Hawks are actually more adept at rat catching than cats.
Screech, barn, and even great horned owls do well in suburbs, I wonder if they could make it in urban areas. Seems like the bird of prey that does best in big cities is the peregrine falcon - lots of pigeons to hunt, and high-rises are the next-best thing to mountain cliffs for nesting.
“In Australia, a 2017 review on cat predation on birds estimated that they consume up to a million native birds per day.”
I wonder how many cats are predated every day by Australia’s copious supply of poisonous snakes?