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For some refiners, the price of gasoline is too low
Houston Chronicle via Fuel Fix ^ | March 29, 2012 | Simone Sebastian and Zain Shauk

Posted on 03/29/2012 5:17:40 AM PDT by thackney

Rising gasoline prices have become a source of finger-pointing and political rhetoric – yet the economic reality for some refiners is that the price isn’t high enough.

They say that gasoline prices, particularly on the East Coast, have been too low for them to operate successfully. Already, two refineries there have shut down completely and a third has gone idle as prices for fuel haven’t kept up with the surging cost of the raw material, crude oil.

“In an environment like this, where the price of crude oil is rising faster than the price of the product that the refineries make, the profits get squeezed, and in some cases they’re not profits at all,” said Bill Day, a spokesman for San Antonio-based Valero, the nation’s largest refiner.

High world oil prices and declining U.S. demand for gasoline have been a major part of the problem, said Charles Drevna, president of American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers.

The result has been lower domestic gasoline production in regions where refineries rely on imported crude. Oil sold globally is more expensive than crude that is produced and refined in parts of the country with limited access to the world market.

Brent crude, used as a benchmark for world oil, closed Wednesday at $124.16 per barrel, down $1.38. West Texas Intermediate, the U.S. benchmark, closed at $105.41, down $1.92.

On the East Coast, where refiners rely on foreign crude, production dropped from 93 percent of capacity in 2005 to 63 percent in 2011 because of high world oil prices, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Nationwide, refineries are running at an average of 82 percent of their fuel-production capacity, according to the agency.

(Excerpt) Read more at fuelfix.com ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: energy; gasoline
I know many won't want to hear this:

When crude oil prices are high, refineries tend to make less money.

Oil producers make a more money when oil prices are high. Nearly all use that time to build more infrastructure and produce more oil, which will lower prices, barring other changes.

1 posted on 03/29/2012 5:17:42 AM PDT by thackney
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To: thackney

Cant they just use Algae instead of Oil?? Their President says they can.


2 posted on 03/29/2012 5:23:17 AM PDT by eyeamok
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To: thackney

It is supply and demand. The price of crude is higher than the demand for refined gasoline. Therefore, the refineries cannot get profits on a retail level if they want to sell their product. This is a good sign. Current gas prices are not sustainable in this market.


3 posted on 03/29/2012 5:36:56 AM PDT by wolfman23601
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To: thackney
High gas prices cause issues across the distribution system as well. Delivery trucks to gas stations have to pay more for diesel. And gas stations make far less money on ancillary purchases such as coffee, chips and sandwiches, as there is less money for such after paying $3.80 for gas.

And those purchases are largely where the gas stations make their profits.

4 posted on 03/29/2012 5:37:41 AM PDT by dirtboy
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To: eyeamok

After his election he’ll have more flexibility to deal with borrowing, spending, and putting America in it’s place.


5 posted on 03/29/2012 5:38:09 AM PDT by PA-RIVER
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To: thackney

Seems a perfect time to short


6 posted on 03/29/2012 5:41:00 AM PDT by Flavius (What hopes for victory, Gaius Crastinus? What grounds for encouragement ?)
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To: thackney

Post this story next to the one where baseball team owners claim to lose money every year.


7 posted on 03/29/2012 5:42:42 AM PDT by nixonsnose (Let's see all you lawyers argue your way out of hell.)
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To: PA-RIVER

$5.52 for a US gallon in my town this morning. And we’re not the most expensive place in Canada. It’s soon coming to a gas station near you. Canada is America’s canary in the coal mine. Look and learn. What liberal outrage happens here today is going to happen in America tomorrow.


8 posted on 03/29/2012 5:43:15 AM PDT by littleharbour
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To: wolfman23601
The price of crude is higher than the demand for refined gasoline.

I have a hard time figuring that claim out.

The price of crude is due to supply of it across the demand for the refined products including gasoline.

Therefore, the refineries cannot get profits on a retail level if they want to sell their product. This is a good sign.

What I see happening is that old, less updated refineries and those in a high labor price market find the tight margins too difficult to stay in business when faced with a falling US demand.

9 posted on 03/29/2012 5:48:07 AM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: nixonsnose

A few refineries have shutdown without being sold.

Can you name a ball team that has done this?


10 posted on 03/29/2012 5:49:32 AM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: nixonsnose

Also, we have more than one Major Oil company getting out of the refining business to concentrate more on producing crude oil and natural gas. Marathon did this last year.

ConocoPhillips split puts another dent in Big Oil model
http://fuelfix.com/blog/2011/07/15/conocophillips-split-puts-another-dent-in-big-oil-model/

ConocoPhillips’ announcement Thursday that it will split into separate refining and exploration-production companies heralds a new era for the Houston oil giant and offers another sign that the all-in-one business model oil majors have preferred for years may be falling out of favor.

ConocoPhillips, the nation’s third-largest oil company, is the latest to sharpen focus on oil and gas production by selling refineries or spinning off refining businesses altogether. And it may not be the last.


11 posted on 03/29/2012 5:55:04 AM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: thackney; All

Check out The Bears Explain The Price Of Gas if you want a good run down on the real reason why prices are going up and refinery margins are going down.

12 posted on 03/29/2012 5:56:15 AM PDT by Zakeet (Obozo is to competent as an Etch-A-Sketch is to art)
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To: thackney

I wonder if we will start importing unleaded gasoline from China from a refinery off the coast of Brazil?

EPA and other government overhead cost disappear if the gas is refined outside of the USA.


13 posted on 03/29/2012 6:02:30 AM PDT by listenhillary (Courts, law enforcement, roads and national defense should be the extent of government)
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To: Zakeet
Price of Oil plotted against Price of Gold


14 posted on 03/29/2012 6:06:51 AM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: thackney
The three percent resid market in the USGC is within a few bucks of WTI. How's that for confusing ?
15 posted on 03/29/2012 6:11:44 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks (Beware the Sweater Vest)
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To: Eric in the Ozarks

Cushing to Gulf Coast bottleneck.

What is paid for the resids in Cushing?

On the GC, Louisiana Sweet is $127, $22 more than WTI.

http://online.wsj.com/mdc/public/page/2_3023-cashprices.html?mod=mdc_cmd_cash

That bottleneck is not going to last.

http://online.wsj.com/mdc/public/page/2_3023-cashprices-20080703.html?mod=mdc_pastcalendar

Natural Gas is starting to live through oil’s Dec 1998. I believe it will be far worse for them by early fall this year.


16 posted on 03/29/2012 6:22:55 AM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: thackney
USGC 3 percent black oil is $111.35. This price is driven by the export value (the Med, Singapore, etc.)
Typical bbl arrives Houston in barges from blender tanks or refineries on the inland river system. No resid in Cushing.
17 posted on 03/29/2012 7:02:03 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks (Beware the Sweater Vest)
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To: thackney

This is a typical nonsensical Daily Mail UK headline, but the story is something we may be facing in the near future.

Now police force orders petrol stations to CLOSE:
Total chaos as ministers tell drivers to top up when their tanks are half full

Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2121984/Fuel-panic-ministers-say-wait-cars-tank-half-topping-up.html#ixzz1qWowOtKq


18 posted on 03/29/2012 10:39:42 AM PDT by Lorianne (fedgov, taxporkmoney)
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