I. PROTESTANT INTOLERANCE: AN INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW 1. Views of Catholic and Protestant Historians A. Johann von Dollinger "Historically nothing is more incorrect than the assertion that the Reformation was a movement in favour of intellectual freedom. The exact contary is the truth. For themselves, it is true, Lutherans and Calvinists claimed liberty of conscience . . . but to grant it to others never occurred to them so long as they were the stronger side. The complete extirpation of the Catholic Church, and in fact of everything that stood in their way, was regarded by the reformers as something...