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Why do so many Africans get AIDS?
Discover (June 2003 Issue) | May 2003 | Josie Glausiusz

Posted on 05/02/2003 9:51:57 AM PDT by FairWitness

Every major campaign against AIDS in Africa has been based on the premise that heterosexual sex accounts for 90 percent of transmission in adults. Yet safe-sex efforts have not stopped the spread of the epidemic, which now affects 30 million people. Economic anthropologist David Gisselquist therefore suspected that HIV might be spread primarily by another route. After analyzing 20 years of epidemiological studies, he and his colleagues concluded that unsafe injections, blood transfusion, and other medical procedures may account for most AIDS transmission in African adults. Their analysis indicates that no more than 35 percent of HIV in that population is spread through sex.

Gisselquist's interest in AIDS was stimulated by the guidance he received while traveling through Africa as a World Bank consultant. "They give you a syringe and say, 'Carry this with you, and avoid all the health care that you can.' We've been paying for third-world health care while advising others to avoid it," he says. When he examined hundreds of papers on AIDS in Africa, he found evidence to back up those concerns. A study in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, for instance, found that 39 percent of HIV-positive, vaccinated infants had uninfected mothers. In contrast, Gisselquist could not uncover any clear data proving that sexual intercourse dominates the spread of African AIDS. In Zimbabwe, HIV incidence rose by 12 percent per year during the 1990s, even as sexually transmitted diseases sank by 25 percent overall and condom use rose among the high-risk groups. Gisselquist recently reported his findings in four papers published in the International Journal of STD & AIDS.

Medical researchers may have overemphasized sexual transmission of African AIDS in part because condom-use campaigns dovetail with their concerns about overpopulation, Gisselquist says. They also fear that people in Africa will lose faith in modern healthcare. Gisselquist urges new efforts to halt the spread of AIDS: "Aid programs need to push infection control in health care. And we need to give the public the advice and the tools for protecting themselves in medical situations," such as new syringes and single-dose vials.


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: africa; aids; healthcare; hiv
Interesting article. Perhaps related to the following recent post:African Women and AIDS {African AIDS due to UN pop con efforts, NOT heterosuxual behavior}. Can the high incidence of AIDS in Africa (assuming it is as high as reported, which I know some here argue against) be due, at least in part, to poor medical/surgical technology (non-sterile tecniques)?
1 posted on 05/02/2003 9:51:58 AM PDT by FairWitness
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To: FairWitness
P.S., The above, short, article is typed in by hand - there is no available link to it.
2 posted on 05/02/2003 9:53:41 AM PDT by FairWitness
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To: FairWitness
Why do so many Africans get AIDS?

Because I got a tax refund?

3 posted on 05/02/2003 9:55:14 AM PDT by N. Theknow
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To: N. Theknow
Because I got a tax refund?

LOL, yes, how insensitive of you, wanting to keep your money, instead of giving it all to Uncle Sam, and the UN. (joking) Doesn't it remind you of what Rush said once, that God announces the world to end tomorrow. Some harder hit than others?

5 posted on 05/02/2003 10:01:07 AM PDT by Mark17
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To: FairWitness
"In Zimbabwe, HIV incidence rose by 12 percent per year during the 1990s, even as sexually transmitted diseases sank by 25 percent overall and condom use rose among the high-risk groups."


Ding ding ding ding.....the above would tend to suport a different vector. I wonder why no one saw tis earlier.

6 posted on 05/02/2003 10:03:07 AM PDT by TexanToTheCore
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To: Joe Whitey
Good catch; henta virus has mutated into a mimic of HIV, according to a short article I recently read.

BTW, did you know that CDC had evidence in the early eighties that the HIV virus could be transmitted via pubic hair follicles, making infected female to uninfected male more likely? There were more than 100 HIV positive cases among military personnel in Germany who had acquired the virus from infected prostitutes and the only likely way of transmission was via pubic hair region (high vascular concentration close to skin surface) ... all other likely ways, such as infected needles, had been ruled out and the men wore a condom when 'using' the prostitutes.

7 posted on 05/02/2003 10:06:53 AM PDT by MHGinTN (If you can read this, you've had life support from someone. Promote Life Support for others.)
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To: Joe Whitey
"Several diseases are lumped together and called "AIDS". The diseases, which cause unstable immune systems, are symptons of AIDS. But many do not have full blown HIV/AIDS."

Yes, but if they are classified as AIDS victims then they get lots more money from other countries. Look at the $15 bill. we are about to send them.
8 posted on 05/02/2003 10:10:26 AM PDT by webstersII
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To: FairWitness
Short answer: Because we pay them to.

AIDS IN AFRICA

THE MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENT VS. THE TRUTH

9 posted on 05/02/2003 10:11:05 AM PDT by AdamSelene235 (Like all the jolly good fellows, I drink my whiskey clear....)
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To: FairWitness
BTTT
12 posted on 05/02/2003 10:16:44 AM PDT by RAT Patrol (Congress can give one American a dollar only by first taking it away from another American. -W.W.)
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To: N. Theknow
I knew Ronald Reagan must have had something to do with it!
13 posted on 05/02/2003 10:18:30 AM PDT by RaceBannon
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To: Joe Whitey
AIDS manifests differently in different populations, usually due to different underlying health conditions and different prevalences of the pathogens which opportunistically infect immuno-compromised HIV sufferers. We shouldn't be surprised at all that AIDS in Africa and AIDS in America should have dramatic epidemiologial differences.
14 posted on 05/02/2003 10:18:43 AM PDT by only1percent
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To: Joe Whitey
If you disregard the propaganda from the CDC and the like, you will quickly find out that a lot of what is being diagnosed as "AIDS" in Africa really isn't. Several diseases are lumped together and called "AIDS". The diseases, which cause unstable immune systems, are symptons of AIDS. But many do not have full blown HIV/AIDS. I'm sure a few Freepers have links to good sites detailing this.
James P. Hogan (the SF writer) has a website with a pretty good AIDS dissident section.

-Eric

15 posted on 05/02/2003 10:26:42 AM PDT by E Rocc
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To: N. Theknow
I thought it was Ronald Reagan's fault.
16 posted on 05/02/2003 10:45:51 AM PDT by OldFriend (without the brave, there would be no land of the free)
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To: FairWitness
The joke in Africa is that AIDS = American Idea for Discouraging Sex.
18 posted on 05/02/2003 10:48:30 AM PDT by AdamSelene235 (Like all the jolly good fellows, I drink my whiskey clear....)
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To: FairWitness
Not surprisingly, the article omits mention of the one African country that (last I heard) is stemming the tide against AIDS -- through the promotion of abstinence and monogamy.
19 posted on 05/02/2003 11:50:11 AM PDT by Constitutionalist Conservative (http://c-pol.com)
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