Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Yes, Atheism and Conservatism Are Compatible [uh, huh. bye]
NRO ^ | 26 Feb 2014 | Charles C. W. Cooke

Posted on 02/26/2014 3:05:25 PM PST by Notary Sojac

Yesterday, in response to one of the many brouhahas that CPAC seems always to invite, Brent Bozell issued the following statement:

The invitation extended by the ACU, Al Cardenas and CPAC to American Atheists to have a booth is more than an attack on conservative principles. It is an attack on God Himself. American Atheists is an organization devoted to the hatred of God. How on earth could CPAC, or the ACU and its board of directors, and Al Cardenas condone such an atrocity?

The particular merits of the American Atheists group to one side, this is a rather astounding thing for Bozell to have said. In just 63 words, he confuses disbelief in God for “hatred” for God — a mistake that not only begs the question but is inherently absurd (one cannot very well hate what one does not believe is there); he condemns an entire conference on the basis of one participant — not a good look for a struggling movement, I’m afraid; and, most alarmingly perhaps, he insinuates that one cannot simultaneously be a conservative and an atheist. I reject this idea — and with force.

If atheism and conservatism are incompatible, then I am not a conservative. And nor, I am given to understand, are George Will, Charles Krauthammer, Anthony Daniels, Walter Olson, Heather Mac Donald, James Taranto, Allahpundit, or S. E. Cupp. There is no getting around this — no splitting the difference: I don’t believe there is a God. It’s not that I’m “not sure” or that I haven’t ever bothered to think about it; it’s that I actively think there isn’t a God — much as I think there are no fairies or unicorns or elves. The degree to which I’m confident in this view works on a scale, certainly: I’m much surer, for example, that the claims of particular religions are untrue and that there is no power intervening in the affairs of man than I am that there was no prime mover of any sort. But, when it comes down to it, I don’t believe in any of those propositions. Am I to be excommunicated from the Right?

One of the problems we have when thinking about atheism in the modern era is that the word has been hijacked and turned into a political position when it is no such thing. The Oxford English Dictionary defines an “atheist” as someone who exhibits “disbelief in, or denial of, the existence of a god.” That’s me right there — and that really is the extent of it. No, I don’t dislike anyone who does believe that there is a God; no, with a few obvious exceptions, I am not angry at the religious; and no, I do not believe the devout to be in any way worse or less intelligent than myself. Insofar as the question inspires irritation in me at all it is largely reserved for the sneering, smarmy, and incomprehensibly self-satisfied New Atheist movement, which has turned the worthwhile writings of some extremely smart people into an organized means by which a cabal of semi-educated twentysomethings might berate the vast majority of the human population and then congratulate one another as to how clever they are. (For some startling examples of this, see Reddit.)

Which is to say that, philosophically speaking, I couldn’t really care less (my friend Andrew Kirell suggests this makes me an “Apatheist”) and practically speaking I am actually pretty warm toward religion — at least as it is practiced in America. True or false, American religion plays a vital and welcome role in civil society, has provided a number of indispensable insights into the human condition, acts as a remarkably effective and necessary check on the ambitions of government and central social-planners, is worthy of respect and measured inquiry on the Burkean grounds that it has endured for this long and been adopted by so many, and has been instrumental in making the United States what it is today. “To regret religion,” my fellow Brit, conservative, and atheist, Anthony Daniels, writes correctly, “is to regret our civilization and its monuments, its achievements, and its legacy.” I do not regret our civilization, its monuments, its achievements, and its legacy. And I do not regret religion either.

Constitutionally and legally, America is a secular state, and the principle that the government should be strictly prohibited from making distinctions between myself (an atheist) and my fiancée (a Catholic) is one for which I would fight to the death. (David Barton and his brazen historical revisionism can go hang: This is a republic, dammit.) But nations are not made by laws alone. Suppose we were to run two simulations. In one, America develops full of mostly Protestant Christians; in the other, it develops full of atheists or Communists or devotees of Spinoza. Are we honestly to believe that the country would have come out the same in each case? Of course not. For all the mistakes that are made in religion’s name, I am familiar enough with the various attempts to run societies on allegedly “modern” grounds to worry that the latter options would have been much less pretty indeed.

None of this, however, excuses the manner in which conservatives often treat atheists such as myself. George H. W. Bush, who was more usually reticent on such topics, is reported to have said that he didn’t “know that atheists should be regarded as citizens, nor should they be regarded as patriotic.” “This,” Bush allegedly told Robert I. Sherman, “is one nation under God.” Whether Bush ever uttered these words or not, this sentiment has been expressed by others elsewhere. It is a significant mistake. What “this nation” is, in fact, is one nation under the Constitution — a document that precedes the “under God” reference in the Gettysburg Address by more than seven decades and the inclusion of the phrase in the Pledge of Allegiance by 165 years. (“In God We Trust,” too, was a modern addition, replacing “E Pluribus Unum” as the national motto in 1956 after 174 years.)

Indeed, given the troubled waters into which American religious liberty has of late been pushed, it strikes me that conservatives ought to be courting atheists — not shunning them. I will happily take to the barricades for religious conscience rights, not least because my own security as a heretic is bound up with that of those who differ from me, and because a truly free country seeks to leave alone as many people as possible — however eccentric I might find their views or they might find mine. In my experience at least, it is Progressivism and not conservatism that is eternally hostile to variation and to individual belief, and, while we are constantly told that the opposite is the case, it is those who pride themselves on being secular who seem more likely and more keen to abridge my liberties than those who pride themselves on being religious. That I do not share the convictions of the religious by no means implies that I wish for the state to reach into their lives. Nevertheless, religious conservatives will find themselves without many friends if they allow figures such as Mr. Bozell to shoo away the few atheists who are sympathetic to their broader cause.

As it happens, not only do I reject the claim that the two positions are antagonistic, but I’d venture that much of what informs my atheism informs my conservatism also. I am possessed of a latent skepticism of pretty much everything, a hostility toward the notion that one should believe things because they are a nice idea, a fear of holistic philosophies, a dislike of authority and of dogma, a strong belief in the Enlightenment as interpreted and experienced by the British and not the French, and a rather tenacious refusal to join groups. Occasionally, I’m asked why I “believe there is no God,” which is a reasonable question in a vacuum but which nonetheless rather seems to invert the traditional order of things. After all, that’s not typically how we make our inquiries on the right, is it? Instead, we ask what evidence there is that something is true. Think, perhaps, of how we approach new gun-control measures and inevitably bristle at the question, “Why don’t you want to do this?”

A great deal of the friction between atheists and conservatives seems to derive from a reasonable question. “If you don’t consider that human beings are entitled to ‘God given’ liberties,” I am often asked, “don’t you believe that the unalienable rights that you spend your days defending are merely the product of ancient legal accidents or of the one-time whims of transient majorities?” Well, no, not really. As far as I can see, the American settlement can thrive perfectly well within my worldview. God or no God, the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and the Declaration of Independence are all built upon centuries of English law, human experience, and British and European philosophy, and the natural law case for them stands nicely on its own. Thomas Jefferson, who penned the Declaration, was not a religious man in any broad sense but a Deist, and his use of the term “Nature’s God” in laying out the framework for the new country was no accident. Jefferson was by no means an “atheist” — at least not in any modern sense: He believed in the moral teachings of Jesus; his work owed a great debt to the culture of toleration that English Protestantism had fostered; and, like almost all 18th-century thinkers, he believed in a prime mover. Nevertheless, he ultimately rejected the truth claims of revealed religion (and the Divine Right of Kings that he believed such a position inevitably yielded) and he relied instead on a “Creator” who looked like the God of Deism and not of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

As David J. Voelker has convincingly argued, Jefferson

rejected revealed religion because revealed religion suggests a violation of the laws of nature. For revelation or any miracle to occur, the laws of nature would necessarily be broken. Jefferson did not accept this violation of natural laws. He attributed to God only such qualities as reason suggested.

“Of the nature of this being,” Jefferson wrote to John Adams in 1817, “we know nothing.” Neither do I. Indeed, I do not believe that there is a “being” at all. And yet one can reasonably easily take Jefferson’s example and, without having to have an answer as to what created the world, merely rely upon the same sources as he did — upon Locke and Newton and Cicero and Bacon and, ultimately, upon one’s own human reason. From this, one can argue that the properties of the universe suggest self-ownership, that this self-ownership yields certain rights that should be held to be unalienable, and that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. After all, that’s what we’re all fighting for. Right?


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: atheism; commie; conservatism; foundingfathers; godless; muzzie; zot
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 61-8081-100101-120 ... 241-258 next last
To: elkfersupper; Responsibility2nd
[Are you equating Christ to Allah?]

No. christ to mohammed? Certainly.

First of all, it's Christ with a capital C. It's a show of respect for Our Redeemer and God's Only Son sent to save we sinners. And to even imply that the pedophile mohammed (lack of capitalization is intentional for that servant of satan) is in any way, shape or form equivalent to Jesus Christ is utterly absurd and not at all Conservative. My personal hope (and I'm sure others here on FR share that hope) is that you may you find God's forgiveness through sincere repentance.

81 posted on 02/26/2014 4:48:13 PM PST by re_nortex (DP - that's what I like about Texas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 65 | View Replies]

To: GraceG

Young Republican official: Tea Party is full of drooling, senile angry bullies who are ‘mad at everything’; Update: Tweets deleted

http://twitchy.com/2014/02/26/young-republican-official-tea-party-is-full-of-drooling-senile-angry-bullies-who-are-mad-at-everything/


82 posted on 02/26/2014 4:51:01 PM PST by cripplecreek (REMEMBER THE RIVER RAISIN!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 80 | View Replies]

To: buwaya

Not in America.


83 posted on 02/26/2014 4:52:09 PM PST by ansel12 (Ben Bradlee -- JFK told me that "he was all for people's solving their problems by abortion".)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 76 | View Replies]

To: albionin; re_nortex; ansel12
They are pro capitalism and individual rights and are against welfare statism and egalitarianism but they embrace the altruist morality that they are based on and that their religion promotes and which is incompatible with capitalism IMO.

You know nothing about God. He asked for His sheep to be fed by their brothers, NOT government. We are to take care of one another. Our rights come from God, not government. They only take them away. Try feeding your family fish or game without a license. Government took that right away, not God. A properous man is to share his wealth with widows and orphans but not the lazy.

What in that do you disagree with?

84 posted on 02/26/2014 4:52:53 PM PST by DJ MacWoW (The Fed Gov is not one ring to rule them all)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 54 | View Replies]

To: Notary Sojac

‘bout time.

IATZ


85 posted on 02/26/2014 4:54:56 PM PST by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: gorush; buwaya; elkfersupper

Well, thanks, all for the engaging and challenging discussion, but I still don’t believe that atheism is compatible with conservatism.

However, I do believe it is compatible with libertarianism and objectivism. In fact, it’s de rigueur for objectivism, no?


86 posted on 02/26/2014 4:55:45 PM PST by Westbrook (Children do not divide your love, they multiply it.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 34 | View Replies]

To: TheOldLady

He just didn’t get it.


87 posted on 02/26/2014 4:57:12 PM PST by trisham (Zen is not easy. It takes effort to attain nothingness. And then what do you have? Bupkis.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 61 | View Replies]

To: Westbrook

Libertarianism is a matter of enforcement, not morality.


88 posted on 02/26/2014 4:57:17 PM PST by Gene Eric (Don't be a statist!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 86 | View Replies]

To: ansel12; buwaya

God rewarded Job with even more than he had before. Who knew God was making him “godless and morally compromised”. ;-)


89 posted on 02/26/2014 4:57:24 PM PST by DJ MacWoW (The Fed Gov is not one ring to rule them all)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 83 | View Replies]

To: Notary Sojac

BZZZAP!

90 posted on 02/26/2014 4:57:46 PM PST by Manic_Episode (GOP = The Whig Party)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: re_nortex

It certainly is.


91 posted on 02/26/2014 4:59:30 PM PST by trisham (Zen is not easy. It takes effort to attain nothingness. And then what do you have? Bupkis.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 58 | View Replies]

To: elkfersupper
The reality is that my father and mother were my "makers", and I hope I don't go back to them.

OK so you had/have bad parents. They did not create your soul/spirit intellect. After the first adult humans were formed by the Creator, their offspring began life at conception when that fertilized egg was given its soul/spirit intellect. There is nothing you can do to change the fact that when flesh dies that soul/spirit intellect returns to the Maker that sent it. Might as well start dealing in reality the sooner the better.

92 posted on 02/26/2014 5:00:20 PM PST by Just mythoughts (Jesus said Luke 17:32 Remember Lot's wife.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 52 | View Replies]

To: trisham

He did not. His loss.


93 posted on 02/26/2014 5:02:19 PM PST by TheOldLady
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 87 | View Replies]

To: Westbrook

I don’t know (and once again, I said agnostic, not athiest), but yet here I am, primarily a rabid strict-constructionist conservative and secondarily an agnostic...and my dog is named Dagny. :{)


94 posted on 02/26/2014 5:02:31 PM PST by gorush (History repeats itself because human nature is static)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 86 | View Replies]

To: ansel12

Do you mean the attitude towards capitalism ?
Check out Kirk.

Our present day attitudes towards free enterprise and free trade are not terribly ancient. Their roots are old, but the details aren’t that old. Back in the 1890’s one could say that what we now consider the more populist Evangelical\fundamentalist\pentecostal churches were solidly against capitalism as they knew it.


95 posted on 02/26/2014 5:02:47 PM PST by buwaya
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 83 | View Replies]

To: Westbrook
I still don’t believe that atheism is compatible with conservatism.

Which is precisely why, contrary to some here on FR, I have never and will never consider Ayn Rand a Conservative. As an atheist, it naturally followed that Rand has no respect for life and thus was an abortionist. Oh sure, she strung together some clever words, but a Conservative Rand was not. Whatever else she may have stood for, advocating the butchering of God's innocent children is the totality of what Ayn Rand was all about.

96 posted on 02/26/2014 5:05:45 PM PST by re_nortex (DP - that's what I like about Texas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 86 | View Replies]

To: buwaya

Christians created America, and a capitalistic nation.


97 posted on 02/26/2014 5:08:35 PM PST by ansel12 (Ben Bradlee -- JFK told me that "he was all for people's solving their problems by abortion".)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 95 | View Replies]

To: re_nortex

Of course she wasn’t conservative, in any current or historical sense. She was a radical of her own stripe.


98 posted on 02/26/2014 5:08:40 PM PST by buwaya
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 96 | View Replies]

To: TheOldLady

Hey, I like the dog! Given any thought to “Zot the Magic Dragon”? ;’)


99 posted on 02/26/2014 5:10:20 PM PST by SunkenCiv (http://www.freerepublic.com/~mestamachine/)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 61 | View Replies]

To: DJ MacWoW

I want to know why the sudden need for recognition as a group to be pandered to. If they’re conservative they can vote conservatively without wearing a sign around their neck.

And exactly how are we supposed to “recognize” them as atheist conservatives? Do we remove God from the money or throw a few chaplains out of the military? Maybe they should sue a businessman for refusing to do business with them.

Its pure left wing behavior.


100 posted on 02/26/2014 5:10:27 PM PST by cripplecreek (REMEMBER THE RIVER RAISIN!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 84 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 61-8081-100101-120 ... 241-258 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson