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WHO or WHOM? A 90% Trick
Self | 30APR03 | bannie

Posted on 04/30/2003 6:15:29 PM PDT by bannie

In a recent thread, we discussed teachers' various abilities/inabilities. With the banter about math "blocks," I had to start calling people on the frequent mis-usage of the pronoun "that."

I teased others--and I hope the understood my playful intent! Even true mathematicians can make simple mistakes in math. Likewise, even true grammarians can make simple mistakes in grammar. I only made note because of the subject of the thread (An English teacher who was having trouble passing a required math test).

In the thread, I mentioned that I could give a quick-fix lesson on how to determine whether one should use the pronoun "who" or the pronoun "whom."

The Rule:
WHO = SUBJECTIVE
WHOM = OBJECTIVE
or...
While "who" holds the grammatical position of a SUBJECT, "whom" holds the grammatical position of an OBJECT.
Subject = the "doer." Object = the DIRECT OBJECT or the INDIRECT OBJECT or the OBJECT of a preposition...the "do-ee."

THE TRICK:

IF replacing the who/whom in question with HE--simply because it SOUNDS BETTER--use WHO.

IF replacing the who/whom in question with HIM--simply because it SOUNDS BETTER--use WHOM.

IE:
With the question:

To who/whom should I give the "Offed by a Clinton" Award?

Try replacing the space with each, "he" and "him."
Although it's not totally "sensical," the better sounding choice is...

To HIM should I give...

(more clearly, Should I give the "Offed by a Clinton" award to HIM?
SOOOOOooooo...since "HIM" = "WHOM,"

the correct "who/whom-ness" of the question should be:

To WHOM should I give...?

IE:
Who/Whom was the oldest goat in the pool?

Try replacing the space with each, "he" and "him."

It makes much more sense to the ear to replace the who/whom with:

He was the oldest...

than with:

Him was the oldest...

SOOOOOoooooo....since "HE" = "WHO"...

The answer is...WHO was the oldest goat in the pool?


TOPICS: Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: grammar
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To: Revolting cat!
hahaha! I've seen 'em hoot louder than that!
241 posted on 04/30/2003 9:55:19 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: DaughterOfAnIwoJimaVet
Sarcasm is lost on those who do not understand the smiley face.
242 posted on 04/30/2003 9:57:09 PM PDT by willieroe
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To: bannie
D'oh! Good one! I thought I was being all clever and stuff!!!

The funniest post of yours, that I remember, was on a 'tattoo' thread. Various ones of us were arguing about the pros and cons and innocence and hellfire of body tattoos and about two weeks later the thread bumped up again when you posted: "I just wanted to get this thread out and play with it again."

243 posted on 04/30/2003 9:57:45 PM PDT by Cogadh na Sith (The Guns of Brixton)
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To: Fifth Business
I've got the book 'Fifth Business' on my bookshelf.

Good one, Dunstan...

244 posted on 04/30/2003 9:59:21 PM PDT by Cogadh na Sith (The Guns of Brixton)
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To: Fifth Business
Not to mention "epicenter" to mean "center".
245 posted on 04/30/2003 10:01:55 PM PDT by Romulus
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To: chookter
Davies is great, isn't he? How are the pipes, Chookter?
246 posted on 04/30/2003 10:01:59 PM PDT by Fifth Business
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To: T Minus Four
it is = it's
belonging to it = its

I believe it's the only possesive form that doesn't use an apostophe.

No pronouns have apostrophes.

Contractions always have apostrophes at the point at which the extra letters were squeezed out.

It is = it's (the "i" was squeezed out by the contraction, and in its place, you must put an apostrophe.

I've = I have (The "ha" was squeezed out by the contraction [like muscles squeeze when they contract]...in their collective place, one puts the apostrophe.)

247 posted on 04/30/2003 10:02:13 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: gcruse
You don't have to tell me.

I know that many know much more than do I. I had just encountered some interest. I meant no offense.

248 posted on 04/30/2003 10:05:12 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: ThinkLikeWaterAndReeds
what about she and her?

All I know about this: "She" is subjective (the subject of a sentence or clause); and "her" is objective (the Direct Object, the Indirect Object or the Object of the Preposition.

249 posted on 04/30/2003 10:09:09 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: jejones
Now, to get people not to write "loose" when they mean "lose"

HAHA! Losers are loose with the rules.

250 posted on 04/30/2003 10:10:43 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: potlatch
I'm not even going to use those words around you!! LOL

Aw...cummon...this only came up because the subject of the post was about an English teacher who was having trouble passing a math test.

I'm an English teacher, and I hope I never have to teach math! (My father, however, was a math teacher early in his career.)

I certainly passed the math portion of the CBEST test--and on the first try. I finished my required statistics course--but not handily.

I guess that my point was, simply, that someone can know enough to teach one thing while not know enough to volunteer to teach something else.

:-) I speak in the vernacular most of the time! ;-)

251 posted on 04/30/2003 10:18:12 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: Spirited
A "bad button" for me is hearing, "Good" as a reply to, "How are you?".

You can BE good; but you FEEL well.

(Good = adjective: Well = adverb)

252 posted on 04/30/2003 10:20:55 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: Fifth Business
They are singing. I've been playing quite a lot lately and they are sounding good.

Thanks.

Look at this:

http://www.smh.com.au/ffxImage/urlpicture_id_1047749804460_2003/03/19/iraq12,1.jpg

Scots Dragoon Guard playing the pipe in Iraq

253 posted on 04/30/2003 10:23:19 PM PDT by Cogadh na Sith (The Guns of Brixton)
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To: bannie
I was teasing. Like most people, I almost never use 'whom'. It's been a long time since I was in school!! LOL. Your thread really got long, I'll have to go back and read the rest of it.
254 posted on 04/30/2003 10:26:24 PM PDT by potlatch
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To: VermiciousKnid
To determine if a word is a preposition, fill in the blank...

Prepositions show relationships. UNDER, BECAUSE OF, WITHOUT, DURING, etc.!)

255 posted on 04/30/2003 10:26:44 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: NCLaw441
What parent doesn't want THEIR child to succeed?

It's still not safe: It's incorrect. To use "their," it would require that "parent" be "parents." I simply write "his/her," and no one (noone) has questioned this usage.

256 posted on 04/30/2003 10:29:50 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: T Minus Four
Be My Little General.

Ingrained

257 posted on 04/30/2003 10:39:31 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: chookter
"I just wanted to get this thread out and play with it again."

gasp! er...that must have been...er...my playful twin.

:-)

258 posted on 04/30/2003 10:41:23 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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To: bannie
I have forgotten so much grammar over the years, but who and whom have never been a problem. The problem that I have been having lately is trying to remember when the quotation marks go inside the period and when they go outside. I seem to remember that there were occasions, like the name of an article or story that was not a complete phrase, when the quotation marks went inside. Anyway, I just avoid using quotation marks as much as possible.
259 posted on 04/30/2003 10:45:26 PM PDT by Eva
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To: Eva
Quotation marks:

Keep the period, comma, semicolon inside of the quotes.

Put the question mark inside ONLY IF THAT WHICH IS IN THE QUOTES IS the question.

Do you want to vote, "No"?

We heard him when he asked, "Where is that damned Billyblythe Clinton?"

I made a "blooper": He made a simple "bloop."

Clinton told his "tall tale;" however, his "Little 'Lady' " wrote it.

260 posted on 04/30/2003 10:53:58 PM PDT by bannie (Carrying the burdon of being a poor speller--mixed with the curse of verbosity)
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