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Wal-Mart, Immigrants, and Thomas Jefferson
The Rational Argumentator ^ | October 24, 2002 | Eric Miller

Posted on 10/24/2002 5:16:17 PM PDT by G. Stolyarov II

I have a friend who came to the United States from a South American country as a guest of Wal-Mart. It seems Sam Walton, in an effort to promote Capitalism in Central American countries, set up scholarships so that students could come to Arkansas, become schooled in business, and return to Central America ready to make the poor agricultural nations more receptive to large-scale, super-discount retailing.

Today, my friend, who shall remain unnamed (I probably don't know his real name anyway), is one of the many people in the United States illegally. He has skills, an advanced degree and a willingness to work that could be used to produce in the United States, yet is confined to working at tasks far below his skill level in order to stay here.

My friend is not alone. San Francisco, Los Angeles, Miami and New York are filled with people who are contributing in some way to the local and national economy, but whom we don't recognize as legitimate members of our society. While it would seem there of deterrents in place to keep immigrants from coming to the United States, in reality they are no match for the incentives. Those unable to get a job under the table pay for fake id's and social security numbers that match those of a lifer in prison a, missing child or a deceased baby. The less savvy simply make them up. Eventually many are caught, but that only means looking for a new job. Others work under-the-table independent of the workers' compensation, social security and income tax systems.

Many Americans see the situation as a problem of law enforcement and conclude that stricter border control is the solution. They say that these immigrants take legitimate jobs from Americans, crowd the cities and overburden social systems.

This is not so. There is both a moral and economic argument to be made for legitimizing the status of anyone who reaches American soil, and for opening the borders to all who wish to enter.

First, consider that in every census from 1880 to 1990, immigrants have been more likely to be self-employed than natives. Most jobs in the United States are created by small business. Rather than taking jobs from native Americans, immigrants are likely creating jobs. Still don't buy the argument? Consider that the cities that immigrants go to--San Francisco, New York--have lower unemployment and higher job creation rates than the ones they avoid, such as Detroit and Pittsburgh. People create jobs, not the other way around.

Over-population is another concern of those who oppose immigration. While San Francisco may be more crowded because of immigrant arrivals, many cities in the United States have lost as much as half of their population in the last 50 years. These are places where the infrastructure and housing stock exist ready to accommodate new arrivals who are itching to pump new entrepreneurial economic energy into the local economies. Even in San Francisco, prior residents benefit from the rise in property values caused by in-migration and an artificially static housing supply.

Our prosperity is directly tied to two things: immigrants and youth. Without immigration, the median age in the United States would be much older, and while older may be wiser, it's also cautious, and caution does not lend itself to starting businesses and taking risks.

If you take the world as a whole, it's the industrialized nations that have lower birth rates, and it will be further "industrialization" or movement towards technological and "knowledge-based" economies that will eventually bring the world population numbers into check.

Still, recognizing the economic benefits of immigrants, it's the moral arguments for immigration that are the strongest. We are after all dealing with people. We are debating from above. Our arguments and decisions determine people's lives and livelihoods. On what basis can we argue anyone should have that power over our fellow man?

The laws that work best are the ones that reflect the social contracts already established by people. Laws that seem to defy these contracts and be in defiance of reason will not be obeyed and will not serve any constructive purpose. Laws that prevent people from pursuing basic life-sustaining goals will not be obeyed at the borders or within the country.

Thomas Jefferson wrote that "All Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness." Unless you believe by "all men," Jefferson only meant those with legal residency in the United States, today's immigration laws do not reflect this principle. Do we not all have the same "creator" regardless of borders?

The Declaration of Independence refers to "The laws of nature and of nature's God." But what does this mean? According to the Clairmont Institute, a California-based political philosophy think tank, it means that nature encompasses laws, that certain obligations are prescribed for all human beings by nature--or more specifically, by the fact that all humans share a common nature. Law is based on rights. I may not kill you not because the law that says I can't, but because you have a right to life and that right is granted by nature.

Clairmont also explains that "laws of nature" are laws that can be grasped by human reason. The "laws of nature" the founders referred to are accessible in principle to any person anywhere in the world who thinks about the nature of human beings. Clairmont explains that "the American founding is not based on ideas specifically tied to one people, such as 'the rights of Englishmen,' but on ideas that are true for all people everywhere."

If we agree these rights are granted by a creator, then how can we, as men, justify taking them away? And by telling anyone they have no right to live and work in the United States, we are in effect saying to them "you have not been granted the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness by your creator."

Jefferson did not intend for the light of liberty to dim at the nation's shores. But as long as it does, we, as Americans must be there to defend individual rights. It should not matter the benefits immigrants bring to the economy, though they do. It should only matter that we recognize the inalienable rights of all people. If we don't, what case can be made in defense of our own rights?


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: economics; immigrants; nationalism; naturalrights; thomasjefferson
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To: G. Stolyarov II
"Our prosperity is directly tied to two things: immigrants and youth. Without immigration, the median age in the United States would be much older, and while older may be wiser, it's also cautious, and caution does not lend itself to starting businesses and taking risks."

This is so much horse manure. There is more to the United States than economy, which by the way has always thrived head and shoulders above every other nation even when our population was around 180 million in 1965.

You think an American gives a flying flip how well the economy is doing if it means third world dregs can come in here and vote and destroy the foundations and culture of the native born? Not hardly Pal. The native population is quickly tossing off this immigration nonsense.

21 posted on 10/24/2002 9:12:13 PM PDT by MissAmericanPie
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Comment #22 Removed by Moderator

Comment #23 Removed by Moderator

Comment #24 Removed by Moderator

To: home educate
BS! Not all immigrants are worthy of setting foot on American soil, much less remain here permanently.

I work with a lot of foreign workers, and they are almost to a man very good people. But that isn't the point.

Anyone who has been to a motel or a convenience store over the last decade can tell that our immigration policy has blown a gasket. Millions have entered the country, they are entering at such a rate that they can not assimilate, and so remain un-assimilated.

Immigration policy should serve the interests of the citizens. It should not be used to depress wage rates, or to alter voter demographics. It should not be used to purposely alter ethnic demographics.

Immigration should serve the interests of citizens, only. That means it must be limited to numbers that can be easily assimilated, to individuals that have skills, to family members of citizens. To overcome the massive influx of people during the nineties, I would favor a 5 or 10 year moratorium on immigration. Combined with an aggressive deportation of illegal immigrants. Illegal immigrants are not necessary to the economy. They do not take jobs no one wants.... They take jobs no one wants at the price offered. And under the conditions offered. But raising salaries to attract legal workers does not substantially raise the price of the product, it just reduces the employers leverage over his workers. Which is what US labor law is supposed to do, when it is not subverted by the use of illegal workers.

25 posted on 10/24/2002 11:09:55 PM PDT by marron
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To: G. Stolyarov II
There is both a moral and economic argument to be made for legitimizing the status of anyone who reaches American soil, and for opening the borders to all who wish to enter.

Lee Malvo is the only refutation this ridiculous argument needs.

26 posted on 10/24/2002 11:50:55 PM PDT by pariah
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To: G. Stolyarov II
If we agree these rights are granted by a creator, then how can we, as men, justify taking them away? And by telling anyone they have no right to live and work in the United States, we are in effect saying to them "you have not been granted the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness by your creator."

By that reasoning then why not let the entire world's population come in here and take us over? Let the new immigrants decide what kind of government they want and we can be a nation of 5 billion. I'm sure the communists in China would LOVE this idea. This guy lives in La La Land.

27 posted on 10/24/2002 11:56:57 PM PDT by WRhine
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To: G. Stolyarov II
Our prosperity is directly tied to two things: immigrants and youth.

This is Classic Neo-Con. They really don't believe that capitalism works without an ever rising population. They prefer a chaotic form of capitalism whose validity rests with the sheer numbers of bodies in a country. Sad. By their very beliefs, America's population would have to continually rise towards infinity for prosperity to always be in place.

Of course this is nonsense and our own innovation and technology spawns it's own prosperity. I wonder what these nit wits will think when the socialist party owns all 3 branches of government and property rights become null and void while taxes go through the roof because we as a nation can't control immigration?

Neo-cons are not conservatives. They are the useful idiots of socialists and communists.

28 posted on 10/25/2002 12:26:17 AM PDT by WRhine
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To: WRhine
This is Classic Neo-Con.

He sort of came off as a libertarian, but I'm not sure I even understand the difference anymore. Just about everyone in government, the media, and so-called "academia" supports open borders and the right of illegal aliens to stay. Only the general public are the ones saying no thanks.

29 posted on 10/25/2002 3:52:55 AM PDT by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: home educate
I predict it will become the next civil rights act of twenty-first century America.

It's probably not going to happen until a few dregs in the Senate like Ted Kennedy are gone. They believe in civil rights for everyone BUT Americans.

30 posted on 10/25/2002 4:08:51 AM PDT by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: G. Stolyarov II
What a confused puppy. The root of deluson is very visible: he is a product of multi-culturalism, with "whole mankind" receipient of his goodness. What's the borders, who needs them? We are all humans, right? Who needs family, we are all men and women, right?

"Brotherhood of all mankind" --- where have I heard these words? I think that's what Lenin, Stalin and Mao used to repeat at the gravers of 100,000,000 people they have murdered.

31 posted on 10/25/2002 5:52:11 AM PDT by TopQuark
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To: Jorge
And a lot of their "skills" are in areas where there is no demand. It is a fact that the USA recruits skilled workers from other countries because of the lack of qualified Americans in many fields.
No, I think it is more because they are too lazy to train Americans. Either that or not training saves them enough money to justify it. You are probably not aware of the level of fraud when it comes to H-1Bs and their supposed skills. Personally I have seen more than a few that simply don't come close to having the skills they said they had in order to get the job. I'm not saying it is the responsibility of companies to train their workers, but companies that don't are committing suicide in the long run. The plain and simple fact is that if Americans do not have rights to jobs in America, then immigrants have even less. So you can put the bar whever you like, but there must be some advantage to being an American in America otherwise this nation is committing suicide in the long run.

32 posted on 10/25/2002 9:24:10 AM PDT by sixmil
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To: G. Stolyarov II
Another propagandist for the unregulated immigration and open borders is good for the economy crowd.

What he forgets to say is that they really want cheap labor because they are unwilling to pay "Americans" decent living wages.

33 posted on 10/25/2002 9:46:27 AM PDT by Cacique
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To: sixmil
"It is a fact that the USA recruits skilled workers from other countries because of the lack of qualified Americans in many fields."

No, I think it is more because they are too lazy to train Americans.

That doesn't make sense. It would be cheaper and easier for US companies to train qualified American workers than to search overseas for them.

I personally know people from India who were invited by American companies to come here to fill jobs they couldn't find enough qualified Americans for.
Nursing is one example of a career which too few Americans are going to school for to fill the job market in the USA. So nurses are recruited overseas to come to America.

34 posted on 10/25/2002 6:28:56 PM PDT by Jorge
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To: Jorge
I personally know people from India who were invited by American companies to come here to fill jobs they couldn't find enough qualified Americans for. Nursing is one example of a career which too few Americans are going to school for to fill the job market in the USA. So nurses are recruited overseas to come to America.

I don't buy that either. Nursing is a little different than IT since you have to be licensed, I guess. But if you believe in the free market, wages will rise, and more people will train to become nurses. The market will correct itself. Bringing in government muscle to solve economic problems is always bad in the long run, it seems. I can understand why companies don't put Americans first; it's because profit is the bottom line. There is nothing wrong with profit, but government has a role in making sure that profit is a good thing, unlike the fake profits of Enron, or the dangerous profits of Firestone. Instead, we have the government helping companies put Americans last. They constantly tell us they need more money for inner-city job training. Why not kill two birds with one stone and encourage compaines to train inner-city youths for the jobs of the future, instead of running all our dollars through the bureacracy filter, hoping to solve two problems separately? There has to be some advantage to being an American, otherwise who is going to go through the trouble of becoming one? Long term you risk disaffecting a large portion of the population and you end up with more democrats winning office promising to protect us from corporate barrons, and subsidising our unfulfilled dreams.

35 posted on 10/26/2002 5:49:56 AM PDT by sixmil
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