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Baghdad by Christmas
The Spectator (U.K.) ^ | 07/20/2002 | Bruce Anderson

Posted on 07/18/2002 8:03:52 AM PDT by Pokey78

‘IF THE trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle?’ At last, the rallying cry is once more audible in Washington, after an interval in which the Bush administration found it hard to march in step. Back in December, there had been no such confusion. Then, it seemed clear that the US would invade Iraq, sooner rather than later. With the New Year, however, will-power appeared to seep away. By Easter, Washington’s intentions were clouded in doubt and disputes. Though this was widely interpreted as a disagreement between the doveish Colin Powell and hawks in the White House and the Defense Department, the reality was more complex. Those who had diplomatic reservations found allies among risk-averse generals, who claimed that an invasion of Iraq would require half-a-million troops: an absurdly high number. There were also the high-tech enthusiasts. Even some of those who willed the end fantasised about the means. They deluded themselves that regime change in Iraq could be achieved by a combination of air power, local surrogates and magic weaponry: lobbing a cruise missile through Saddam’s bedroom window, or some such.

Fantasy is no longer in fashion, unlike Kipling. ‘Boots — boots — boots — boots — movin’ up an’ down again.’ Technology may have improved, but in crucial respects the nature of warfare has remained unaltered. The Americans now accept that if they want to get Saddam, they will have to go in and get him, in strength. It is unlikely that Saddam’s men will offer sustained resistance, especially once they realise that the war is lost. These are hardly the type of troops who would fight all the way back from Normandy to the Elbe. But no sane general would undertake an invasion on a best-case analysis. The force figure most widely mentioned is 250,000 men, including a significant British contribution, which has already been tacitly promised. Though no preparations have yet been announced, every regiment in the British army is desperate to be involved, while every major-general is bursting to be offered a divisional command. There is nothing risk-averse about our generals.

Nor, ultimately, about President Bush. This is one of the least guileful Presidents in American history; what he says, he means. When he announced that the US would deal with al-Qa’eda in Afghanistan and then move on to Iraq, that was what he intended to do. In Qatar, where there is an American base, the provision merchants are already building up their stocks. Over the centuries, these characters have proved that they are good at reading markets and anticipating future demand. That food will be needed. Mr Bush’s phase two is now beginning.

The Americans will not be deflected by the absence of support from continental Europe. A few months ago, William Hague asked George Bush how he would deal with European objections to ballistic missile defence. ‘I’ve got a secret plan,’ Mr Bush replied. ‘What is it?’ ‘I’ll go ahead anyway.’ So he will on Iraq.

So he should. Now that they have lost both the appetite and the capacity for power politics, the Europeans are in the grip of a contradiction. They insist that acts of war can only be justified by moral absolutes. They also insist that we live in a world of moral relativities. European governments had a double quarrel with Mr Bush’s ‘axis of evil’ speech. They do not believe in the axis. Nor do they believe in the evil. They prefer to live in a world as depicted by Whistler, in which everything is a subtle symphony of endless grey. From this perspective, Saddam may be a bad man, but he is merely a darker shade of grey than Ariel Sharon.

In France, this reluctance to confront basic moral judgments is reinforced by anti-Americanism. To almost all French politicians, it is an article of faith that the world is always more complex than the Americans would have it. This aversion to moralism is also strengthened, and not only in France, by a quasi-Marxist belief that history is ultimately the interplay of economic and social forces, and that it is ridiculously old-fashioned to believe that great events are caused by great men — or by greatly evil men.

This is curious. Those who disbelieve in the motive power of evil men cannot have read much 20th-century European history. Nor can they understand Saddam Hussain. Saddam started out as a blend of Atatürk and Bismarck, whom he had studied. He wanted to transform Iraq, as Atatürk had transformed Turkey; he decided to use surgical wars à la Bismarck to help him in this. But the surgery went wrong. Like Bismarck’s clumsy German successors, Saddam could neither calibrate the blood and iron nor organise his diplomacy. His attack on Iran, intended as a quick kill, became a decade-long war of attrition. The invasion of Kuwait, also planned as a brief Bismarckian campaign, also misfired. Bismarck, never gratuitously ruthless, was a statesman and a nation-builder. Saddam is no Bismarck. He is more a Hitler.

Unique evil deserves unique opprobrium. Comparisons with Hitler should not be lightly undertaken, especially after Anthony Eden’s absurd attempt to compare Nasser with Hitler. But there are similarities between Hitler and Saddam. Saddam has not only launched genocidal onslaughts on the Kurds and the Marsh Arabs. Like Hitler — and, indeed, like Charles XII of Sweden — he has come to regard his nation merely as raw material for his own aggrandisement. By the end, Hitler was disdainful of the German people’s sufferings. As they had failed him and history, they deserved what they got. Saddam, as much a humanitarian as Hitler was, has turned Iraq into a bunker, with one vital difference. As his fate closed in, Hitler dreamt of terrible weapons. Saddam has done more than dream. He already possesses biological weaponry, including botulinum and anthrax. He does not yet have a missile system which could deliver a biological attack, but hideous damage could be inflicted by a single suicide agent with a suitcase.

Saddam’s emissaries are also relentlessly probing the Russian nuclear industry, offering massive bribes. Thus far, he has probably been unsuccessful. The Russian authorities are doing what they can to frustrate him, and if he had eluded their precautions, the Israelis would probably know, in which case pre-emptive action would have been taken. But that might be harder now than it was in 1981, when Israel destroyed the Osirac nuclear reactor. That mission was one of the major humanitarian successes of the postwar years. A nuclear confrontation between Israel and Iraq would hardly be beneficial to world peace.

During the Cold War, defence analysts concentrated on capability, a constant, rather than intentions, which can change. With Saddam, there is a difference. A man of such evil intentions cannot be allowed to acquire the capability to use weapons of mass destruction. There will be risks in preventing him; we are about to enter a most dangerous period in world history. But those risks are manageable, and ultimately containable. The risks of allowing him access to terrible weaponry are unmanageable and uncontainable. This man has made manifest his hostility to all things Western and all things humane over more than a decade. He has thrown down a fundamental challenge to us, to our way of life, and to our hopes for a peaceful future. He cannot be allowed to prevail. Saddam delendus est.


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
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1 posted on 07/18/2002 8:03:52 AM PDT by Pokey78
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To: Pokey78
I'm not used to seeing such wisdom printed in the British press.
2 posted on 07/18/2002 8:11:43 AM PDT by Dog Gone
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To: Pokey78
Christmas? I'm hoping by Yom Kippur.
3 posted on 07/18/2002 8:12:31 AM PDT by Semper Paratus
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To: Pokey78
If there is a building left in Bagdad we haven't finished the job.
4 posted on 07/18/2002 8:13:27 AM PDT by Conservative Chicagoan
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To: Pokey78
Fabulous article. You can recognize a good writer when he takes complex issues and makes them thoroughly understandable in a few words. This man is a good writer.
5 posted on 07/18/2002 8:28:47 AM PDT by McGavin999
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To: McGavin999
This is one of the least guileful Presidents in American history; what he says, he means.

Europe isn't used to that, but America is getting used to it. What a change.

6 posted on 07/18/2002 8:36:41 AM PDT by Dog Gone
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To: Semper Paratus
Iraq by Sept 11th....
7 posted on 07/18/2002 10:01:37 AM PDT by Dog
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To: Dog
Paris by the 12th.
8 posted on 07/18/2002 10:52:52 AM PDT by Pamlico
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To: Pokey78
He already possesses biological weaponry, including botulinum and anthrax. He does not yet have a missile system which could deliver a biological attack, but hideous damage could be inflicted by a single suicide agent with a suitcase.

The sentence contradicts itself. The "human missiles" the Iraqi press boasted about five years ago are here now. Prototyped against the Jews, now here in America. Everybody better let this sink in, because it changes the whole face of armed conflict.

9 posted on 07/18/2002 11:49:26 AM PDT by The Great Satan
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To: Pokey78
Now that they have lost both the appetite and the capacity for power politics, the Europeans are in the grip of a contradiction. They insist that acts of war can only be justified by moral absolutes. They also insist that we live in a world of moral relativities.

The Europeans are like a continent of liberals--they refuse to see what's in front of them--their neurotic compulsion to avoid acting is probably the result of wishful thinking coupled with a fear of war based on the massive loss of life during WWI and WWII. They don't understand that if they had removed Hitler early and fast many more Europeans would have lived--they don't seem to view appeasement as a failed strategy.

10 posted on 07/18/2002 1:36:11 PM PDT by foreshadowed at waco
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To: Pokey78
I love the opening quote.
11 posted on 07/18/2002 1:36:54 PM PDT by Silly
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To: Semper Paratus
At least by November 5, thank you very much!
12 posted on 07/18/2002 3:29:55 PM PDT by j.havenfarm
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To: Pokey78
The Americans will not be deflected by the absence of support from continental Europe. A few months ago, William Hague asked George Bush how he would deal with European objections to ballistic missile defence. ‘I’ve got a secret plan,’ Mr Bush replied. ‘What is it?’ ‘I’ll go ahead anyway.’

LOL! I missed that one back then. I love it.

13 posted on 07/18/2002 5:12:34 PM PDT by Hugin
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To: monkeyshine; ipaq2000; Lent; veronica; Sabramerican; beowolf; Nachum; BenF; angelo; ...
I would say before October to make election impact. Especially if the economy is down. Everyone loves a winner!!

alt

14 posted on 07/18/2002 5:16:07 PM PDT by dennisw
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To: dennisw
An October surprise would be "a good thing"!
15 posted on 07/18/2002 5:25:25 PM PDT by sheik yerbouty
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To: Pokey78
"...(Bush) what he says, he means..."

Yeah, like "I'm not going to fire a 2 million dollar missle into a tent and hit some camel in the butt - when I move, it's going to be DECISIVE!!"

Gotta be the greatest line of the century; certainly the decade. Remember this response to your whining BS, Hill Baby?!

16 posted on 07/18/2002 5:43:52 PM PDT by Paulie
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To: Paulie
I would say before October to make election impact. Especially if the economy is down. Everyone loves a winner!!

Well, that can cut both ways and seem "pre-text". Many thought Clinton's action in Sudan had a distracting, or ulterior purpose.

Plus I don't know how much a President's actions on a war, something most people think is, or should be, "non-partisan", would effect elections at lower levels.

People want to hear about bread and butter issues and why their stock values have dropped - things like that.

17 posted on 07/18/2002 6:11:48 PM PDT by Shermy
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To: Pamlico
Brussels by the 13th
18 posted on 07/18/2002 9:21:48 PM PDT by Valin
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To: Pokey78
William Hague asked George Bush how he would deal with European objections to ballistic missile defence. ‘I’ve got a secret plan,’ Mr Bush replied. ‘What is it?’ ‘I’ll go ahead anyway.’

That's a great line. It's right up there with "We're here to kick *ss and chew bubble gum, and we're all out of bubble gum.

19 posted on 07/18/2002 9:28:31 PM PDT by Richard Kimball
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To: Pokey78
Eloquence par excellence:

...Now that they have lost both the appetite and the capacity for power politics, the Europeans are in the grip of a contradiction. They insist that acts of war can only be justified by moral absolutes. They also insist that we live in a world of moral relativities. European governments had a double quarrel with Mr Bush’s ‘axis of evil’ speech. They do not believe in the axis. Nor do they believe in the evil. They prefer to live in a world as depicted by Whistler, in which everything is a subtle symphony of endless grey. From this perspective, Saddam may be a bad man, but he is merely a darker shade of grey than Ariel Sharon.

In France, this reluctance to confront basic moral judgments is reinforced by anti-Americanism. To almost all French politicians, it is an article of faith that the world is always more complex than the Americans would have it. This aversion to moralism is also strengthened, and not only in France, by a quasi-Marxist belief that history is ultimately the interplay of economic and social forces, and that it is ridiculously old-fashioned to believe that great events are caused by great men — or by greatly evil men.

This is curious. Those who disbelieve in the motive power of evil men cannot have read much 20th-century European history.


20 posted on 07/19/2002 5:54:22 AM PDT by Tolik
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