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Apologetics 101: Why Does the Bible Say Jesus Had Brothers?
Aleteia ^ | April 7, 2015 | JOHN MARTIGNONI

Posted on 04/07/2015 11:01:38 AM PDT by NYer

Q:  What is this about the “brothers” of Jesus in the Bible?  Did Mary have other children besides Jesus?
 

A:  No.The Church teaches that Mary was a perpetual virgin. Yet, as you mention, the Bible does indeed mention the “brothers” of Jesus.  Mark 6:3, “Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and the brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon...”

The “brothers” of Jesus are clearly mentioned, and named, in the Bible. So, Mary must have had other children and the Catholic Church is wrong when it dogmatically teaches that she was a perpetual virgin, right? Well, not so fast.

First of all, let’s look at Matthew 27:55-56.  Here we see named some of the women who were at the Crucifixion. “There were also many women there, looking on from afar...among whom were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joses...”  It seems that the James and Joses identified in Mark 6:3 as the “brothers” of Jesus, indeed had a mother named Mary, but it was not the same Mary who was the mother of Jesus. 

Furthermore, let’s look at Galatians 1:19. Paul is talking about when he went to Jerusalem to consult with the chief of the Apostles, Peter, and while there, “I saw none of the other apostles except James the Lord’s brother.”

So, we have James, the “brother” of Jesus as mentioned in Mark 6:3, and James, the “Lord’s brother,” as mentioned in Gal 1:19. And this time James, the Lord’s brother, is identified as an apostle. So, if I’m a Bible-only believer — in other words, if the Bible is my sole rule of faith when it comes to all things related to the Christian Faith — then I have to admit that the James in Mark 6:3 and the James in Gal 1:19 are the same James; after all, how many brothers named “James” would Jesus have? 

But there’s a problem for those who would say this James is the son of Mary, the mother of Jesus. You see, this James is clearly identified as an apostle. Yet, of the two apostles named James that we find in the list of the twelve apostles (e.g., Matthew 10:1-4), one of them had a father named Zebedee and the other had a father named Alphaeus — neither one of them had a father named Joseph! Which means, neither one of them was Jesus’ sibling. Neither one of them had the same mother as Jesus. So, the James mentioned in Mark 6:3 and Gal 1:19 as a “brother” of Jesus, is a brother in a broader sense of the word, he was not a brother in the sense of having the same parents.

Now, Catholic tradition (small “t” tradition), often identifies the James in Galatians 1:19 as someone who was not one of the twelve apostles. However, someone who goes by the Bible alone and who does not put any stock in “tradition” cannot use the argument from tradition, because they only accept the Bible as the authority in matters Christian. So, using the Bible alone, one cannot argue that the James in Gal 1:19 is a “third” James who had at some point been named an apostle because the Bible nowhere mentions such a thing.

So, when we look at the “brothers” of Jesus in the broader context of Scripture, rather than just focusing on Mark 6:3, we see that the argument against the perpetual virginity of Mary has no foundation in the Bible.


TOPICS: Apologetics; Catholic; History
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To: fidelis
I'll take 2000 years of biblical Christian teaching on this subject by both Catholics and early Protestants over some 21st century yahoo with his KJV and self-anointed infallible authority:

Fathers of the Church

Church Fathers from at least the fourth century spoke of Mary as having remained a virgin throughout her life:

4th Century, eh??? The fable that was started during the Roman Constantine era where paganism was combined with religion to create the Roman Catholic church...

None of you have even attempted to produce an ounce of 'biblical Christian teaching' on the immaculate conception or the forever virginity of Jesus' mother...And do you know why that is???

161 posted on 04/09/2015 3:03:28 AM PDT by Iscool
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To: af_vet_1981

Everyone is judged just as “personally” ... one-by-one ... whether that person is from the modern world, the ancient world or the antediluvian world ... :-) ...


162 posted on 04/09/2015 4:03:18 AM PDT by Star Traveler (Remember to keep the Messiah of Israel in the One-World Government that we look forward to coming)
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To: NYer
Apologetics 101: Why Does the Bible Say Jesus Had Brothers?

Uh...

...because He did?

163 posted on 04/09/2015 4:06:21 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: NYer

The Church teaches that Mary was a perpetual virgin.

Rome sure does!

And by doing so offends the very thing that GOD created.


My Prayer to Our Mother Mary

Hail and praise be unto thee, Mary, whom God Almighty has exalted above all of his other servants!!
God has entrusted us unto your care and graciously grants any request that you make of Him on our behalf, if it is in accordance with His Divine Will.
Our hearts burn with zeal as we honor you, Our Mother.
We love you as a child loves a mother and you love us as mother loves her children.
Please guide us, your little ones, to our Eternal and Almighty Father God through our prayers and through your love for us.
Many in this world may slander and degrade you while still claiming to exalt God, please forgive them and pray for them for they may dishearten your devoted children.
May we be made worthy of the promises of Christ through your prayers.
You love us so freely and we are so unworthy of it.
You love us because God and Christ loved us first.
Mary, Mother, I love you.

Amen.

 

 

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164 posted on 04/09/2015 4:08:09 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: WayneS
I guess it sucked to be Joseph.

Well....



Joseph:  Mary; are you asleep?
Mary: You bozo; you KNOW I have to do my prayers.
 
Joseph:  I was just wondering if....
Mary: You hornytoad;  you KNOW I have had this HEADACHE for nigh unto these 12 years or so!
 
Joseph:  A fella can HOPE eternally; can't he?
Mary: Hope all you want; you ain't gettin' it:   I HAVE to remain a VIRGIN for my FOLLOWERS!!
 
Joseph:  What 'followers'?
Mary: The ones who will be bombarding me forEVER with their heartfelt requests!!!
 
Joseph:  I may as well be dead...
Mary: What did you just mumble?  I ain't DEAD; just FRIGID.  Now roll OVER and go to sleep. 
 
 
 
 
Mary: Son? are  You listening??   I've got a bunch more good, Catholic prayers for you to deal with.  Ready?
 
 
 
 

165 posted on 04/09/2015 4:09:22 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: WayneS
Where in the Bible does one find support for the argument that Mary WAS a perpetual virgin?

Well; this is reply #164, and it's the ONLY one so far.


Any answers that are not 'faith-building' will NOT be forthcoming.

166 posted on 04/09/2015 4:11:25 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Star Traveler
It is sad to see the Roman Catholic church go to such lengths to maintain Mary’s virginity—something that is a violation of biblical law to be married and fill the earth.

Psalm 127:4-5

Like arrows in the hands of a warrior
are children born in one’s youth.

Blessed is the man
whose quiver is full of them.

167 posted on 04/09/2015 4:15:17 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Missouri gal
Mary's vow of perpetual virginity is witnessed by Luke 1:34 “How is this to be, since I do not know man?”

What VOW?

Is it hiding in the penumbra of a question?

She did NOT say...

"I shall NEVER know a man."

168 posted on 04/09/2015 4:17:14 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Missouri gal
If you refuse to believe the Church, at least believe the Bible!

Darned good advice!

169 posted on 04/09/2015 4:17:41 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Trapped Behind Enemy Lines

God wants us to celebrate life, not celibate life.

There was a Pope who was greatly loved by all of his followers, a man who led with gentleness, faith and wisdom. His passing was grieved by the entire world, Catholic or not.

As the Pope approached the gates of heaven, it was Saint Peter who greeted him in a firm embrace. “Welcome your holiness, your dedication and unselfishness in serving your fellow man during your life has earned you great stature in heaven. You may pass through the gates without delay and are granted free access to all parts of heaven.”

“You are also granted an open door policy and may at your own discretion meet with any heavenly leader, including the Father without prior appointment.”

“Is there anything which your holiness desires?”

“Well, yes,” the Pope replied. “I have often pondered some of the mysteries which have puzzled and confounded theologians through the ages. Are there perhaps any transcripts which recorded the actual conversations between God and the prophets of old? I would love to see what was actually said, with-out the dimming of memories over time.”

Saint Peter immediately ushered the Pope to the heavenly library and explained how to retrieve the various documents. The Pope was thrilled and settled down to review the history of man’s relationship with God.

Two years later a scream of anguish pierced the stacks of the library. Immediately several of the Saints and Angels came running. There they found the Pope pointing to a single word on a parchment, repeating over and over, “There’s an ‘R’, there’s an ‘R’—it’s celibRate, not celibate!”


170 posted on 04/09/2015 4:20:25 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: cuban leaf
The real question is the most important word in the english language: Why

Why does it matter so much to some that she was ever virgin to the point of denying clear scripture on the subject?

Like Tevye - I'll TELL you!



 


'When I use a word,' Humpty Dumpty said, in a rather scornful tone,
' it means just what I choose it to mean, neither more nor less.'

'The question is,' said Alice, 'whether you can make words mean so many different things.'

'The question is,' said Humpty Dumpty, 'which is to be master - that's all.'  


171 posted on 04/09/2015 4:23:18 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: SeekAndFind
The most straightforward understanding of this is THEY HAD INTERCOURSE like a normal husband and wife AFTER Jesus was born.


172 posted on 04/09/2015 4:26:28 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: newgeezer
But, they're both extra-biblical beliefs about Mary, the mother of Jesus. And, as I said, there must be more where those came from.

Your ideas are TOAST!


173 posted on 04/09/2015 4:28:48 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: GraceG
(I am assuming Mary was Jewish here).

Big assumption; considered the MILLIONS of statues and pictures of her that display hardly any Semitic features.

174 posted on 04/09/2015 4:30:09 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: ealgeone
Catholic postings remind me of labels on shampoo. Apply, rinse, repeat.

" The most brilliant propagandist technique will yield no success 

unless one fundamental principle is borne in mind constantly -

- it must confine itself to a few points and repeat them over and over."

175 posted on 04/09/2015 4:31:25 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: NYer

If the marriage was never consummated, can Joseph apply for an annulment?


176 posted on 04/09/2015 4:32:30 AM PDT by Flag_This (You can't spell "treason" without the "O".)
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To: lavaroise
IMO, to “imagine” Mary imperfect in no ways contradicts the authority and perfection of Jesus.

Oh???

How about 'imagining' her PERFECT??


 
 
 
Bernadine: …all gifts, all virtues, and all graces are dispensed by the hands of Mary to whomsoever, when, and as she pleases. O Lady, since thou art the dispenser of all graces, and since the grace of salvation can ONLY come through thy hands, OUR SALVATION DEPENDS ON THEE.

Bonaventure: …the gates of heaven will open to all who confide in the protection of Mary. Blessed are they who know thee, O Mother of God, for the knowledge of THEE is the high road to everlasting life, and the publication of thy virtues is the way of ETERNAL SALVATION . Give ear, O ye nations; and all you who desire heaven , serve, honor Mary, and certainly you will find ETERNAL LIFE.

Ephem: …devotion to the divine Mother…is the unlocking of the heavenly Jerusalem.

Blosius: To the, O Lady, are committed the KEYS and the treasures of the kingdom of Heaven.

Ambrose: …constantly pray ‘Open to us, O Mary, the gates of paradise, since thou hast its KEYS.

Fulgetius: …by Mary God descended from Heaven into the world, that by HER man might ascend from earth to Heaven.

Athanasius: …And, thou, O Lady, wast filled with grace, that thou mightiest be the way of our SALVATION and the means of ascent to the heavenly Kingdom.

Richard of Laurence: Mary, in fine, is the mistress of heaven; for there she commands as she wills, and ADMITS whom she wills.

Guerric: …he who serves Mary and for whom she intercedes, is as CERTAIN of heaven as if he were already there…and those who DO NOT serve Mary will NOT BE SAVED.

Anselm: It suffices, O Lady, that thou willest it, and our SALVATION is certain.

Antoninus: …souls protected by Mary, and on which she casts her eyes, are NECESSARILY JUSTIFIED AND SAVED.

177 posted on 04/09/2015 4:34:22 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: stonehouse01
This is a FACT.

Your 'fact' is nothing more than Catholic teaching.

178 posted on 04/09/2015 4:35:40 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: ealgeone
Please! Have you read the text??

No need to, because the CHURCH teaches what it MEANS; not what it SAYS.

179 posted on 04/09/2015 4:36:57 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: af_vet_1981
Spurgeon ignores the sin staring at you
Sinless Mary??
 
 
Luke 2:22-24
 
When the time came for the purification rites required by the Law of Moses, Joseph and Mary took him to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord  (as it is written in the Law of the Lord, “Every firstborn male is to be consecrated to the Lord”),  and to offer a sacrifice in keeping with what is said in the Law of the Lord: “a pair of doves or two young pigeons.”
 

Leviticus 12:7-8
 
Then he shall offer it before the LORD and make atonement for her, and she shall be cleansed from the flow of her blood. This is the law for her who bears a child, whether a male or a female.
'But if she cannot afford a lamb, then she shall take two turtledoves or two young pigeons, the one for a burnt offering and the other for a sin offering; and the priest shall make atonement for her, and she will be clean.'"
in the verse.

What does ROME ignore??

180 posted on 04/09/2015 4:38:10 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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