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Science Traces Roots Of 'Traditional English' Apple Back To Central Asia
The Telegraph (UK) ^ | 2-25-2007 | Richard Gray

Posted on 02/24/2007 7:38:25 PM PST by blam

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1 posted on 02/24/2007 7:38:31 PM PST by blam
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To: SunkenCiv
GGG Ping.

Urumchi is where the red-headed Caucasian mummies were found.

2 posted on 02/24/2007 7:40:51 PM PST by blam
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To: blam
Apparently apples weren't made via selective breeding of crab apples during Roman times. They're still a pretty cruddy fruit, though (opinion).
3 posted on 02/24/2007 7:43:11 PM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: blam

The wild horse theory seems plausible. There's even the stereotypical feeding a [domesticated] horse an apple (and a sugar cube).


4 posted on 02/24/2007 7:44:42 PM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: blam
The Curse Of The Red-Headed Mummy
5 posted on 02/24/2007 7:45:03 PM PST by blam
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu
The wild domesticated horse theory......

If there was a wild horse theory, that would make sense, too.

6 posted on 02/24/2007 7:48:44 PM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: blam; FairOpinion; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; 49th; ...
Thanks Blam.
He now believes that apple seeds were carried out of the forest to the West around 7,000 years ago by domesticated horses from the region that fed on the fruit.
What, were they constipated? Obviously if this did in fact take place, the movement of the apple was due to the movement of humans. Mr. Juniper was either misquoted or is a numbskull.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

7 posted on 02/24/2007 8:02:57 PM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: blam
"He now believes that apple seeds were carried out of the forest to the West around 7,000 years ago by domesticated horses"

Heh. Dainty phrasing, that. You'd think horses had opposable thumbs...

8 posted on 02/24/2007 8:14:37 PM PST by gcruse (Having half-white Obama play the race card is like Michael Jackson playing the gender card.)
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To: SunkenCiv

In the language of Kazakhstan, the city Almaty (formerly Alma-ata) means 'the father of apples', and the region in the south produces some of the best apples I've ever tried. One variety is called 'aport' and puts those sawdust lumps that they sell in US grocery stores to shame.


9 posted on 02/24/2007 8:25:27 PM PST by struwwelpeter
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To: blam
The DNA of England's famous apple varieties is almost identical to that of fruit found in the Tian Shan forest..

..and the reason the English fruit couldn't be the progenitor of the Chinese variety is?

10 posted on 02/24/2007 8:43:41 PM PST by Thommas (The snout of the camel is in the tent..)
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To: Thommas

Because it wouldn't be politically correct.


11 posted on 02/24/2007 8:48:13 PM PST by balch3
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To: struwwelpeter; SunkenCiv; blam
USDA - Going Back to the Source for a Heartier Apple Tree
12 posted on 02/24/2007 9:00:21 PM PST by uglybiker (AU-TO-MO-BEEEEEEEL?!!)
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To: blam

It's Chinnghis Quan's fault!


13 posted on 02/24/2007 9:01:15 PM PST by PzLdr ("The Emperor is not as forgiving as I am" - Darth Vader)
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To: blam

ping


14 posted on 02/24/2007 9:09:40 PM PST by BuffaloJack
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To: uglybiker
Interesting.

"Forsline went on seven of the collecting trips, including four to central Asia. The trips resulted in at least a doubling of the known genetic diversity of apple trees, according to Forsline. The scientists returned with 949 apple tree accessions from central Asia alone. Other excursions were to China, the Caucasus region including Russia and Turkey, and Germany."

"Fazio and Forsline are most impressed with the material collected in Kazakhstan, especially accessions of Malus sieversii, an important forerunner of the domestic apple. This is logical, given that Kazakhstan is a likely ancestral origin of familiar domestic apples (Malus x domestica) such as Red Delicious, Golden Delicious and McIntosh."

How did they get to North America?

15 posted on 02/24/2007 9:32:38 PM PST by blam
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To: uglybiker
Thank you!

From your link:
Fazio and Forsline are most impressed with the material collected in Kazakhstan, especially accessions of Malus sieversii, an important forerunner of the domestic apple. This is logical, given that Kazakhstan is a likely ancestral origin of familiar domestic apples (Malus x domestica) such as Red Delicious, Golden Delicious and McIntosh.

According to Forsline, the Kazak trees showed significant resistance to apple scab—-the most important fungal disease of apples—as well as to fire blight. They were highly resistant against Phytophthora cactorum, which causes collar rot, and Rhizoctonia solani, an agent of apple replant disease, according to Fazio. Both researchers found genes in the Kazak apples that allow them to adapt to mountainous, near-desert, and cold and dry regions.

16 posted on 02/24/2007 9:35:23 PM PST by struwwelpeter
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To: BuffaloJack

Ahh so the english (maybe the Celts) came from China, velly intresting. And even a possibility. They did find red haired people buried in that region. Time for a grant !


17 posted on 02/24/2007 9:36:21 PM PST by mosesdapoet
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu
Apparently apples weren't made via selective breeding of crab apples during Roman times. They're still a pretty cruddy fruit, though (opinion).

Have you ever had a real apple? The "delicious" apples sold in supermarkets are the most misnamed fruit ever. They were bred for size, a uniform color and ability to survive a week in a boxcar without bruising -- everything but flavor.

The best apples I've ever had were from roadside stands in the Southern Appalachians. they're small, spotty, and bruise more easily, but boy howdy, do they taste good.

18 posted on 02/24/2007 9:50:17 PM PST by ReignOfError (`)
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To: blam

I assume they came from Europe as seed stock in colonial times or shortly thereafter.


19 posted on 02/24/2007 9:51:30 PM PST by uglybiker (AU-TO-MO-BEEEEEEEL?!!)
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To: uglybiker
Apples In North America Before Columbus
20 posted on 02/24/2007 9:51:48 PM PST by blam
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