That does not end the argument though. Consciousness remains deeply mysterious, not least of which in that modern physics finds that consciousness has effects at the quantum level. So far, institutional science seems unable and unwilling to pursue this indication that psychic and even spiritual phenomena merit serious scientific investigation.
A Neuroscientists Case for the Existence of the Soul
The belief that the mind does not exist apart from the brain dominated the twentieth century. But can we really dismiss our thoughts and feelings, or furthermore, our religious and spiritual experiences as simply outcomes of the firing synapses of our brain? In The Spiritual Brain, authors Dr. Mario Beauregard and Denyse OLeary present the groundbreaking evidence that the mind cannot be simply reduced to physiological reactions in the brain.
Most neuroscientists are committed to the view that mystical experiences are simply the result of random neurons firing, or delusions created by the brain. The Spiritual Brain takes another approach, powerfully arguing for what many in science are unwilling to considerthat people actually contact a reality outside themselves during intense spiritual experiences. Beauregard uses the most sophisticated technology to peer inside the brains of Carmelite during a profound spiritual state. His results and a variety of other lines of evidence lead him to the surprising conclusion that spiritual experiences are not a figment of the mind or a delusion produced by a dysfunctional brain.
http://drmariobeauregard.com/books/the-spiritual-brain-a-neuroscientists-case-for-the-existence-of-the-soul/