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Tainted Spinach Traced to California (Organic Food Grower--Earthbound Farm)
AP ^ | 9/16/2006 | Andrew Bridges

Posted on 09/15/2006 11:22:16 PM PDT by Aussiebabe

Tainted spinach traced to California By ANDREW BRIDGES, Associated Press Writer 1 hour, 43 minutes ago

WASHINGTON - A California natural foods company was linked Friday to a nationwide E. coli outbreak that has killed one person and sickened nearly 100 others. Supermarkets across the country pulled spinach from shelves, and consumers tossed out the leafy green.

Food and Drug Administration officials said that they had received reports of illness in 19 states. Twenty-nine people have been hospitalized, 14 of them with kidney failure.

The outbreak was traced to Natural Selection Foods, a holding company based in San Juan Bautista, Calif., known for Earthbound Farm and other brands. The company has voluntarily recalled products containing spinach.

FDA officials stressed that the bacteria had not been isolated in products sold by Natural Selection Foods but that the link was established by patient accounts of what they had eaten before becoming ill.

An investigation was continuing.

"It is possible that the recall and the information will extend beyond Natural Selection Foods and involve other brands and other companies, at other dates," said Dr. David Acheson, the chief medical officer with the FDA's Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.

Natural Selection Foods LLC said in a statement that it was cooperating with federal and state health officials to identify the source of the contamination and had stopped shipping all fresh spinach products. They are sold under many brand names, including Earthbound Farm, Dole, Green Harvest, Natural Selection Foods, Rave Spinach, Ready Pac and Trader Joe's.

State health officials received the first reports of illness on Aug. 25, and the FDA was informed on Wednesday, Acheson said.

The FDA warned people nationwide not to eat the spinach. Washing won't get rid of the tenacious bug, though thorough cooking can kill it.

"We're waiting for the all-clear. In the meantime, Popeye the Sailor Man and this family will not be eating bagged spinach," said Dr. William Schaffner, chairman of preventative medicine at Vanderbilt University. The Tennessee university's medical center was treating a 17-year-old Kentucky girl for E. coli infection. That case originally was listed as being from Tennessee, but federal health officials changed it to Kentucky.

Each year, consumers buy hundreds of millions of pounds of bagged spinach — triple-washed and packaged in cellophane bags and clamshell boxes.

"We are very, very upset about this," Natural Selection Foods spokeswoman Samantha Cabaluna said Friday night. "What we do is produce food that we want to be healthy and safe for consumers, so this is a tragedy for us."

The company said consumers could call 800-690-3200 for a refund or replacement coupons for tossed-out spinach products.

Wisconsin accounted for 29 illnesses, about one-third of the cases, including the lone death. The victim's son identified her Friday night as Marion Graff, 77, of Manitowoc, who died of kidney failure on Sept. 7.

Other states reporting cases were: California, Connecticut, Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah, Virginia, Washington and Wyoming, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

"We are telling everyone to get rid of fresh bagged spinach right now. Don't assume anything is over," Gov. Jim Doyle said.

FDA officials said they issued the nationwide consumer alert without waiting to identify the source of the tainted spinach.

"Early is good," said Caroline Smith DeWaal, food safety director for the Center for Science in the Public Interest, adding that the alert may have prevented hundreds more cases.

An industry spokeswoman said public health concerns justified the blanket warning: "It needed to happen this way," said Kathy Means, a spokeswoman for the Produce Marketing Association. "Public health has to trump economics at this time."

More than half the nation's 500 million-pound spinach crop is grown in California's Monterey County, according to the Agriculture Department.

"We're trying to get to the bottom of this and figure out what happened. Everybody is terribly concerned," said Dave Kranz, a spokesman for the California Farm Bureau Federation.

Even before the latest outbreak, a joint state and federal effort has been under way in the California county to find and eliminate any possible sources of E. coli contamination.

"We need to strive to do even better so even one life is not lost," said Dr. Andrew von Eschenbach, FDA's acting commissioner.

The FDA's top food expert stressed the importance of stopping the bacterium at its source, since rinsing spinach won't eliminate the risk. "If you wash it, it is not going to get rid of it," said Robert Brackett, director of the agency's Center for Food Safety and Nutrition.

E. coli lives in the intestines of cattle and other animals and typically is spread through contamination by fecal material. Brackett said the use of manure as a fertilizer for produce typically consumed raw, such as spinach, is not in keeping with good agricultural practices. "It is something we don't want to see," he told a food policy conference.

Meanwhile, Wal-Mart Stores Inc., Safeway Inc., SuperValu Inc. and other major grocery chains stopped selling spinach, removing it from shelves and salad bars.

"We pulled everything that we have spinach in," said Dan Brettelle, manager of a Piggly Wiggly store in Columbia, S.C.

Consumer activist Barb Kowalcyk said fixing the nation's "fractured network" of food safety agencies could save lives. In 2001, her 2-year-old son, Kevin, died of E. coli, possibly after eating tainted ground beef.

"How can we improve communication between agencies? That needs to happen," the Loveland, Ohio, resident said.

Not all strains of E. coli cause illness: E. coli O157:H7, the strain involved in the current outbreak, was first recognized as a cause of illness in 1982. That strain causes an estimated 73,000 cases of infection, including 61 deaths, each year in the United States, according to the CDC.

When ingested, the bug can cause diarrhea, often with bloody stools. Most healthy adults can recover completely within a week, although some people — including the very young and old — can develop a form of kidney failure that often leads to death.

Sources of the bacterium include uncooked produce, raw milk, unpasteurized juice, contaminated water and meat, especially undercooked or raw hamburger.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 152; blameitonillegals; cow; fecalmatter; foodpoisoning; health; mad; madcow; manure; organic; organicfood; organicofcourse; organics; raw; spinach
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To: Penner

You are wrong.


81 posted on 09/16/2006 6:20:40 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: BossLady

That is your choice, but there is not one study that shows that people who eat organic food have a longer life span than people who do not.


82 posted on 09/16/2006 6:21:57 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: mom4kittys

I would guess that the bleach-water only disinfects the exterior of the leaves and that the vitamins and minerals are inside the leaves with the e. coli.


83 posted on 09/16/2006 6:23:21 AM PDT by Clara Lou (8-))
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To: Aussiebabe

Earthbound is a staple of business books. It was started by a couple of "Mother Earth" types and has grown into a really good business. They'll survive this.


84 posted on 09/16/2006 6:24:19 AM PDT by Glenn (Annoy a BushBot...Think for yourself.)
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To: OldFriend

The Dole came from Natural Selection Foods, the organic grower -- obviously you didn't read the whole article.


85 posted on 09/16/2006 6:25:03 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: ChadGore

LOL, boy are you correct!


86 posted on 09/16/2006 6:26:23 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: mrs tiggywinkle

Yes, but it was all made by Natural Selection Foods, the organic producer, perhaps you should read the article again.


87 posted on 09/16/2006 6:28:44 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: stlnative

I wonder if canned spinach has any food value at all?


88 posted on 09/16/2006 6:32:12 AM PDT by stephenjohnbanker (Our troops will send all of the worlds terrorists to hell in a handbasket with no virgins!)
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To: Glenn

Actually, it is just one brand name of Natural Food Selection -- if Earthbound Farms, Dole or others get a bad name, they will just use a new brand name. The problem they really have is that the FDA will come in and inspect their operations -- they will have to come up with solutions to the problem if they are to survive. Most companies do.


89 posted on 09/16/2006 6:32:46 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: Aussiebabe

I was in Trader Joes yesterday trying to buy fresh spinach for a salad. At the same time, a clerk was remoing all the spinach and argula from the shelves. You have done FReepers a good turn by posting this.

B U M P


90 posted on 09/16/2006 6:34:29 AM PDT by stephenjohnbanker (Our troops will send all of the worlds terrorists to hell in a handbasket with no virgins!)
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To: stephenjohnbanker
Yes, it has nutrients--but no flavor and a disguting texture.
I buy frozen vegetables. [They don't spoil if I don't serve them quick enough.] I like my vegetables al dente, but that won't kill e. coli, will it?
91 posted on 09/16/2006 6:36:30 AM PDT by Clara Lou (8-))
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To: Clara Lou

Yep, it is slimy out of a can : )


92 posted on 09/16/2006 6:44:43 AM PDT by stephenjohnbanker (Our troops will send all of the worlds terrorists to hell in a handbasket with no virgins!)
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To: Clara Lou
freezing will not kill E. coli, but if you boil it, it will.
93 posted on 09/16/2006 6:46:45 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: Aussiebabe

That's just it. If it's boiled, it's too done. I have an excellent microwave steaming dish that I use for all of my vegetables. As I said, I don't think it cooks them enough to kill e. coli.


94 posted on 09/16/2006 6:51:59 AM PDT by Clara Lou (8-))
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To: Aussiebabe

The Organic Growers are always saying how irradiation is not to be used. But unless one irradiates those items fertilized with manure they will never be safe unless cooked fully to kill the bacteria. Natural fertilizer is Naturally dangerous!


95 posted on 09/16/2006 6:56:17 AM PDT by stocksthatgoup ("Is it real? Or is it Reuters?")
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To: dandelion
You make some good points -- I come from a farming family myself that has been in the farming business for 150 years. But you are incorrect that manure is one of the "best" sources of nutrients. My family realized long ago, that it was not the best and other ingredients needed to be added.

The other point is that thirty or forty years ago most farmers (for their own use), "canned" or "pickled" their vegetable production for use during a year, and in process, killed off the bacteria. It was very rare for my family to eat fresh vegetables, other than a few products like onions, radishes, tomatoes and lettuce.
96 posted on 09/16/2006 6:56:41 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: stocksthatgoup

You are correct, eating organic food using untreated manure is simply rolling the dice.


97 posted on 09/16/2006 6:58:08 AM PDT by Aussiebabe
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To: stlnative
......... nationwide E. coli outbreak that has killed one person and sickened nearly 100 others. Supermarkets across the country pulled spinach from shelves, and consumers tossed out the leafy green.


R. I. P.
Popeye
1929 - 2006

98 posted on 09/16/2006 7:05:48 AM PDT by Polybius
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To: Aussiebabe

Glad I do not eat liberal food.


99 posted on 09/16/2006 7:08:56 AM PDT by omega4179 (Lets call terrorism extremism, then it would go away.../s)
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To: DemforBush

If washing doesn't remove it how can I ever serve raw spinach again? I don't think I'll be able to trust it, or any similar product, again.


100 posted on 09/16/2006 7:15:14 AM PDT by brothers4thID (Being lectured by Ted Kennedy on ethics is not unlike being lectured on dating protocol by Ted Bundy)
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