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Agency Fighting Proposal to Import Old Weapons
New York Times ^ | Saturday, November 16, 2002 | By JEFF GERTH and RICHARD W. STEVENSON

Posted on 11/16/2002 12:02:39 AM PST by JohnHuang2

November 16, 2002

Agency Fighting Proposal to Import Old Weapons

By JEFF GERTH and RICHARD W. STEVENSON

WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 — The federal gun control bureau is strongly opposing a proposal to let gun sellers and owners import as many as two million World War II era infantry weapons that were made in the United States and exported to the world's armies decades ago.

The objections from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms come as the State Department is considering the proposal, which is being pressed by a trade association that lobbies for gun importers. The bureau says the idea, which would lift a 50-year-old ban, would flood the market with outdated but deadly weapons that could fall into the hands of criminals and would be hard to regulate.

A letter from the firearms bureau, part of the Treasury Department, warned that the change would prevent it from stopping the criminal use of "particularly dangerous" old guns: pistols that are readily concealed and carbines and Garand rifles, which can be easily converted into automatic weapons. Moreover, the letter warned, the carbine and Garand can fire bullets capable of piercing the soft body armor worn by police officers.

The weapons, exported to Asia, South America and countries elsewhere and still available around the world, have generally not been allowed back into the United States, though there is a legal exception that permits the import of equipment classified as "curio or relics."

The State Department, which by law regulates trade in United States defense equipment, is weighing a proposal made last year by the Firearms Importers' Roundtable Trade Group, which is led by a top dealer in and collector of machine-gun parts and accessories. The group, set up in the wake of import restrictions by the Clinton administration, argues that the imports would be used by collectors, in shooting competitions or for other legitimate purposes.

A briefing paper prepared by the firearm importers says the guns "are not crime guns" or "weapons of choice among criminals," an argument based on the group's analysis of crime reports by the firearms bureau.

But the bureau warned that the change could allow as many as two million weapons, many of them able to shoot the deadlier kinds of bullets, to enter the private commercial market legally for the first time. The bureau cited a recent report of its own that found that 7,243 American-made weapons intended for military use had been used in crimes, even though it was unlawful to re-import most if not all of them.

John P. Malone, the assistant director for firearms and explosives at the bureau, cited this statistic two months ago when he wrote the State Department to oppose the proposal.

A department spokesman declined to discuss the proposal, saying it was still under review.

"It is a matter of interagency discussion, and it would be inappropriate to comment," the spokesman said on the condition of anonymity.

At issue are rifles and handguns sold to United States allies more than 50 years ago. The potential universe, a 1998 federal report says, includes more than 950,000 Garand rifles, more than 1.2 million M-1 carbines and nearly 300,000 M-1911 pistols. A firearms expert who supports the policy change estimates the market at 1.5 million, but says many of them may not be capable of being fired.

It is not known how many of the weapons still work.

The firearms trade group says "there will not be millions of guns flooding the marketplace" because "market forces will control what is imported" and there would be "unusually lengthy" reviews by the firearms bureau and the State Department. The group also says buyers would be subject to the "same requirements that apply when purchasing other firearms," like background checks.

But Mr. Malone, in his letter to the State Department, said the group's proposal "would open the United States commercial market to potentially 2.5 million new weapons" which "A.T.F. generally has no authority to control."

Mr. Malone's letter was provided by an official opposed to the policy change.

The gun trade group was set up in 1994 after the Clinton administration imposed an embargo on the importation of firearms and ammunition from China. The group's goal, according to reports in the specialized gun trade press, is to open United States gun markets and provide as many choices as possible. Commercial manufacturers make firearms similar to the old military models.

The trade group's president is Charles Steen. A profile of Mr. Steen's company, Sarco Inc., in the magazine Small Arms Review, says the business, which is based in Stirling, N.J., and licensed by the firearms bureau, focuses on the accumulation or collection of surplus military material. The profile describes Sarco as "the leader in machine-gun parts and accessories" and "arguably the largest dealer in surplus war material in the country."

Sarco's Web site draws attention to a new feature: "Machine Gun Dave's Machine Gun Page," where the top item is a 1928 Colt commercial water-cooled tripod listed for $1,250.

On June 27, 2001, Mr. Steen's group petitioned the State Department to "lift the import restrictions historically imposed on `obsolete and historic U.S. military small arms, ammunition, and demilitarized equipment,' " according to Mr. Malone's letter.

The trade group's lawyer is Mark Barnes, a leading firearms lobbyist in Washington. Mr. Barnes provided a copy of the trade group's background paper — which echoes its 2001 proposal — but Mr. Steen declined to be interviewed for this article.

After the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, the proposal sat idle, but more recently the trade group has met with State Department officials, including once late last summer, a person who attended said.

On Sept. 10, Mr. Malone wrote to Lincoln P. Bloomfield Jr., the assistant secretary of state for political-military affairs, saying that the proposal would "undo over 50 years of established policy governing the transfer and import of these weapons."

Surplus military firearms have been banned from import under federal gun control laws. But in 1984, the Gun Control Act was amended to create an exception: firearms classified as "curio or relics," which include weapons and ammunition more than 50 years old.

Since 1949 there have been strict limits on the ability of foreign governments to distribute equipment they receive under United States military assistance programs. In 1987, the State Department restated its general ban on the initial retransfer of United States military weapons, but created an exception.

Foreign governments could sell to private entities if they could show "significant public interest," including guarantees that the equipment would be used for its intended purpose, such as being placed on "static display in a museum and demilitarized," Mr. Malone's letter said.

Mr. Steen's group maintains that the State Department has interpreted the law too narrowly and should approve as "the rule, rather than the exception," imports of United States military equipment.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: banglist
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Saturday, November 16, 2002

Quote of the Day by dead

1 posted on 11/16/2002 12:02:40 AM PST by JohnHuang2
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To: JohnHuang2
many of them able to shoot the deadlier kinds of bullets, to enter the private commercial market

For cryin out loud! What the heck are these people thinking! (like there is a safety bullet or something!)

2 posted on 11/16/2002 12:08:14 AM PST by Cold Heat
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To: JohnHuang2
It's no surprise that the ATF is against importing any weapons of any sort. They have been a rogue department looking for things to do ever since prohibition was lifted. It's well past time to disband them!


MARK A SITY
http://www.logic101.net/
3 posted on 11/16/2002 12:08:54 AM PST by logic101.net
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To: wirestripper
It is of subsonic velocity, ecompassed by a ribbed comdom.
4 posted on 11/16/2002 12:27:28 AM PST by sheik yerbouty
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To: logic101.net
It's no surprise that the ATF is against importing any weapons of any sort. They have been a rogue department looking for things to do ever since prohibition was lifted. It's well past time to disband them!

Bumpola!

5 posted on 11/16/2002 12:31:43 AM PST by BenR2
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To: sheik yerbouty
Trojan ticklers?
6 posted on 11/16/2002 12:36:46 AM PST by Cold Heat
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To: JohnHuang2
BUMP
7 posted on 11/16/2002 4:37:23 AM PST by RippleFire
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To: JohnHuang2
The article is os poorly written but it looks like the weapons are actually just M1's and M1 Carbines despite all the scare talk. They have always been available in the US. I would suspect the ban on importing the production that had been exported was to protect US gun manufacturers. The "powerful bullets" crap is just that.

Jeff Gerth is fast losing what clues he had.

8 posted on 11/16/2002 4:41:15 AM PST by RippleFire
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To: *bang_list

9 posted on 11/16/2002 8:29:56 AM PST by AStack75
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To: JohnHuang2
This reads like a press release from an anti-gun group. I'll bet it's the VPC.

Five brownie points to whoever can find the press release first!

10 posted on 11/16/2002 8:34:50 AM PST by xm177e2
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To: wirestripper
Sure, why not? For their thanatostic pleasure!
11 posted on 11/16/2002 9:40:03 AM PST by sheik yerbouty
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To: JohnHuang2; Squantos; Noumenon; Travis McGee; 45Auto; *bang_list
But Mr. Malone, in his letter to the State Department, said the group's proposal "would open the United States commercial market to potentially 2.5 million new weapons" which "A.T.F. generally has no authority to control."

1. There are something like 5 million guns sold in the US each year, and something near 250 million in private hands. Why the F do they really think that 2.5 million more or less will make a difference?

2. Criminals already get all of the weapons they want - again, why the F do they think it will make a difference?

3. BATF should have no authority to control any weapons at all - it should be the BAT, and even the very existence of the organization is of questionable Constitutional legitimacy.

The potential universe, a 1998 federal report says, includes more than 950,000 Garand rifles, more than 1.2 million M-1 carbines and nearly 300,000 M-1911 pistols.

1. There are already millions of each in private hands. Once again, why the F do they think it will make any difference?

2. Springfield recently started producing new Garands and dozens of manufacturers make 1911 clones. Again, why the F...?

A letter from the firearms bureau, part of the Treasury Department, warned that the change would prevent it from stopping the criminal use of "particularly dangerous" old guns: pistols that are readily concealed and carbines and Garand rifles, which can be easily converted into automatic weapons. Moreover, the letter warned, the carbine and Garand can fire bullets capable of piercing the soft body armor worn by police officers.

1. Isn't it a crime to convert any firearm to full-auto mode? Wouldn't someone who was inclined to do this simply buy (or, more realistically, steal) one of the millions of existing carbines or Garands to do this?

2. The carbine and the Garand fire the exact same cartridges which are fired by literally dozens, if not hundreds, of models of rifles. Rifles already in private hands that fire these cartridges number in the tens of millions. There are literally dozens of models of rifles, numbering in the millions in private hands, which fire more powerful cartridges? Again, why the F...?

3. The government itself has sold, and continues to sell, surplus ammunition that was specifically designed to pierce light armor (which is substantially more resistant to piercing than "soft body armor.") This ammunition was made to fire in the Garand! Can you say "HYPOCRISY?" Does the right hand know what the left is doing?

Does anyone know where to get the actual text of this BATF letter and, more importantly, where to write in opposition to it?

12 posted on 11/16/2002 10:47:02 AM PST by Ancesthntr
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To: Ancesthntr; Squantos; Shooter 2.5; archy; Joe Brower; harpseal
Did you guys know that Garands shoot deadly cop killer bullets!!?? SHUDDER!!!!
13 posted on 11/16/2002 11:31:40 AM PST by Travis McGee
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To: Travis McGee
Yeah, no kidding! I would love to see the BATF, or any other anti-gun organization, detail exactly how many police have been killed with Garands and M-1 Carbines. I'd like a further breakdown to see how many of those were shot through a "soft" vest. I'll bet that the figures are 0 and 0.
14 posted on 11/16/2002 1:50:59 PM PST by Ancesthntr
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To: Ancesthntr
I'll bet that more cops are killed by the criminal use of imported cars, vests or no - why doesn't BATF start lobbying for a ban on imports of dangerous assault cars?
15 posted on 11/16/2002 1:52:33 PM PST by Ancesthntr
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To: JohnHuang2
"...more than 950,000 Garand rifles, more than 1.2 million M-1 carbines and nearly 300,000 M-1911 pistols."

If the libs can get away with imbuing firearms and other inanimate objects with human characteristics, they should allow us to do the same. Having said that, it's time to bring these honorable veterans back home. These weapons have done far more to defend this nation than all the members of the democratic party over the past 50 years.

16 posted on 11/16/2002 1:59:23 PM PST by Joe 6-pack
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To: JohnHuang2
Sarco's Web site draws attention to a new feature: "Machine Gun Dave's Machine Gun Page," where the top item is a 1928 Colt commercial water-cooled tripod listed for $1,250.

This is just the TRIPOD!!!!!. IT IS NOT A FIREARM!!!! If I wanted to spend $1,250 for a weapon, I would not buy a tripod to club people with.


17 posted on 11/16/2002 2:02:35 PM PST by MediaMole
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To: JohnHuang2
This story is very disturbing to me. It indicates the Bush administration is not on the side of gun owners.

The BATF is a department of the Treasury which is a cabinet dept. The BATF is not given the job of making policy on gun use or gun control. Their job is to inforce the law.

Since they are apparently trying to make policy decisions it would indicate Bush is allowing them to do so.

18 posted on 11/16/2002 2:15:23 PM PST by yarddog
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To: wirestripper
Aw, consider the rag that printed this! These nitwits only want to believe that it is the instrument and not the person that commits any crime.
19 posted on 11/16/2002 2:35:20 PM PST by Redleg Duke
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To: Ancesthntr
Well, God Forbid that the average working stiff be allowed to purchase a firearm and protect him/herself and family! Can you imagine how that would undermine the "nanny state" if they were no longer dependent on it!
20 posted on 11/16/2002 2:37:40 PM PST by Redleg Duke
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