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What is the law that congress passed regarding torture
vanity

Posted on 04/25/2009 8:25:03 AM PDT by airedale

The media and the DemoRats like to bring up the Geneva Conventions when the issue of torture comes up and give its protections for lawful combatants to unlawful combatants. Those that disagree with them point to something that congress passed which defines torture and the legal definition is substantially different than the everyday meaning of the word torture. Does any one know and could post the actual law in question so we can read it. Also when it was passed so we can determine who was in charge in congress when it was passed. I suppose we also should know who sponsored it and who voted for it as well. I know the MSM will never ever provide us with this if the Republicans are right. It will hurt the meme they are using so it would have to be suppressed.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: congress; law; torture
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To: TornadoAlley3

Wrong bill.


21 posted on 04/25/2009 9:08:31 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: Kansas58

If there is no law why the fear of being prosecuted?


22 posted on 04/25/2009 9:09:12 AM PDT by ex-snook ("Above all things, truth beareth away the victory.")
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To: airedale

There are several problems with the liberal position.

I agree that the Geneva Conventions do not apply.

However, the ignorant members of the far left do not agree with us on that point, so it is important to keep repeating ourselves on this issue:

The Geneva Conventions do NOT apply to terrorists! (At least terrorists do not get the full POW protection granted by the Geneva Conventions).


23 posted on 04/25/2009 9:10:22 AM PDT by Kansas58
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To: HighlyOpinionated

No it’s not in the constitution or the federalist papers. Never thought it was. What is the law that the Bush WH and its lawyers are hanging their hats on to say what was done wasn’t legally torture. Simple question but a very important answer. It’s one that I’d like to know the answer.


24 posted on 04/25/2009 9:10:52 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: ex-snook
Scooter Libby spent lots of money defending himself.

NOBODY was ever charged with “outing” Valarie Plame as a CIA agent. That charge would have been impossible to prove, since political hack Plame’s blowhard husband, Wilson, had already bragged to the whole world about his wife's CIA status, since Plame parked her vehicle in an open CIA parking lot for several years, and since the woman who WROTE the law in question said Plame was not covered.

Prosecution is punishment in and of itself. Even if found innocent, the cost of being prosecuted by the Federal Government is huge.

Libby was prosecuted for conflicting statements about dates and times.

Even with the help of cell phone records and a calendar, I can not tell you everyone I talked to at this time last year. That is, basically, what happened to Libby.

Also, a TRIAL will give our mortal enemies even more intelligence information about our methods.

That would be STUPID!

But a traitor like Obama does not care about the destruction of the United States.

25 posted on 04/25/2009 9:15:27 AM PDT by Kansas58
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To: PLD

There probably isn’t something they can do under current criminal law if the act is committed in a foreign country by a foreign national. The laws of that country would probably be the ones that applied. But you could sue them but again I’m not sure the US courts would have jurisdiction unless the actions were done by a government and then you’d have to get the permission of the federal government to proceed with your civil lawsuit since it affects foreign relations. There might be a way to sue them, but then how would you collect? How would you serve them with legal papers? Any volunteers to be the process server (other than with a bullet to their head or a hellfire missile hitting where ever they are as a means of serving the papers).


26 posted on 04/25/2009 9:15:46 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: sazerac

That was a response to the stuff becoming public. I’m looking for the law(s) that the Bush WH hung their hat on originally.


27 posted on 04/25/2009 9:16:43 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: airedale
Regardless of the definition of “torture” -—

My question is: If someone NOT covered by the United States Constitution, NOT covered by the Geneva Conventions, captured on foreign soil is truly “tortured” -— what United States Law could be brought against any American for such “torture”????

There well may be professional or military punishments, but -— I do not think that any American who actually puts cigarettes out on a terrorists eyeballs, in a foreign country, can be tried in a civilian United States Court, as long as the terrorist is out of uniform when captured, is NOT a US Citizen and is not covered by POW protections.

28 posted on 04/25/2009 9:19:16 AM PDT by Kansas58
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To: airedale
18 USC CHAPTER 113C - TORTURE 01/03/2007
29 posted on 04/25/2009 9:19:52 AM PDT by philman_36 (Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, and supped with infamy. Benjamin Franklin)
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To: airedale

I did not post a link to the bill, I posted the amendment to the bill that failed.

http://www.tedkennedy.com/content/1198/remarks-by-senator-edward-m-kennedy-on-military-tribunals

Remarks by Senator Edward M. Kennedy on Military Tribunals
Opening Remarks

“Mr. President, I send to the desk Amendment No. 5088 and ask for its immediate consideration. I yield myself ten minutes.

Mr. President, in times of war, we have a special obligation to protect those men and women who risk their lives to defend us. This bill fails that duty. By failing to renounce abusive interrogation techniques, this bill inflames an already dangerous world.

But the bill in its present form poses a very specific risk to those who serve our nation without putting on a uniform. The Fourth Geneva Convention offers special protection for our men and women in uniform. But what about those who serve our nation without a uniform? What about our Navy SEALS and other Special Forces? What about our CIA personnel abroad? What about civilian contractors and aid workers?

All of these brave men and women are given legal protection by Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions. Unfortunately, this administration has recklessly undermined that protection by refusing to take a tough stand in defense of Common Article 3. There has long been consensus that abusive practices like waterboarding and induced hypothermia are forbidden under Common Article 3. And I agree with Senator McCain and others that they continue to be illegal under the present legislation. But this administration has failed to make that fact clear to the world.

Instead, this administration has engaged in a long string of abhorrent practices that have made the world doubt the United States’ commitment to the Geneva Convention.

There were the horrors at Abu Ghraib, in which photos depicted members of our own armed forces engaging in barbaric practices.

There was the use at our base at Guantanamo techniques so harsh that the FBI and Navy Criminal Investigators objected.

There was the discovery of the infamous Bybee memorandum, in which a high-ranking Justice Department official went so far in justifying torture that even this administration had to eventually reject his conclusions.

There was the administration’s admission that they had operated secret prisons and engaged in “alternative methods” of obtaining information—even though our Army tells us that such methods simply do not work.

Most recently, the National Security Advisor and others in the administration have refused to answer the simple question of whether the United States considers practices like waterboarding to violate the Geneva Conventions.

The failure of this administration to be clear on issues of torture has weakened the protection of Americans who work or travel abroad. Our enemies may now mistakenly or cynically conclude that the United States no longer stands behind the guarantee of humane treatment set forth in Common Article 3. Such confusion imperils the millions of Americans who work or travel overseas.

Mr. President, this amendment is a straightforward attempt to make clear that Americans around the globe must be afforded the full protections of Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions. It would require that the State Department notify other countries of our continuing commitment to Common Article 3.

The notification would remind the world of the United States’ long history of enforcing Common Article 3 to prohibit a wide range of cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment of Americans. It would warn countries that we will aggressively seek to punish any person who subjects an American citizen to treatment that violates Common Article 3.

Of course, such a warning must be clear. This administration has repeatedly told us that clarity is essential so that those in charge of detention and interrogation understand what can and cannot be done. That statement applies with equal force to those in other countries who detain and interrogate Americans. For that reason, the amendment is specific, and adopts the list of abusive practices set forth in the US Army Field Manual on Interrogation. That Manual was adopted by this administration, and this Senate voted 90-9 to require that all Department of Defense personnel adhere to it.

Today, my amendment seeks to ensure that other nations renounce these same abusive practices. They include:

forcing a detainee to be naked, perform sexual acts or pose in a sexual manner;
beatings, electric shock, burns, or other forms of physical pain;
waterboarding;
using dogs;
inducing hypothermia or heat injury;
conducting mock executions;
depriving the detainee of necessary food, water or medical care.
I ask my colleagues: Who here is unwilling to demand that other nations refrain from inflicting these types of practices on Americans?

In demanding that other nations refrain from these practices, we will be reaffirming our historic place in the world. After World War II, the United States learned that the Japanese had engaged in cruel interrogation practices that sound all to familiar today. They had forced captive Americans to endure stress positions for hours, sometimes in the nude or while exposed to severe cold. They also deprived Americans of sleep, food and medical treatment. In some cases, Japanese captors forced water into the mouths and noses of their captives to simulate drowning, a technique that we now call waterboarding.

On the basis of those practices, the United States tried and convicted Japanese war criminals, who were sentenced to prison at hard labor.

This kind of international leadership continued through a decade ago, when Congress enacted the War Crimes Act to authorize prosecution of individuals who violate the Geneva Conventions. Like today’s amendment, the War Crimes Act was designed to authorize prosecution of individuals who abused Americans. It passed the Senate with unanimous consent.

This amendment should pass by an overwhelming margin as well. It has been made necessary by an administration that has sown confusion about our commitment to the Geneva Conventions. This amendment will serve as a much-needed reminder to our enemies, today and in the future, that the United States will hold them accountable for any mistreatment of Americans.

In the end, I can conceive of only one reason why any Senator would vote against an amendment to protect Americans. It would be out of fear that if we reaffirm our commitment to enforcing Common Article 3, we will be expected to live up to it ourselves. That kind of thinking is enormously mistaken. It should be our great hope—not our great fear—that other nations act as we do. If we cannot live up to the principles we rightfully expect from others, then it is our conduct—and not our principles—that must change.

Closing Remarks

This vote will tell us all we need to know about whether this Republican Congress has become a rubber stamp for this administration.

The proposed amendment would simply tell the world that we will not stand for the abuse of any American anywhere. Similar legislation – the War Crimes Act – was proposed by a Republican Congressman in 1996, and passed without opposition. Likewise, this Congress passed, 90-9, legislation prohibiting our armed services from using certain practices. All the present amendment would do is tell the world that they cannot use the practices that this Senate has already renounced.

I believe that if every Senator voted his or her own conscience, this measure would pass unanimously. For that reason, I believe a vote against this amendment is a vote of blind loyalty to the party and the President who negotiated this legislation in secret and then had the nerve to tell the United States Senate that it must not add or subtract a word. It would show that this Republican Congress is so focused on providing our President with unlimited authority that it would open the door to tyrants abroad who would claim the same authority over American citizens. I fear not only for Americans, but for this great institution, if this Senate can no longer agree to the simple proposition that the United States will not tolerate the abuse of Americans overseas.


30 posted on 04/25/2009 9:22:26 AM PDT by TornadoAlley3 (Obama is everything Oklahoma is not.)
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To: airedale

Ah, you’re right. I misspoke, it’s the “banned under the Geneva convention” argument that pisses me off a lot... guess I jumped the gun a bit.

But the reason we have the “Gitmo Problem” is because, like you said, the USSC pulled something outta its ass.


31 posted on 04/25/2009 9:26:23 AM PDT by OneWingedShark (Q: Why am I here? A: To do Justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with my God.)
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To: philman_36

Thanks. They’ve got a pretty good case since the definition is:

” As used in this chapter -
(1) “torture” means an act committed by a person acting under
the color of law specifically intended to inflict severe physical
or mental pain or suffering (other than pain or suffering
incidental to lawful sanctions) upon another person within his
custody or physical control;
(2) “severe mental pain or suffering” means the prolonged
mental harm caused by or resulting from -
(A) the intentional infliction or threatened infliction of
severe physical pain or suffering;
(B) the administration or application, or threatened
administration or application, of mind-altering substances or
other procedures calculated to disrupt profoundly the senses or
the personality;
(C) the threat of imminent death; or
(D) the threat that another person will imminently be
subjected to death, severe physical pain or suffering, or the
administration or application of mind-altering substances or
other procedures calculated to disrupt profoundly the senses or
personality; and

(3) “United States” means the several States of the United
States, the District of Columbia, and the commonwealths,
territories, and possessions of the United States.


32 posted on 04/25/2009 9:32:24 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: Kansas58

I see what you are posting but how could a person be brought into a court trial if there was no law that he violated? He would have to be charged with violating some law.


33 posted on 04/25/2009 9:47:02 AM PDT by ex-snook ("Above all things, truth beareth away the victory.")
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To: philman_36
Apparently that was passed in 1994. Guess which party controlled both Houses of Congress and the Presidency .
34 posted on 04/25/2009 9:47:13 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: airedale
H.R.2863

TITLE X--MATTERS RELATING TO DETAINEES

12/30/2005: Became Public Law No: 109-148.

109th Congress

35 posted on 04/25/2009 9:49:02 AM PDT by philman_36 (Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, and supped with infamy. Benjamin Franklin)
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To: ex-snook
Simple.
Look what they did to Libby!

Investigate, ask lots and lots of questions. Trip them up on their answers.

Then?

Prosecute for some “derivative crime” like obstruction or lying to prosecutors.

After what happened to Libby, I would advise everyone to STFU!

I would not say a word.

Screw them!

36 posted on 04/25/2009 9:49:24 AM PDT by Kansas58
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To: airedale

As far as I can tell #35 is the latest. Someone may find something newer though.


37 posted on 04/25/2009 9:51:36 AM PDT by philman_36 (Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, and supped with infamy. Benjamin Franklin)
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To: airedale
I like the last option if only,but we all know this new government will never go after the criminals they just like to pick on the Innocent men and women here..
38 posted on 04/25/2009 9:56:40 AM PDT by PLD
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To: philman_36
Your law gave me the info I wanted. I also found this at Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torture_(US_law_definition) It totally undercuts the DemoRats and media's meme on the issue of torture. Again I'll ask the rhetorical question which party dominated the House and Senate in 1994 and which party controlled the White House? <> "History of US Accession The United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (the Convention) was adopted on 10 December 1984 at the thirty-ninth session of the General Assembly of the United Nations.[2][3] It was registered, and came into force, on 27 June 1987 in accordance with article 27(1) of the Convention.[4] The United States signed the Convention in the spring of the following year, officially declaring at the time of its signature on 18 April 1988[4] that The Government of the United States of America reserves the right to communicate, upon ratification, such reservations, interpretive understandings, or declarations as are deemed necessary. Thereafter, the United States formally notified the United Nations and its member states, a few months prior to its ratification, that [5] ...nothing in this Convention requires or authorizes legislation, or other action, by the United States of America prohibited by the Constitution of the United States as interpreted by the United States. [edit] Ratification The US ratification itself, on 21 October 1994, came some six years after the spring 1988 signature and was subject to numerous (A) reservations, (B) understandings and (C) declarations. These can be read verbatim at the UN treaty website[4] and are parsed here as follows: A. Reservations: The US made two reservations in connection with its ratification. (1) The US would only be bound to prevent the "cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment" that are addressed by article 16 of the Convention[6][2] to the extent the term "cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment" was synonymous with the "cruel and unusual punishment" prohibited by the Fifth, Eighth, or Fourteenth Amendments to the US Constitution. (2) Pursuant to treaty option, the US is not bound to resolve questions by international arbitration, but it "reserves the right specifically to agree to follow this or any other procedure for arbitration in a particular case." B. Understandings: The US announced certain interpretive understandings, "which shall apply to the obligations of the United States under this Convention:" (1) Regarding the definition of certain terms in the Convention, (a) "Torture"[7] must be specifically intended to inflict severe physical or mental pain. Furthermore, "mental pain" refers to prolonged mental harm resulting from either (1) the intentional infliction of severe physical pain; (2) the administration of mind altering drugs; (3) the use of other procedures that are also "calculated to disrupt profoundly the senses or the personality;" (4) the threat of imminent death; or (5) the threat that another person (e.g. a spouse or relative) will imminently be subjected to the foregoing. (b) "Torture" must be an action against a victim in the torturer's custody. (c) "Sanction"[8] includes judicially-imposed sanctions and other enforcement actions authorized by United States law or by judicial interpretation of such law. (d) "Acquiescence"[9] requires that the public official, prior to the activity constituting torture, be aware that such activity is imminent, thereafter violating his duty to prevent such activity. (e) A noncompliance with applicable legal procedural standards[10] does not per se constitute torture. (2) Article 3 forbids deporting a person "where there are substantial grounds for believing that he would be in danger of being subjected to torture." The US, attempting to avoid the difficulty of interpreting "substantial grounds for belief," interprets the phrase to mean "if it is more likely than not that he would be tortured." This is essentially the preponderance of evidence test. (3) Article 14 requires a State Party to provide, in its domestic legal system, a private right of action for damages to victims of torture. The US understands this to apply only for torture committed within territory under the jurisdiction of that State Party. (4) The US does not consider this Convention to restrict or prohibit the United States from applying the death penalty consistent with the Constitution of the United States. (5) The Convention will only be implemented by the United States "to the extent that it exercises legislative and judicial jurisdiction over the matters covered by the Convention." In other words, the Convention per se is not US law. By itself, it has no legal effect within the US or upon its representatives. Rather, the Convention imposes an obligation[11] on the US to enact and implement such domestic laws as will cause it to come into conformity with the requirements of the Convention. This understanding is echoed in the declaration below. C. Declarations: The US declared that the provisions of articles 1 through 16 of the Convention are not self-executing.
39 posted on 04/25/2009 9:59:42 AM PDT by airedale ( XZ)
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To: airedale
109TH CONGRESS Report HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the Senate, and agree to the same with an amendment, as follows:
In lieu of the matter stricken and inserted by said amendment, insert:...
TITLE X--MATTERS RELATING TO DETAINEES
SEC. 1001. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the 'Detainee Treatment Act of 2005'.

40 posted on 04/25/2009 10:03:21 AM PDT by philman_36 (Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, and supped with infamy. Benjamin Franklin)
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