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Denial of Service Attack at Internet Root Servers
AP ^ | 22 OCT 2002 | TED BRIDIS

Posted on 10/22/2002 4:54:09 PM PDT by j_tull

WASHINGTON (AP) - An unusually powerful electronic attack briefly crippled nine of the 13 computer servers that manage global Internet traffic this week, officials disclosed Tuesday. But most Internet users didn't notice because the attack only lasted one hour.

The FBI and White House were investigating. One official described the attack Monday as the most sophisticated and large-scale assault against these crucial computers in the history of the Internet. The origin of the attack was not known.

Seven of the 13 servers failed to respond to legitimate network traffic and two others failed intermittently during the attack, officials confirmed.

The FBI's National Infrastructure Protection Center was "aware of the denial of service attack and is addressing this matter," spokesman Steven Berry said.

Service was restored after experts enacted defensive measures and the attack suddenly stopped.

The 13 computers are spread geographically across the globe as precaution against physical disasters and operated by U.S. government agencies, universities, corporations and private organizations.

"As best we can tell, no user noticed and the attack was dealt with and life goes on," said Louis Touton, vice president for the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, the Internet's key governing body.

Brian O'Shaughnessy, a spokesman for VeriSign Inc., which operates two of the 13 computers in northern Virginia, said "these sorts of attacks will happen."

"We were prepared, we responded quickly," O'Shaughnessy said. "We proactively cooperated with our fellow root server operators and the appropriate authorities."

Computer experts who manage some of the affected computers, speaking on condition of anonymity, said they were cooperating with the White House through its Office of Homeland Security and the President's Critical Infrastructure Protection Board.

Richard Clarke, President Bush's top cyber-security adviser and head of the protection board, has warned for months that an attack against the Internet's 13 so-called root server computers could be dramatically disruptive.

These experts said the attack, which started about 4:45 p.m. EDT Monday, transmitted data to each targeted root server 30 to 40 times normal amounts. One said that just one additional failure would have disrupted e-mails and Web browsing across parts of the Internet.

Monday's attack wasn't more disruptive because many Internet providers and large corporations and organizations routinely store, or "cache," popular Web directory information for better performance.

"The Internet was designed to be able to take outages, but when you take the root servers out, you don't know how long you can work without them," said Alan Paller, director of research at the SANS Institute, a security organization based in Bethesda, Md.

Although the Internet theoretically can operate with only a single root server, its performance would slow if more than four root servers failed for any appreciable length of time.

In August 2000, four of the 13 root servers failed for a brief period because of a technical glitch.

A more serious problem involving root servers occurred in July 1997 after experts transferred a garbled directory list to seven root servers and failed to correct the problem for four hours. Traffic on much of the Internet ground to a halt.


TOPICS: Breaking News; Technical
KEYWORDS: cyberterrorism
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1 posted on 10/22/2002 4:54:10 PM PDT by j_tull
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To: j_tull
FR seemed a little slow yesterday, now I know why.
2 posted on 10/22/2002 4:55:56 PM PDT by j_tull
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To: j_tull
I would certainly favor the development of technology that would counterattack, melting the offender's computer into a dripping puddle of molten metal, or preferably exploding into shrapnel.
3 posted on 10/22/2002 4:56:55 PM PDT by Dog Gone
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To: j_tull
No idea where it came from. How is that?
4 posted on 10/22/2002 4:57:17 PM PDT by Arkinsaw
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To: Dog Gone
Service was restored after experts enacted defensive measures and the attack suddenly stopped.

Sounds like they have something to that effect!

5 posted on 10/22/2002 4:59:06 PM PDT by j_tull
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To: Dog Gone

6 posted on 10/22/2002 5:00:05 PM PDT by Howlin
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To: j_tull
But most Internet users didn't notice because the attack only lasted one hour.

Every FReeper that was screaming for FReepadone noticed....including me!

7 posted on 10/22/2002 5:00:56 PM PDT by hispanarepublicana
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To: Howlin
LOL! I need that key!
8 posted on 10/22/2002 5:01:28 PM PDT by j_tull
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To: hispanarepublicana
I also noticed......thought it was my computer.
9 posted on 10/22/2002 5:02:25 PM PDT by nicmarlo
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To: j_tull
Service was restored after experts enacted defensive measures and the attack suddenly stopped.

Testing...testing...testing

10 posted on 10/22/2002 5:03:47 PM PDT by Samwise
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To: j_tull
That explains why my ISP lost its DNS and Gateway connections at about that time for the first time in two years.
11 posted on 10/22/2002 5:04:04 PM PDT by flamefront
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To: Howlin
LOL
12 posted on 10/22/2002 5:04:36 PM PDT by Samwise
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To: Samwise
Maybe they should've logged in?
13 posted on 10/22/2002 5:05:31 PM PDT by Bogey78O
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To: Howlin
Where can I get one of those keyboards?
14 posted on 10/22/2002 5:06:47 PM PDT by muggs
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To: Howlin
I need that key too, Howlin.

Please send ASAP. Thanks.

15 posted on 10/22/2002 5:08:55 PM PDT by Madame Dufarge
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To: Howlin
That would be SO useful!
16 posted on 10/22/2002 5:10:00 PM PDT by Dog Gone
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To: j_tull
All your root are belong to us...
17 posted on 10/22/2002 5:10:11 PM PDT by Chad Fairbanks
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To: j_tull
So that's what happened - and this user sure noticed.
18 posted on 10/22/2002 5:11:19 PM PDT by austingirl
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To: swarthyguy
Is this what you were talking about?
19 posted on 10/22/2002 5:15:00 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: Arkinsaw
"No idea where it came from. How is that?"

They would likely know where it last came from, but not its origin. They would have to back trace it and that might take some time. Also possible that the perps wiped enough of their back trail.

Or, they DO know and they aren't saying.

My bet is that this was a terrorist probe, or from China (which is the same thing considering the amount of aid and arms sales coming out of China to the Axis of Evil).
20 posted on 10/22/2002 5:16:30 PM PDT by calenel
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