2014 1:53:31 PM PST by Professional Engineer (I am not cynical. /s)
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To: shove_it; Bigg Red; HarleyD; catnipman

First of all, I was a “Miss” during my elevator days. My elevator was in a bank of 4, and we had grills on the side so that the operators could talk to each other between floors if we had no passengers, or if we had a problem.

Our cars did not have buttons. The elevator was operated with a lever. Our inner door was a folding grill, and the outer doors had to be operated at each floor. Although we each had a little folding stool where we could perch, we really couldn’t operate the car when seated because we couldn’t open and close the doors. It required a certain amount of skill to stop the elevator even with the floor where people were entering and exiting. You didn’t want to stop too high, or too low, so that people might trip.

The biggest danger was “falling into the pit”. This might happen if you loaded too many passengers, or descended down to the basement too fast. The elevator would slip off its track and stop about 3 feet below floor level. This required calling for Maintenance who would bring a little step ladder for people to use to climb out. Then Maintenance would have to climb up into the shaft above the highest floor and put the cables back onto the track so that we could operated again. EMBARRASSING!

We did not have uniforms. We wore our normal street clothes which, in my case (considering the era and my age at the time) consisted of a starched cotten summer dress with piles of stiff petticoats underneath. Thinking back, it is a wonder that I had room for passengers with all those petticoats.

My bank of elevators went to 4 floors, a mezzanine, and a basement. The “head” elevator also had access to a fifth and a sixth floor which was just storage and maintenance and is how the maintenance man got up to the top to pull us out of the pit.

It’s been many, many years since I had that job, but I still remember my spiel for calling out each floor. “Second floor. Ladies, girls, and infants wear!” It was a fun job, and I find myself jumpiing to the controls every time I enter one of those operatorless, automatic elevators. After all, I’m a professional! LOL


60 posted on 03/01/2014 3:32:30 PM PST by afraidfortherepublic
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