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Did the early Church move the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday? (Ecumenical)
Catholic.com ^ | Peggy Frye

Posted on 05/12/2013 5:55:26 PM PDT by narses

Full Question

Until recently, I always thought Catholics worshiped on the Sabbath, and that the early Church moved the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday. Is this true? Answer

This is a common misunderstanding. Catholics do not worship on the Sabbath, which according to Jewish law is the last day of the week (Saturday), when God rested from all the work he had done in creation (Gen. 2:2-3). Catholics worship on the Lord’s Day, the first day of the week (Sunday, the eighth day); the day when God said "Let there be light" (Gen. 1:3); the day when Christ rose from the dead; the day when the Holy Spirit came upon the Apostles (Day of Pentecost). The Catechism of the Catholic Church says: "The Church celebrates the day of Christ’s Resurrection on the ‘eighth day,’ Sunday, which is rightly called the Lord’s Day" (CCC 2191).

The early Church did not move the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday. Instead "The Sabbath, which represented the completion of the first creation, has been replaced by Sunday, which recalls the new creation inaugurated by the Resurrection of Christ" (CCC 2190). Sunday is the day Catholics are bound to keep, not Saturday.

We see evidence of this in Scripture:

On the first day of the week when we gathered to break bread, Paul spoke to them because he was going to leave on the next day, and he kept on speaking until midnight (Acts 20:7). On the first day of the week each of you should set aside and save whatever one can afford, so that collections will not be going on when I come (1 Cor. 16:2). Let no one, then, pass judgment on you in matters of food and drink or with regard to a festival or new moon or Sabbath (Col. 2:16). The Catechism also says:

By a tradition handed down from the apostles which took its origin from the very day of Christ’s Resurrection, the Church celebrates the Paschal mystery every seventh day, which day is appropriately called the Lord’s Day or Sunday. The day of Christ’s Resurrection is both the first day of the week, the memorial of the first day of creation, and the "eighth day," on which Christ after his "rest" on the great Sabbath inaugurates the "day that the Lord has made," the "day that knows no evening." (CCC 1166)

Other CCC references to the Lord’s Day: 349, 2174, 2175, 2191

Answered by: Peggy Frye


TOPICS: Apologetics; General Discusssion; History
KEYWORDS: churchhistory; sabbath
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To: BipolarBob
But Jesus did not come to destroy the Law (Read Matthew 5:17-19) and so it remains. Grace doesn't cover willful sin.

Got Scripture to back that up?

So Jesus doesn't actually save to the uttermost those who come to Him?

Hebrews 7:25 Consequently, he is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them.

81 posted on 05/12/2013 8:19:30 PM PDT by metmom (For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: daniel1212
This is what the early church did.

Acts 2:42-47 42 And they devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers. 43 And awe came upon every soul, and many wonders and signs were being done through the apostles. 44 And all who believed were together and had all things in common. 45 And they were selling their possessions and belongings and distributing the proceeds to all, as any had need.

46 And day by day, attending the temple together and breaking bread in their homes, they received their food with glad and generous hearts, 47 praising God and having favor with all the people. And the Lord added to their number day by day those who were being saved.

82 posted on 05/12/2013 8:22:49 PM PDT by metmom (For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: narses

The Jews were the first to claim the Sabbath and it has always been on Saturday, so, somebody moved it.


83 posted on 05/12/2013 8:27:03 PM PDT by CodeToad (Liberals are bloodsucking ticks. We need to light the matchstick to burn them off. -786 +969)
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To: metmom
Got Scripture to back that up? So Jesus doesn't actually save to the uttermost those who come to Him?

If you are embracing willful sin, then you are NOT drawing near to Him. The Law is there to point out our deficiencies so that we may draw close to Him. Ignoring the Law, making void the Law or otherwise marginalizing it does not make one a better Christian. But you go ahead.

84 posted on 05/12/2013 8:27:17 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
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To: narses
The early church was made up of Jews. They went to synagogue on the Sabbath and met again the first day of the week. That is how the tradition started. All laid out in the new testament.
85 posted on 05/12/2013 8:28:24 PM PDT by D Rider
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To: CodeToad

Actually the Sabbath has been with us since Creation. See Genesis 2:1-3. God made a covenant with the Jews to bring His word to the world and the Law was put in stone.


86 posted on 05/12/2013 8:30:52 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
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To: BipolarBob; metmom; svcw
However, 2 Cor 3:7 calls the entire ten commandment law, a "ministry of death". Well, boo hoo. The Ten Commandments condemns. It brings death (upon its transgressors). That's what it does. But it defines sin. Sin is transgression of the Law. People are always looking for ways around the Law. Maybe Bill Clinton can tell us what the definition of "is" is. But Jesus did not come to destroy the Law (Read Matthew 5:17-19) and so it remains. Grace doesn't cover willful sin.

And as shown by the description of the New covenant and the description of the kind of laws that were abrogated, and by His contrasting reiteration of 9 of the 10 commandments, absent the 4th, God knows how to manifest in what way the new cov. was "Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers," and what manner of laws were typological shadows, which type the 7th day sabbath corresponds to by nature, and is. "For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world." (Hebrews 4:3)

But while it is incongruous that the 4th commandment not be repeated if keeping it was a salvific issue, all the while statements are given that make sabbath-keeping part of the ceremonial law, and we are to walk in the light of the new covenant, yet you do not simply allow him that "regardeth one day above another" to do so unto the Lord," (Rm. 14:5,6) but condemn all who do not keep the 7th day in the light of what is taught under the new covenant.

Thus only 7th day sabbath keepers are saved, which is a mark of a cult, and which adherents often are looking for a way to exalt themselves over the competition. However, it is unlikely you believe the lost will suffer eternal torment either, but which is what i fear for those who exclude all from salvation who do not keep the 7th day.

87 posted on 05/12/2013 8:32:49 PM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: BipolarBob

So, someone still moved it, right? Well, I guess we could say it has never moved, it is just not practiced by anyone not keeping that day Holy.


88 posted on 05/12/2013 8:37:30 PM PDT by CodeToad (Liberals are bloodsucking ticks. We need to light the matchstick to burn them off. -786 +969)
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To: daniel1212

There is nothing “ceremonial” or “shadow”y about the Sabbath. It was a straight-forward commemoration of the Creation of the universe. A pretty awesome event. We are given this one day to worship God and His Goodness and reflect on our duties to Him. You have free will. Take a pass if you wish.


89 posted on 05/12/2013 8:39:06 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
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To: narses

Cyril of Jerusalem
“Fall not away either into the sect of the Samaritans or into Judaism, for Jesus Christ has henceforth ransomed you. Stand aloof from all observance of Sabbaths and from calling any indifferent meats common or unclean” (Catechetical Lectures 4:37 [A.D. 350]).
Council of Laodicea

“Christians should not Judaize and should not be idle on the Sabbath, but should work on that day; they should, however, particularly reverence the Lord’s day and, if possible, not work on it, because they were Christians” (Canon 29 [A.D. 360]).

John Chrysostom
“[W]hen he [God] said, ‘You shall not kill’ . . . he did not add, ‘because murder is a wicked thing.’ The reason was that conscience had taught this beforehand, and he speaks thus, as to those who know and understand the point. Wherefore when he speaks to us of another commandment, not known to us by the dictate of conscience, he not only prohibits, but adds the reason. When, for instance, he gave commandment concerning the Sabbath— ‘On the seventh day you shall do no work’—he subjoined also the reason for this cessation. What was this? ‘Because on the seventh day God rested from all his works which he had begun to make’ [Ex. 20:10-11]. . . . For what purpose then, I ask, did he add a reason respecting the Sabbath, but did no such thing in regard to murder? Because this commandment was not one of the leading ones. It was not one of those which were accurately defined of our conscience, but a kind of partial and temporary one, and for this reason it was abolished afterward. But those which are necessary and uphold our life are the following: ‘You shall not kill. . . . You shall not commit adultery. . . . You shall not steal.’ On this account he adds no reason in this case, nor enters into any instruction on the matter, but is content with the bare prohibition” (Homilies on the Statutes 12:9 [A.D. 387]).

You can really see where the church(es) went astray from the plain sense of the Scriptures here. They stood it all on its head in an irrational catechism and rejected the clear text.

If one covenant that is supposed to be everlasting is not, how do you hold that any covenant is everlasting ?

90 posted on 05/12/2013 8:41:21 PM PDT by af_vet_1981 (The bus came by and I got on, That's when it all began,)
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To: CodeToad

The Catholics claimed they moved it from Saturday to Sunday. It was done early on in the first century as pagans entered the churchs. There is nothing Biblical about the move. The Sun worshipers were thrilled I’m sure as the day was changed.


91 posted on 05/12/2013 8:42:55 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
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To: theBuckwheat

Of course, the argumentation is flawed — unless one is willing to accept alternate views to that held by the Popes of Rome as to where the Catholic Church inheres. We Orthodox Christians, will, of course dispute the catholicity of those in communion with the Papal Throne of Rome, and claim for ourselves the title of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church (cf. the Reply of the Eastern Patriarchs of 1848), and likewise the monophysites (Copts, Jacobites and Armenians) and the Nestorians (the Assyrian Church of the East) will claim to be the catholic church spoken of in St. Ignatius of Antioch’s letters.

All of us worship on Sunday (in Greek Kyriake = the Lord’s Day), and have done so from long before the Popes of Rome started claiming universal jurisdiction (which claim those of us in the East largely ignored, even when Rome was still in communion with us), cf. the testimony of the Didache, St. Ignatius of Antioch and St. Justin the Philosopher (called in the West “Justin Martyr”). As the Synaxarion of Pascha I posted earlier testifies, it was the Holy Apostles to transferred the dignity of the sabbath to the Lord’s Day, not the later local council of Laodicea as the Latins seem to claim — the earlier dating agrees with the fact that St. Ignatius of Antioch and the Didache both speak of Sunday worship as a well established fact over a century before Laodicea.


92 posted on 05/12/2013 8:48:48 PM PDT by The_Reader_David (And when they behead your own people in the wars which are to come, then you will know...)
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To: BipolarBob

In the end times will all people have one day that the world system will deem as a ‘sabbath’? ... no one will be able to do anything so a false messiah and god can be praised? .. I don’t know how that could work right now.... but if the Muslims, jews and christians all agree? Whoa..... Pick the opposite day and do observe it quietly in your house....
maybe it will be more subtle as satan does this-than just one sabbath day...kind of like the ‘whatever you have been doing , keep doing it... like right now?


93 posted on 05/12/2013 8:54:01 PM PDT by delchiante
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To: Rashputin
"It's always been interesting to me that the 7th Day folks preach about the AntiChrist all the time but only exist because a woman who, by their own methods, has a name that equals 666 ."

Your linked page there talks about the book written by Ellen G. White that heavily bashes the Catholic Church, called "The Great Controversy".

Just as an interesting (and ironic) aside, the SDA denomination is actually closer in one of their distinctive beliefs to the Catholic Church than they are to some mainstream Protestant denominations, and that is the fact they also do NOT believe in the "once saved, always saved" teaching of some Protestant groups.    Like Catholics, SDA's also believe that people can lose their salvation (state of grace) through their own free-will choices.

Regarding "666", one other interesting aside someone has pointed out (sort of tongue-in-cheek) was that after hearing the teaching of Jesus on "eating His body" (the Eucharist) in John 6, many of his disciples at the time said that that teaching was just too hard to take, and this very sad verse follows that discourse:

After this, many of his disciples drew back and no longer went about with him.   John 6:66

94 posted on 05/12/2013 8:56:42 PM PDT by Heart-Rest (Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. Gal 6:7)
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To: BipolarBob
There is nothing “ceremonial” or “shadow”y about the Sabbath. It was a straight-forward commemoration of the Creation of the universe. A pretty awesome event. We are given this one day to worship God and His Goodness and reflect on our duties to Him. You have free will. Take a pass if you wish.

Wrong; under the new cov. required annual religious observances of "days, and months, and times, and years" are not upheld, and no OT specific day of worship is mandated while holydays, or the new moon, or the sabbath days are distinctly stated to be a a shadow of things to come. (Col,. 2:16)

It is simply unreasonable to suppose the 4th commandment would not be reiterated or repeated while the rest are, and the only teaching regarding Christian observance of the 7th day is that which makes it part of the ceremonial laws, and a shadow of the rest that believers are given in Christ, and that the only specific day the NT church met together was the 1st day.

And based on your past statements, it does not appear you think a believer has freedom in the issue if he will be saved.

Time to enter my daily rest now!

95 posted on 05/12/2013 8:58:03 PM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: svcw
I feel sorry for people tied up in knots over legalism. Have a nice evening.

Not just legalism but likely cultism, in which the real or imagined faults of the competition are invoked to justify the elite esoteric group of cultists, while their error is more critical than the evangelical churches they exclude from salvation.

Have a God night

96 posted on 05/12/2013 8:58:20 PM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: daniel1212

>> Regardless of whether the memorial feast was observed before or after midnight, one can be assured that it took place on Sunday, because it was “on the first day of the week” that the disciples met “to break bread.” <<

.
Absolutely false!

It was most assuredly not sunday, but saturday night, which is biblically the first day of the week, and the only time that any disciple of Yeshua met “on the first day of the week!”

The “Jewish” method of measuring time is the only method used by Yeshua’s followers for the first two centuries after his resurrection.

If it says “on the first day of the week” in God’s word, it was saturday night by pagan measure.

Havdalah, on saturday night, was a part of the closing of their day of worship, and often lasted into the wee hours if Paul was present.


97 posted on 05/12/2013 9:09:15 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: svcw

“Legalism” is a word offered by Satan to describe those who sufficiently love Yeshua to keep his commandments that he wrote on their hearts.


98 posted on 05/12/2013 9:11:53 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: editor-surveyor

I have been referred to as many things but never satan.


99 posted on 05/12/2013 9:23:05 PM PDT by svcw (If you are dead when your heart stops, why aren't you alive when it starts.)
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To: narses

my brother read somewhere that Catholics/Christians simply choose Sunday over Saturday to differentiate themselves from the Jews...


100 posted on 05/12/2013 9:29:38 PM PDT by cherry
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